2019版高中英語 Unit 2 What is happiness to you 2.1課時訓(xùn)練(含解析)牛津譯林版選修6
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1、Unit 2What is happiness to you?課時訓(xùn)練Section Welcome to the unit,Reading & Word power一、根據(jù)句意和首字母或漢語提示,寫出單詞的正確形式1.The policemen s the building,on whose top a murderer hid.答案:surrounded2.A TV series with the theme of protecting the rare animals is being broadcast recently,drawing great attention from (觀眾
2、).答案:viewers/audiences3.It was in the village where he once lived that he got his j education.答案:junior4.The (醫(yī)科專家),together with his assistants,has sacrificed days and nights for the new findings.答案:specialist5.We should never forget the ssnowstorm in early 2008,Which brought disaster to the southe
3、rn Chinese people.答案:severe6.The scene in which his friend was eaten by the shark presented itself to him each time he saw the photo,which left him in deep s and fright.答案:sorrow7.She is a caring and helpful neighbour,whom all of us will always adore and be (感激的) to.答案:thankful8.Those who a mercy ki
4、lling say the terminally ill should not have to suffer.答案:advocate9.After the strong earthquake,the local farmers are greatly in want of money to r the damaged buildings.答案:rebuild10.Chinas reform,opening up and modernization drive have scored (令人欽佩的) achievements.答案:admirable二、用所給短語的適當(dāng)形式填空compete i
5、ngo afterapart fromadapt tobe devoted tojunior toin good spiritsstruggle with1.He trained hard to the World Championship Contest and came first.答案:compete in2.He always can the new circumstances.答案:adapt to3.The first time many boys saw the beautiful girl,they fell in love with her and her.答案:went a
6、fter4.Dancing is a very good skill, its being fun and good exercise.答案:apart from5.He a book and didnt hear me calling him.答案:was devoted to6.The people in the remote mountainous areas poverty for years.答案:have struggled with 7.His young brother is only him by one year.答案:junior to8.The boy sings to
7、 himself when he is .答案:in good spirits三、同義句轉(zhuǎn)換1.He was sent to a nearest hospital immediately he was injured.He a nearest hospital immediately he was injured.答案:was rushed to2.In addition to English,he has mastered Russian and Japanese. English,he has mastered Russian and Japanese.答案:Apart from3.Im
8、afraid that I cant adapt to the life in Australia.Im afraid that I cant the life in Australia.答案:be used/accustomed to4.We are happy to spend all our time and energy learning English,which will benefit us a lot in the future.We are happy to to English learning, which we will benefit a lot in the fut
9、ure.答案:be devoted;from 5.His carelessness made him lose his chance to enter the university.His carelessness his chance to enter the university.答案:cost him四、單項選擇1.Hangzhou is famous for its beautiful ,that is,it is a good place for people to live in.A.conditionsB.surroundingsC.situationD.production解析
10、:句意為:“杭州因它美麗的環(huán)境而著名,也就是說,它是一個適宜人們居住的好地方?!北绢}考查名詞詞義辨析,A項“條件;情況”;B項“環(huán)境”;C項“情況;形勢;位置”;D項“產(chǎn)品”,根據(jù)句意,故選B項。答案:B2.What the young man cant is that his mum always treats him like a baby.A.supportB.undertakeC.holdD.bear解析:句意為:“這個年輕人不能忍受的是他的媽媽老是把他當(dāng)成孩子來對待?!北绢}考查動詞的詞義辨析,A項“支持”;B項“承擔(dān)”;C項“持有”;D項“忍受”,根據(jù)句意,故選D項。答案:D3.Af
11、ter having several classes,she finds she still doesnt classical music.A.go againstB.go upC.go forD.go through解析:句意為:“上了幾堂課后,她發(fā)現(xiàn)自己還是不喜歡古典音樂?!盇項“不利于;反對;違反”;B項“增長;上升”;C項“喜歡”;D項“經(jīng)受;仔細(xì)檢查”,根據(jù)句意,故選C項。答案:C4.I would appreciate if you can keep an eye on my dog while I am away.A.youB.thatC./D.it解析:句意為:“如果你在我不在
12、的時候照看我的狗,我將非常感激。”本題考查句型,當(dāng)動詞like,dislike,hate,appreciate 等表示“愛,恨”時,后面跟有代詞it再接if從句,it不能省略。故選D項。答案:D5.Every living thing requires water. its pollution is now a problem of the worlds common concern.A.Thats whatB.Thats whyC.Thats whereD.Thats how解析:句意為:“各種生物都需要水,這就是為什么水污染現(xiàn)在成了全世界共同關(guān)注的問題。”Thats why.“那就是的原因
13、”。答案:B6.What was Mary doing when you visited her?She was herself in the mirror.A.enjoyingB.admiringC.devotingD.seeing解析:答句句意為:“她(Mary)正在對著鏡子自我欣賞。”其他與in the mirror不搭配。答案:B7.global warming,those present at the international meeting also discussed other issues.A.Apart from B.In spite ofC.But forD.Excep
