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1、Unit 4 Films and film events單元過關檢測.單項選擇1.Why,this is nothing but common vegetable soup!,madam.Its our soup of the day.A.Let me seeB.So it isC.Dont mention itD.Neither do I解析:句意:“嗨,這只不過是普通的蔬菜湯!”“就是這樣的,夫人。這是我們今天的特色湯?！眑et me see “讓我想想”;so it is “的確如此”;dont mention it “不客氣”;neither do I “我也不”。答案:B2.I ha
2、ve an appointment Dr.Smith,but I need to change it.A.toB.offC.withD.from解析:句意:我與史密斯醫(yī)生有一個約會,但是我需要改一下。have an appointment with sb.是固定搭配,意為“與某人有個約會”。答案:C3.Mark needs to learn Chinese his company is opening a branch in Beijing.A.unlessB.untilC.althoughD.since解析:句意:馬克有必要學習漢語了,因為他的公司正在北京開分公司。根據(jù)句意可知,此處表示原因
3、,故用since。unless “除非”;until“直到為止”;although“盡管”。答案:D4.Not once to Michael that he could one day become a top student in his class.A.occurred itB.it did occurC.it occurredD.did it occur解析:表示否定意義的副詞位于句首時,用部分倒裝語序。故排除A、B、C三項。句意:邁克爾一次也沒想過有一天他會成為班上的一名尖子生。故選D項。答案:D5.It was not until near the end of the lette
4、r she mentioned her own plan.A.that B.whereC.why D.when解析:這是not until的強調結構,基本形式為“It was not until.that.”。句意:一直快到信的結尾時,她才提到自己的計劃。故選A項。答案:A6.You must learn to consult your feelings and your reason you reach any decision.A.althoughB.beforeC.becauseD.unless解析:although“盡管”,引導讓步狀語從句;before“在之前”,引導時間狀語從句;b
5、ecause“因為”,引導原因狀語從句;unless“除非”,引導條件狀語從句。句意:在你做出任何決定之前,你必須學會考慮你的情感和理性。本句為時間狀語從句,故選B項。答案:B7. basic first-aid techniques will help you respond quickly to emergencies.A.KnownB.Having knownC.KnowingD.Being known解析:句意:了解急救的基本知識有助于你在遇到緊急情況時作出快速反應。分析句子結構可知所填部分在句中作主語且表示主動的含義,故用動名詞的主動形式作主語。答案:C8.The manager w
6、ants to see changes in the company,and I am sure he will .A.in particularB.in turnC.in chargeD.in time解析:句意:經(jīng)理想看到公司的變化,我相信他最終會看到。in particular“尤其是,特別是”;in turn “依次,輪流”;in charge “負責,掌管”;in time “及時,最終”。由句意可知D項為最佳答案。答案:D9.He is so busy.He cannot afford enough time with his son he wants to.A.even ifB.
7、as ifC.becauseD.before解析:句意:他很忙。即使他想跟兒子在一起,他也抽不出時間。even if“即使”,引導讓步狀語從句;as if“好像”,引導表語從句或方式狀語從句;because“因為”,引導原因狀語從句;before“在之前”,引導時間狀語從句。由句意可知選擇A項。答案:A10.Nancy enjoyed herself very much last week she visited her friends in Sydney.A.whichB.thatC.whereD.when解析:last week 是先行詞,when引導定語從句并在從句中作狀語。答案:D11
8、. youre familiar with both players, will win?A.Since;do you think whoB.As;who you thinkC.When;whoever you thinkD.Since;who do you think解析:句意:既然你對兩位選手都很了解,你認為誰會勝出呢?since引導原因狀語從句,意為“既然”。“疑問詞+do you think/believe/suppose+句子的其他成分(陳述語序)”構成復雜疑問句。答案:D12.I wish you would do talking and some more work.Thus t
9、hings will become better.A.a bit lessB.any lessC.much moreD.a little more解析:句意:我希望你少聊點天,多做點事,那樣事情將會更好。根據(jù)句意排除C、D項。a bit修飾比較級less。答案:A13.The weather turned out to be fine yesterday.I the trouble to carry my umbrella with me.A.should have takenB.could have takenC.neednt have takenD.mustnt have taken解析:
