（廣西課標版）2019版高考英語大二輪專題復習 仿真模擬練三

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1、 仿真模擬練三 第一部分　聽力(共兩節(jié),滿分30分) 第一節(jié)(共5小題;每小題1.5分,滿分7.5分) 聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽完每段對話后,你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。 M:May I speak to Mary,please? W:She’s not here right now.This is her sister speaking.Can I take a message? M:Could you ask her to call Max Peterson at 465-8

2、78-4931? W:Hold on one second,Mr.Peterson.Let me just get a pen. 1.Who is the woman? A.Mary.　　 　　B.Mary’s sister.　　C.Mary’s mother. 答案B W:I’m going to spend the next year studying in London.Someone told me that you once lived there. M:Oh,but I was just a kid at that time. 2.When did the man l

3、ive in London? A.Last year. B.Last month. C.When he was a child. 答案C M:Lydia,I haven’t seen you for ages! How have you been doing? W:Um,do I know you? M:Oh,dear,I’m terribly sorry! You look like one of my old friends. 3.What happened to the man just now? A.He met an old friend on the street

4、. B.He mistook the woman for his friend. C.Lydia paid an unexpected visit to him. 答案B M:Could I have three pounds of apples,please? W:Sure.They are one dollar a pound. M:OK,let me just get my wallet...here we are...Uh-oh.I’m so sorry about this,but could I have just two pounds instead of three

5、? W:No problem,sir. 4.Why did the man change his mind probably? A.He didn’t bring enough money. B.He forgot his wallet. C.He didn’t need that much fruit. 答案A M:As we all know,shopping plays a very important role in people’s lives,and it is many people’s favorite activity,especially for women.

6、 W:I couldn’t agree with you more.In order to promote sales,both sellers and producers place a variety of shopping ads in newspapers,magazines,and on the radio and television. 5.What are the speakers mainly talking about? A.The role of shopping in people’s lives. B.How to promote sales. C.The i

7、mportance of mass media. 答案A 第二節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1.5分,滿分22.5分) 聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽每段對話或獨白前,你將有時間閱讀各個小題,每小題5秒鐘;聽完后,各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。 聽第6段材料,回答第6至8題。 M:Is everything ready for Billy’s birthday party? W:Yes.I finished making the birthday cake and I put everything o

8、n the table.Did you find the party hats? M:Yes,I did.I put one for each child on the table.I put up the big “Happy Birthday” sign,too. W:Thanks,honey.Do you think we have enough for the kids to eat and drink? M:I’m sure we do.Here’s enough food to feed an army. W:That birthday cake looks beautif

9、ul,but you haven’t put any candles on it yet. M:Thanks for reminding me.I’ve prepared some party games for the children,too. W:Great.I bought a tape with a lot of children’s songs on it. M:Hopefully,that will keep everyone happy. 6.What’s the most probable relationship between the speakers? A.F

10、riends. B.Husband and wife. C.Neighbors. 答案B 7.What are the speakers doing? A.Making a birthday cake. B.Cooking a huge dinner. C.Preparing for a party. 答案C 8.What has the woman finished doing? A.Putting up a big sign. B.Buying a tape. C.Putting candles on the cake. 答案B 聽第7段材料,回答第9、10題。

11、 M:What a nice garden! Look at these flowers! W:That would be a good shot.Can you take my picture here,dear? Please try to get the garden in the frame as well. M:All right.Would you please stand closer to the flowers? Good.Smile.Say cheese.OK,got it.That’s terrific. W:Thanks.Could you take one m

12、ore from this angle? M:No problem...Got it. W:Now let’s take one together. M:Do you know how to set it to take a picture of the two of us? W:Let me see...We just push this button...OK,come here! M:OK,here I come! W:Cheese! M:Did it come out? W:Yes,but it’s a little dark. M:Never mind.Let’s

13、go to the falls and try again. W:OK,let’s go. 9.How many pictures did the woman take in all? A.One. B.Two. C.Three. 答案C 10.Where will the speakers take another picture together? A.In front of the garden. B.Near the flowers. C.Near the falls. 答案C 聽第8段材料,回答第11、12題。 M:We still have one more