14、t for解析:句意為:“除了全球變暖之外,那些出席國際會議的人還討論了其他的話題?!盇項“除了之外,還有”;B項“盡管”;C項“要不是”;D項“除了”,表示對整體的肯定和局部的否定,根據(jù)句意,故選A項。答案:A8.Have you adapted in a different country?A.to liveB.to livingC.livingD.in living解析:句意為:“你是否已經(jīng)適應(yīng)了住在一個不同的國家?”adapt to“適應(yīng)”,to 是介詞,故后面用的是動名詞,故選B項。答案:B9. to his research,he spared no time to spend t
15、he weekend with us.A.DevotingB.DevotedC.CaughtD.Lost解析:句意為:“專心投入到研究,他沒有時間和我們一起過周末?!盋、D兩項的搭配不對,應(yīng)為be caught in和be lost in。而devote 和he 是被動關(guān)系,故用的是動詞的過去分詞形式,故選B項。答案:B10.A car ran into a group of students,two of whom to a hospital nearby.A.rushingB.rushedC.were to rushD.were rushed解析:由two of whom可知后句為定語從句
16、,且與rush為被動關(guān)系,故選D項。答案:D11.By the time you have finished this book,your meal cold.A.getsB.has gotC.will getD.is getting解析:by the time 后接現(xiàn)在時,表示將來某個時間之前發(fā)生的動作,故用將來時。答案:C12.Although she is to me by two years,she has more working experience.A.youngerB.juniorC.seniorD.older解析:句意:雖然她比我小兩歲,但她有更多的工作經(jīng)驗。be junio
17、r to sb.by.“比某人小歲”。答案:B13.The best method to this goal is to unite as many people as possible.A.undertakeB.conductC.performD.accomplish解析:句意為:“實現(xiàn)目標(biāo)的最好的方法是團(tuán)結(jié)盡可能多的人?!眜ndertake“擔(dān)任,承攬”;conduct“引導(dǎo),帶領(lǐng)”;perform“執(zhí)行,表演”;accomplish“完成,實現(xiàn)”。答案:D14.The results of the test were very .A.cheerB.cheeredC.cheeringD.c
18、heers解析:句意為:“測試的結(jié)果非常令人高興?!眂heering 意為“令人高興的,令人鼓舞的”。答案:C15. you lose the paper document,sign in , you might download all you need.A.If;whichB.So long as;whatC.In case;whereD.Even if;as 解析:句意為:“萬一你丟了紙質(zhì)文件,登錄,在此網(wǎng)站你可以下載所需要的東西?!贝鸢?C五、閱讀理解Dear pen-friend,We havent seen each other for a long time.Please tel
19、l me what you are doing these days.It would be my pleasure to help you.I have been very happy in the past few days.I have helped a disabled man without legs.I made him feel warm in his heart.Now let me tell you something about it.For fifteen years,Mr Zhang has lived alone in a small house.He has no
20、children,so he is very lonely without any happiness.Because he is a disabled man,many people stare at him in public with cruel interest.When children laugh at him and call him “Ape Man”,he feels cold and lonely all over.However,a reporter knew his story and sympathised with him.He reported his story
21、 in the newspaper where I read it.For a few weeks,a lot of people have donated some money to him and helped him fix his artificial legs.Finally,a leg-maker was found and the day came when Mr Zhang stood up.For the first time he was himself as he had always wanted to be.One day I spent my weekend hel
22、ping him clean his room and taking a walk with him.I got along well with him.We talked about our dreams.He said he would go to the university.If it is possible,he wants to help more people in need.I can see that life will be more beautiful in the future in his deep eyes.The world is filled with love
23、.Everybody will help him.Dont you think so?Best regards!Yours,Shen1.Why has the author been very happy in the past few days?A.Because he has heard from his pen-friend.B.Because he has read a story about a disabled man.C.Because he helped a disabled man without legs.D.Because he has known a disabled
24、man without legs.解析:細(xì)節(jié)理解題。從文章第二段可知答案。答案:C2.How did the author know the story of Mr Zhang?A.From his pen-friend.B.From a newspaper.C.On TV.D.On the Internet.解析:細(xì)節(jié)理解題。從文章第三段第六句可知,作者是從報紙上看到有關(guān)張先生的報道的。答案:B3.The author did the following when he spent his weekend with Mr Zhang one day EXCEPT.A.helping him
25、clean his roomB.taking a walk with himC.talking about their dreamsD.helping Mr Zhang go to the university解析:細(xì)節(jié)理解題。從文章第四段可知,想上大學(xué)是張先生自己的夢想,而不是作者幫他上大學(xué)。答案:D4.What does the underlined word “artificial” probably mean?A.Sick.B.Weak.C.Strong.D.Man-made.解析:詞義猜測題。從文章第二段可知,張先生是“without legs”,后來他站起來是因為安上了假肢。答案:
26、D5.Which is NOT true about Mr Zhang?A.He has lived alone in a small house for 15 years.B.He wants to help more people in need.C.He always wants to stand up.D.He has no confidence about his life in the future.解析:細(xì)節(jié)理解題。從第五段第一句“I can see that life will be more beautiful in the future in his deep eyes.”可知,張先生對未來是有信心的。答案:D6
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