10、句意:昨天天氣不錯,我本沒必要帶著把傘。neednt have done“不需要做(卻做了)”。答案:C14.I dont know about you,but Im sick and tired of the weather.I cant stand all this rain.A.I dont careB.Its hard to sayC.So am ID.I hope not解析:根據(jù)后面一句中的I cant stand all this rain可知,此處與上一句中的Im sick and tired of the weather表達同樣的感受,因此應該用so am I,表示“我也是”
11、。選項A和D都與后面一句話矛盾;B項意為“很難說”,不符合句意。答案:C15.Why cant they and be friends again?A.make a differenceB.make no differenceC.settle their differencesD.make a great difference解析:句意:他們?yōu)槭裁床豢梢韵制?言歸于好呢?settle (ones) differences “調?！?。答案:C.完形填空16.Some years ago I was offered a writing assignment that would require
12、 three months of travel through Europe.I had been 16 a couple of times,but I could hardly 17 to know my ways around the continent.18,my knowledge of foreign languages was 19 to a little college French.I 20.How would I,unable to speak the language,21 familiar with local geography or transportation sy
13、stems,conduct interviews and do 22?It seemed impossible,and with considerable 23 I sat down to write a letter rejecting the 24.Halfway through,a 25 ran through my mind:you cant learn if you dont try.So I 26 the assignment.There were some bad 27.But by the time I had finished the trip,I was an experi
14、enced traveller.And ever since,I have never hesitated to head for even the most 28 places,without guides or 29 advanced bookings,confident that somehow I will 30.The point is that the new,the different,is almost by definition 31.But each time you try something,you learn,and as the learning 32,the wo
15、rld opens to you.Ive learned to ski at 40,and flown up the Rhine River in a(n)33.And I know Ill go on doing such things.Its not because Im braver or more daring than others.Im not.But Ill accept worry as another name for 34 and I believe I can 35 wonders.A.aboardB.abroadC.awayD.out解析:根據(jù)下文可知,作者此前出國數(shù)次
16、。答案:B17.A.claimB.declareC.hopeD.deny解析:雖然多次出國,但是也不敢說很了解要前往的歐洲。but表示轉折關系,暗示這一含義。claim“聲稱,斷言”。答案:A18.A.SomehowB.HoweverC.InsteadD.Moreover解析:另外一點促使作者想放棄的原因是自己的外語水平有限。moreover“另外,此外”。答案:D19.A.accustomedB.addedC.limitedD.suited解析:be accustomed to “習慣于”;be added to “被添加到”;be limited to “僅限于”;be suited to
17、 “適合”。根據(jù)上一句話可以斷定作者認為自己的外語水平僅限于大學所學的一點法語。答案:C20.A.resignedB.hesitatedC.trembledD.suspected解析:第一段所提到的這些不利因素,使作者想放棄這次出國,因此“猶豫不決”。答案:B21.A.only tooB.more thanC.apart fromD.far from解析:第一段第二句話提到自己不敢說對歐洲多么了解,因此,有關的地理知識和交通體系很不熟悉。答案:D22.A.operationsB.experimentsC.researchD.business解析:作者認為自己的外語水平、地理知識有限,不足以在歐
18、洲采訪、做調查。答案:C23.A.regretB.doubtC.terrorD.disappointment解析:種種不利因素使得這次研究活動不可能實現(xiàn),但是作者還是感到有些遺憾。答案:A24.A.requestB.jobC.trustD.assignment解析:既然不能完成任務,只好拒絕此次任務。答案:D25.A.reactionB.thoughtC.meaningD.conflict解析:作者寫拒絕信寫到一半的時候,腦海中突然冒出個想法。答案:B26.A.accomplishedB.receivedC.acceptedD.resisted解析:作者的想法是you cant learn i