14、day to go before we return home.What do you want to see tomorrow? W:No idea.We’ve enjoyed both the natural scenery and the city sights.What else is there to see? M:How about a factory tour? W:You mean visit a factory? M:Yes.I heard there’s a large car company nearby that is open to the public ev

15、ery weekend.We can go there to see how a car is made and learn more about the car industry. W:Good idea! I’ve always been interested in that.How much is the entrance fee? M:I’m not sure,but as far as I know,most factory tours are free.They are sponsored by the car company providing the tour. W:Re

16、ally? What do the companies do that for? M:I believe most of them think of it as good public relations.They can promote their products and make their company better known. W:Oh,I see.So,factory tours are good for companies as well as visitors. M:Exactly. W:Do we need to make an appointment in ad

17、vance? M:I’ll call the tourist information center to check. 11.What is true about the factory tour? A.Tourists can visit the factory anytime. B.It is sponsored by the car company. C.It is only good for the company. 答案B 12.What will the man do next? A.Make a phone call to get some information

18、. B.Book tickets to go home. C.Go to the factory to make an appointment. 答案A 聽第9段材料,回答第13至16題。 M:Excuse me.How much is this suit? W:It’s on sale today for $750.It’s normally $900. M:Wow,that is pretty expensive! I was thinking that it might be four or five hundred. W:This material is importe

19、d from Italy.It’s the finest in the world,and if you bought a suit made of this material at many department stores,you would pay about two thousand dollars. M:Uh-huh...but isn’t that the point of coming to a market like this,to get a discount compared to the expensive department stores? Besides,I s

20、aw a suit just like this one a few stalls down,and they were selling it for $600.I still thought that was too expensive. W:It’s possible that the suit you saw was the same color as this one but made of a different material.Unfortunately,our prices are final,and we think they’re the lowest anywhere

21、in the city. M:Could I try it on first? W:Of course,sir.The dressing room is down there to your left. M:Yes,I see it.Could I also take a tie to try on? I’m not actually looking to buy one,but I do want to see how the suit looks on me if I wear a tie. W:No problem.I’ll have my assistant bring you

22、 a few ties that we give our customers for this exact purpose. M:Great.I’ll be back in a minute...So,how do I look? W:You look very handsome,sir.This suit is made for you! M:Thank you.I like it very much.It fits perfectly,and the style will never go out of fashion.The only thing is that I still t

23、hink it is a bit too expensive.Couldn’t you lower the price by just a little? W:I’m not the owner of the shop,sir.Otherwise,I might be able to reduce the price. 13.What makes the suit special? A.Its style. B.Its material. C.Its color. 答案B 14.How much does the woman want for the suit today? A.$

24、600. B.$750. C.$900. 答案B 15.What does the man think of the suit? A.It’s good but a little expensive. B.It’s stylish but a little uncomfortable. C.It’s a little old-fashioned. 答案A 16.Why can’t the woman reduce the price of the suit? A.The material comes from France. B.She is not the owner of

25、 the shop. C.It is already on sale. 答案B 聽第10段材料,回答第17至20題。 Good evening to you,and a good evening it is! In fact,it’s absolutely beautiful outside.Of course,it’s all due to the winds of March! Yes,if you were outside around 2:00 p.m.,you were probably blown right off your feet.We had wind this a

26、fternoon that was blowing at 50 mph! You could see large umbrellas from food carts rolling down the sidewalks—a few of them blew right into traffic and caused a few accidents.Fortunately,though,the wind died down to a more reasonable 15 mph by 4:30 p.m. Now,the forecast for tonight is for the tempe

27、rature to stay around 60 degrees Fahrenheit with a light breeze—just enough for a light sweater.It should be a clear night,great for all you astronomers and star gazers.Enjoy it while you can because the clouds will begin to roll in again tomorrow,and they will be staying for a while. Yes,for the n

28、ext three days,you can expect clouds,the daytime temperature to drop to around 50,and a 90 percent chance of light rain on and off throughout the day.The temperature at night will be about 36-40 degrees,so you should expect some frost in the early mornings.Well,that’s all.Go out there and enjoy a lo