19、f you dont try,不嘗試是學不到東西的。于是,他欣然接受這次任務。答案:C27.A.exchangesB.conditionsC.tripsD.experiences解析:這次任務雖然完成,但是從本空后面的but可以看出,并不順利,作者顯然有許多糟糕的經(jīng)歷。答案:D28.A.remoteB.accessibleC.interestingD.crowded解析:自此以后,作者堅定信念,無論多么艱巨、多么艱苦的任務都可以完成。答案:A29.A.stillB.everC.evenD.yet解析:作者的堅強意志支撐著他,即使去遙遠的地方,甚至沒有事先的聯(lián)絡也阻擋不了他完成任務。答案:C30
20、.A.doB.manageC.makeD.fit解析:諸多的不利條件無法阻擋作者完成任務的堅強決心。答案:B31.A.astonishingB.frighteningC.fascinatingD.exciting解析:新的、不同的任務最具挑戰(zhàn)性,一定是讓人感到恐懼的。astonishing “令人吃驚的”;frightening “令人恐懼的”;fascinating“迷人的”;exciting “令人興奮的”。答案:B32.A.comes upB.shows upC.piles upD.steps up解析:不斷的挑戰(zhàn),積累了更多的知識。知識的累加,從而讓人眼界大開。come up “發(fā)生;
21、上來”;show up “炫耀”;pile up “積累”;step up “走上;增加”。答案:C33.A.airplaneB.motorboatC.surfboardD.balloon解析:作者大膽挑戰(zhàn)自我,40歲學會了滑雪,另外的挑戰(zhàn)應該是乘熱氣球飛越河流。這里不可能是airplane,因為前面的介詞是in,很顯然作者不是飛行員,但可以駕駛熱氣球。答案:D34.A.goalB.opportunityC.struggleD.challenge解析:這些令人擔心的事就是一個一個的挑戰(zhàn)。答案:D35.A.workB.ownC.winD.achieve解析:作者多次挑戰(zhàn)成功,就有理由相信自己能夠
22、創(chuàng)造奇跡。答案:A.閱讀理解36.AAcademy AwardsThe Academy Awards are the most prominent (卓越的) film award in the United States.The Awards are granted by the Academy of Motin Picture Arts and Sciences.Academy Awards are nicknamed “Oscars”,which is also the nickname of the statuette (小雕像).The name is said to have be
23、en born when Margaret Herrick saw the statuette on a table and said,“It looks just like my uncle Oscar!”Berlin Film FestivalOne of the “A” festivals in Europe.The Berlin International Film Festival,also called the “Berlinale”,is held annually in February and started in 1951 after an initiative of th
24、e American,who occupied part of the city after World War.The jury(評獎團)always placed special emphasis on representing films from all over the world,from the former Eastern Bloc Countries as well as from western countries.The awards are called Golden and Silver Bears (as the Bear is the symbol of Berl
25、in).Venice Film FestivalThe Venice Film Festival takes place every year in late August/early September on the Lido in the historic Palazzo del Cinema,in Venice,Italy.Its main award is the “Leone dOro” (Golden Lion).Recently,a new award has been added,the San Marco Award for the best film.Cannes Film
26、 FestivalThe Cannes Film Festival is a famous international film festival.It has been held annually in Cannes,in the south of France,since 1946 with a few exceptions.Given massive media exposure,the Festival is attended by many movie stars and is a popular venue for movie producers to launch their n
27、ew films and attempt to sell their works to the distributors who come from all over the globe.The most famous award given out at Cannes is the “Palme dOr” (Golden Palm) for the best film;this is sometimes shared by multiple films in one year.Which award can be shared by multiple films in one year?A.