29、vely,warm,star-filled evening tonight.Tomorrow,take your raincoat and umbrella as you head out the door! 17.What season is it now? A.Fall. B.Spring. C.Summer. 答案B 18.What was the weather like this afternoon? A.Windy. B.Rainy. C.Foggy. 答案A 19.What will the weather be like this evening? A.Cold

30、. B.Pleasant. C.Cloudy. 答案B 20.What will the daytime temperature be in the next three days? A.About 40 degrees. B.About 50 degrees. C.About 60 degrees. 答案B 第二部分　閱讀理解(共兩節(jié),滿分40分) 第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題2分,滿分30分) 閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中,選出最佳選項。 A (2017東北三省四市教研聯合體一模) Graduate Developer Who you are

31、 You’re a creative person who’s brilliant at making smart decisions and even better at communicating them.You are passionate about software and not only like to learn about it at university,but you like to get involved in your own projects at home too.You eat code for breakfast,lunch and dinner,and

32、you’re always looking to learn and improve.You love working with like-minded peers and aspire to work with the best software developers in the industry. What you study You are a final-year/Honours/Master/PHD student or a recent graduate(past two years) with a Distinction/High Distinction in Comput

33、er Science,Computing or Software Engineering. What you will do You’ll develop reliable and highly flexible systems in the market.The kind of software that ensures we buy and sell faster and more efficiently than anyone else.You will have full responsibility for designing and improving our systems,

34、both technically and functionally to improve our trading success.At Optive we have no shortage of interesting and important work to do,so rest assured that you’ll be working on something that will add real value to the business. Qualifications You are an Australian or New Zealand citizen or perman

35、ent resident of Australia. Salary $75,000 plus super plus performance driven profit share. 【解題導語】本文是一篇應用文。這篇招聘廣告介紹了對求職者的要求和工資待遇等相關信息。 21.You will be well-accepted if you are 　　　.? A.creative and devoted to Software Engineering B.loving working with people from different majors C.communicative

36、 and passionate in your university life D.enjoying eating code instead of delicious family dinner 答案A 解析細節(jié)理解題。根據第一段中的“You’re a creative person who’s brilliant at making smart decisions and even better at communicating them.You are passionate about software and not only like to learn about it at u

37、niversity,but you like to get involved in your own projects at home too.”可知,具有創(chuàng)造性并且熱愛軟件工程的人會很好地被接受。 22.The Graduate Developer will probably be wanted as 　　　.? A.an Australian final-year Computing Engineering student B.a master-degree graduate majoring in trading C.a PHD student as a permanent re

38、sident in Australia D.a recent graduate with honours in Computer Science 答案A 解析細節(jié)理解題。根據第二段內容可知,A項符合招聘的要求。根據第二段可知,B項中的in trading是錯誤的;C項中沒有提及專業(yè)是錯誤的;根據第二段的“or a recent graduate(past two years)with a Distinction/High Distinction in Computer Science”可知,D項錯誤。 23.You are not required to 　　　in the futur

39、e job.? A.design Optive systems B.ensure trade success C.work on something valuable D.develop the flexible market system 答案C 解析細節(jié)理解題。根據第三段的“...so rest assured that you’ll be working on something that will add real value to the business.”可知,文中沒有提及工作有無價值,只是說工作會給公司帶來價值。根據第三段的“At Optive we have no

40、 shortage of interesting and important work to do...”可排除A項;根據第三段第三句“You will have full responsibility for designing and improving our systems,both technically and functionally to improve our trading success.”可排除B項;根據第三段第一句“You’ll develop reliable and highly flexible systems in the market.”可排除D項。

41、B (2018北京卷,A) My First Marathon(馬拉松) A month before my first marathon,one of my ankles was injured and this meant not running for two weeks,leaving me only two weeks to train.Yet,I was determined to go ahead. I remember back to my 7th year in school.In my first P.E.class,the teacher required us

42、to run laps and then hit a softball.I didn’t do either well.He later informed me that I was “not athletic”. The idea that I was “not athletic” stuck with me for years.When I started running in my 30s,I realized running was a battle against myself,not about competition or whether or not I was athlet

43、ic.It was all about the battle against my own body and mind.A test of wills! The night before my marathon,I dreamt that I couldn’t even find the finish line.I woke up sweating and nervous,but ready to prove something to myself. Shortly after crossing the start line,my shoe laces(鞋帶) became untied.