28、Golden Lion.B.Golden Palm.C.Academy Awards.D.San Marco Award.解析:由文章最后一句可知戛納電影節(jié)最著名的獎項“金棕櫚獎”有時可由一年中的多部影片共同獲得。答案:B37.Which of the following statements about “Oscars” is NOT true?A.Its the nickname of Academy Awards.B.Its also the nickname of the statuette.C.It got its name because Margaret said the sta
29、tuette looked like her uncle.D.Its an award in France.解析:奧斯卡獎是美國最著名的電影獎,不是法國的。答案:D38.Which award has the shortest history?A.Golden Lion.B.Golden Palm.C.Academy Awards.D.San Marco Award.解析:由第三段最后一句看出San Marco Award是最近才增加的一個新獎,所以歷史最短。答案:D39.Why is the Award for Berlin Film Festival called “Golden and
30、Silver Bear”?A.It looks like a bear.B.It is made up of bear fur.C.The bear is the symbol of Berlin.D.Bear is rare in Berlin.解析:從第二段最后一句話看出,柏林電影節(jié)的獎名叫金銀熊獎是因為熊是柏林的象征。答案:C40.Which of the following best states the main idea of the passage?A.An introduction of famous film festivals and film awards.B.An ad
31、vertisement for films and TV programmes.C.Introduce the nicknames of famous film awards.D.A guide of how to spend famous film festivals.解析:本文主要是對著名電影節(jié)以及著名電影獎項的介紹。答案:A41.BEveryone knows what it feels like to be hungry,though few of us can imagine the pain of starvation.But the new movie Back to1942,d
32、irected by Feng Xiaogang,who is perhaps Chinas cleverest commercial movie director,brings this pain to life.For some,Feng may be too commercial at times.But with his new movie Back to1942,Feng might avoid such criticism.The film,based on a novel by Liu Zhenyun,makes the audiences aware of Chinas his
33、tory and the difficult times our ancestors faced when more than 3 million people lost their lives in 1942,a time when China was engaged in the War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression(1937-1945).This historic background provides the perfect material to create a wonderful movie.And Feng is no st
34、ranger to using exciting elements,such as destructive natural disasters as seen in Aftershock(唐山大地震) and thrilling battle scenes as seen in Assembly(集結號).Combined with a strong cast,which includes Xu Fan,Zhang Guoli,Chen Daoming and Zhang Hanyu,it is almost certain that these elements will ensure th
35、e movie becomes a major box office hit,at least in China.But this time,Feng seems to have set his eyes on the international market as well.Joining the strong Chinese cast are two big names from Hollywood:Tim Robbins who plays a Catholic priest and Adrien Brody who plays an American journalist Theodo
36、re White.Many of the movies scenes,like the ones showing the bombing attacks by the Japanese army,are very Hollywood-style,both in terms of their scale and technical level.But somehow,the movie,like many of its kind,such as White Deer Plain(白鹿原),falls short on generating an emotional impact.It seems
37、 to confirm the old saying “one man dying is a tragedy,but a million deaths is a statistic figure”.In the end,the movie pictures a legend that will undoubtedly be treasured at home and,most likely,be filed abroad as another lesson in modern Chinese historybut one well worth remembering and learning
38、from.Feng,famous for directing comedies,has spent 10 years preparing for his latest work.When asked why he had been so determined to make the movie,Feng said,“China has gone through numerous disasters,but the whole nation lacks introspection(反省) on the sufferings.So I hope that audiences,especially
39、young people,can learn more about the troubled history of the country.”What is the passage mainly about?A.An introduction to Feng Xiaogangs successful career.B.A brief account of Feng Xiaogangs new movie Back to1942.C.An analysis of the reasons why Back to1942 must also make a handsome profit.D.A br
40、ief description of the difference between Back to1942 and Fengs former works.解析:縱觀全文可知,文章主要介紹了馮小剛的新電影一九四二,所以選B項。答案:B42.The underlined word “hit” in Paragraph 2 probably means .A.successB.injuryC.beatD.progress解析:根據(jù)第二段最后一句中的strong cast(超強演員陣容)和ensure(確保)可以推知,這部電影會在票房上取得巨大成功,所以選A項。答案:A43.Fengs Back to
41、1942 differs from his previous movies mainly in its .A.strong castB.historic backgroundC.international elementsD.emotional impacts解析:根據(jù)第三段第一句可知這次與他以前執(zhí)導的電影不同,有了外國演員的加盟。答案:C44.Which of the following best describes the authors attitude towards Back to1942?A.Prejudiced.B.Objective.C.Cautious.D.Disappoin
42、ted.解析:縱觀全文,作者只是陳述事實,并沒有表明任何態(tài)度,所以選B項,objective意為“客觀的”。答案:B.任務型閱讀45.Have you heard or read stories about people who are sick and have been healed by listening to music?Is it a miracle or a successful form of medicine?Can listening to music relieve pain?Around the world,music therapy(療法) is being used