44、So I stopped to readjust.Not the start I wanted! At mile 3,I passed a sign:“GO FOR IT,RUNNERS!” By mile 17,I became out of breath and the once injured ankle hurt badly.Despite the pain,I stayed the course walking a bit and then running again. By mile 21,I was starving! As I approached mile 23,I

45、could see my wife waving a sign.She is my biggest fan.She never minded the alarm clock sounding at 4 a.m.or questioned my expenses on running. I was one of the final runners to finish.But I finished!And I got a medal.In fact,I got the same medal as the one that the guy who came in first place had.

46、 Determined to be myself,move forward,free of shame and worldly labels(世俗標簽),I can now call myself a “marathon winner”. 【解題導語】本文是一篇記敘文,介紹了作者第一次參加馬拉松的經歷。比賽前作者腳踝受傷,但依然堅持參加比賽,最終跑完了全程。通過這次經歷,作者決心要做自己,不斷向前。 24.A month before the marathon,the author 　　　.? A.was well trained B.felt scared C.made up hi

47、s mind to run D.lost hope 答案C 解析細節(jié)理解題。根據第一段最后一句“Yet,I was determined to go ahead.”可知,馬拉松前一個月,作者腳踝受傷,兩個星期不能跑,只剩下兩周的訓練時間,但作者依然決定要去參加賽跑。故選C項。 25.Why did the author mention the P.E.class in his 7th year? A.To acknowledge the support of his teacher. B.To amuse the readers with a funny story. C.To

48、show he was not talented in sports. D.To share a precious memory. 答案C 解析推理判斷題。第二段作者提到七年級時的一次體育課上,老師認為作者不擅長運動,作者以此說明自己不具備體育天賦,故選C項。 26.How was the author’s first marathon? A.He made it. B.He quit halfway. C.He got the first prize. D.He walked to the end. 答案A 解析細節(jié)理解題。根據倒數第二段中的“I was one of t

49、he final runners to finish.But I finished!”可知,作者最終跑完了馬拉松比賽,故選A項。 27.What does the story mainly tell us? A.A man owes his success to his family support. B.A winner is one with a great effort of will. C.Failure is the mother of success. D.One is never too old to learn. 答案B 解析主旨大意題。這篇文章介紹了作者在第一次

50、參加馬拉松前的一個月,腳踝受傷,但他依然堅持參加比賽,最終跑完了全程。作者之所以能完成,靠的是堅強的意志,只有這樣的人才會是獲勝者。故選B項。 C (2017廣東汕頭教學質量監(jiān)測) The history of Teachers’ Day traces back to the Han Dynasty(206 BC—220 AD).According to the record,during the Han and Jin dynasties,on August 27 each year,the birthday of Confucius,the emperor would go to

51、 the Confucius’ temple and pay tribute(敬意)to the ancient philosopher followed by court officials,and would also invite royal teachers to the imperial court for a banquet.On this day,teachers around the nation enjoyed a day’s vacation and were given dried meat as gifts. The capital,all states and co

52、unties would also hold ceremonies to worship Confucius.Excellent performing teachers would be chosen from academies and learning institutions nationwide,reporting to the royal court and given 500 liang(兩) silver coins as awards. Until the Qing Dynasty,the ceremony,on August 27,was of a larger scale

53、.The teachers’ salaries in schools and academies around the nation were raised,and well-performing teachers would be awarded official titles or promoted to higher positions. Normally,an ancient teacher’s income included salary,accommodation and festival gifts.There was no fixed tuition fee.Generall

54、y the parents paid teachers according to their household income.Both money and basic foodstuff could be paid in exchange for tuition. In private schools,teachers always received money or gifts from the host family at certain festivals or at the beginning and end of each semester. The festivals in

55、which teachers received gifts varied from region to region,while the most valued ones were the Duanwu,Mid-Autumn and Chinese New Year festivals,as well as Confucius’ birthday and the private tutor’s birthday. Among all the gift-giving festivals,the first meeting gift was a must.When students met th

56、eir private tutors for the first time,they had to kneel down to Confucius’ spirit tablet and then to their private tutors,before presenting a “gift”. 【解題導語】本文是一篇說明文,主要介紹了中國教師節(jié)的由來。 28.The passage mainly talks about 　　　.? A.the teachers in ancient China B.the Teachers’ Day in ancient China C.the

57、teachers’ high positions in ancient China D.the teachers’ salaries in ancient China 答案B 解析主旨大意題。根據全文大意可知,本文主要講了中國教師節(jié)的歷史,包括其由來、禮儀等。所以選B項。 29.How long has the Teachers’ Day been in China? A.1,500-2,500 years.　　　　B.2,000-3,000 years. C.3,000-4,000 years. D.4,000-5,000 years. 答案A 解析推理判斷題。根據第一段的第

58、一句“The history of Teachers’ Day traces back to the Han Dynasty(206 BC—220 AD).”可知,應選A項。 30.What is the special gift for the teachers on the Teachers’ Day during the Han and Jin dynasties? A.a higher position B.a day free C.500 liang silver coins D.days’ vacation 答案B 解析細節(jié)理解題。根據第一段的最后一句“On this

59、 day,teachers around the nation enjoyed a day’s vacation and were given dried meat as gifts.”可知,在教師節(jié)這一天,全國的教師都可以休假一天,并且得到肉干作為禮物。根據第二段第二句“Excellent performing teachers would be chosen from academies and learning institutions nationwide,reporting to the royal court and given 500 liang silver coins as

60、awards.”可知,C項的500兩銀幣是獎給從全國范圍內選出的優(yōu)秀教師的,故C項錯誤。根據第三段“Until the Qing Dynasty,the ceremony...or promoted to higher positions.”可知,A項的高職位是清朝時提供給優(yōu)秀教師的。D項與第一段最后一句中的“a day’s vacation”不符,故排除。 31.What’s the main idea of the last four paragraphs? A.Where teachers could get gifts in ancient China. B.Why teache

61、rs got gifts in ancient China. C.How teachers were presented with gifts in ancient China. D.When teachers received gifts in ancient China. 答案C 解析段落大意題。文章后四段主要介紹了古代教師接收禮物的情況,在哪些時間和場合收禮。A、D兩項都只提到一方面,應排除。B項文章未提及。 D (2017四川成都第一次診斷性檢測) Lucy,whose skeleton(骨骼) was discovered in Ethiopia in 1974,d

62、ied shortly after she fell out of a tree,according to a new study published Monday in the British journal Nature. For their research,Kappelman and Dr.Richard Ketcham used a CT scanner to create more than 35,000 “slices” of Lucy’s skeleton.Scientists named her Lucy from the Beatles’ song “Lucy in th

63、e Sky with Diamonds”,which was played at the camp the night of her discovery. The following analysis of the slices showed sharp,clean breaks seen at the end of Lucy’s right humerus(肱骨) are similar to bone breaks seen in victims of falls. The researchers concluded that these and other breaks in her

64、 skeleton show that Lucy,who is believed to have stood about 3 feet 6 inches and weighed about 60 pounds,fell feet first and used her arms to support herself but the injury was too severe to have been survivable. The researchers estimate that Lucy was going about 35 miles an hour when she hit the g

65、round after falling from a height of roughly 40 feet,according to the statement. That sounds plausible.But other scientists are doubtful.“There are countless explanations for bone breaks,”Dr.Donald C.Johanson,director of the Institute of Human Origins and one of the scientists who discovered Lucy,s

66、aid,“The suggestion that she fell out of a tree is largely a just-so story and therefore unprovable.” Johanson said it was more likely that Lucy’s breaks occurred long after she died,saying that elephant bones appear to have the same kind of breaks.It’s unlikely they fell out of a tree. But the new research focused on a small number of breaks that are consistent with high-energy bone-to-bone influences and which differ from the sorts of breaks commonly seen in other collected bones.Kappelman r