43、 to treat different medical conditions and illnesses.Some of the ways people use music therapy are to reduce pain,such as in childbirth or during cancer treatments,or to stimulate brain activity after an injury or money loss.Music therapy has also been successful in aiding children to overcome disab
44、ilities.Children can move their bodies with the music and stamp along to the beat.Why is music a useful therapy?Music is smoothing and relaxing,but it also stimulates our brains.Emotionally and physically,we respond to the sounds of music.But the complexity of music(the different tempos,rhythms,melo
45、dies and harmonies) provokes(激發(fā))the biggest response.Thus,classical music is most typically used for therapies due to complex sounds and patterns.Although rap or hip hop might be fun to listen to,its unlikely that such styles of music would produce the same kind of therapeutic effect.Playing a music
46、al instrument rather than simply listening to music can also be therapeutic for some people,helping relieve stress and anxiety.Have scientists been able to prove that music can heal disease?Music has been shown to reduce pain in cancer patients by increasing the release of endorphins(內(nèi)啡肽).Endorphins
47、 are the bodys natural painkillers,and when we listen to music,our brains respond by releasing these natural painkillers.It has also been known to contribute to the brain development of the babies who have just been born and even babies still in the mothers womb.Certain types of music have also been
48、 found to lower blood pressure and slow a persons heart rate.Many people are hopeful that music could replace the need for some medications(藥物)that are normally used to treat certain illnesses.At present,music therapy is used in a variety of settings such as hospitals,rehabilitation centres,nursing
49、homes,day cares,and schools.Although music therapy is not yet considered a mainstream treatment,it is recognized more and more as a useful addition to traditional treatment.So next time you are feeling low or stressed out,put on some relaxing music and let the music heal you.Title:Music That 45The 4
50、6 of music therapyTo treat different medical conditions and illnessesTo reduce painTo 47 brain activityTo overcome 48How does music therapy 49?Music is smoothing and relaxing;it stimulates our brains;classical music is a 50 due to its complex sounds and patterns.Playing a musical instrument is also
51、useful in 51 stress and anxiety.Scientific52Music has been shown to reduce pain in cancer patients by increasing the release of endorphins.It has also been known to contribute to the brain development of the newborn babies.Certain types of music have also been found to lower blood pressure and slow
52、a persons heart rate.53Music therapy is recognized as a useful 54to traditional treatment.答案:45Heals46uses/application47stimulate48disabilities49work50favourite/preference51relieving52proofs53Conclusion54addition.書面表達55.“讀書周”活動中我校英語網(wǎng)站以“That is a good book which is opened with expectation and closed
53、with profit.”(好書開卷引人入勝,閉卷使人獲益。)為主題進行征文比賽。請以中學生的視角,結合你最喜歡的一本書寫一篇150詞左右的參賽文章。注意:（1）無須寫標題;（2）除詩歌外,文體不限;（3）開頭已給出,不得再抄寫,不計入總詞數(shù);（4）文中不得透露個人姓名和學校名稱。I dont think I have read many books;nevertheless,I attach much importance to reading good books.答案:I dont think I have read many books;nevertheless,I attach mu
54、ch importance to reading good books.A Chinese proverb “That is a good book which is opened with expectation and closed with profit.” shows reading good books is always beneficial.Reading good books not only broadens our horizons but also enriches our minds.Some books are to be overlooked,others are
55、to be tasted,and some few to be chewed,digested all life long.Despite the fact I am not widely read,if you want me to name the book that I like best and has largely shaped my life,I will definitely say it is THE STORY OF MY LIFE by Helen Keller that is the most influential book in my life.It is fill
56、ed with courage,struggle and faith throughout.Helen Keller was once in deep despair in her childhood,but finally she decided to overcome her physical defects and live happily.Furthermore,she showed great patience in her long and hard learning period.The book is inspiring in that it is one full of the unbending will of a brave woman.I hope I can be as courageous as she.10
2019版高中英語 Unit 4 Films and film events單元過關檢測（含解析）牛津譯林版選修8
