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1、 第四單元知識總結(jié)
一、月份
1月 January 縮寫 Jan.
2月 February 縮寫 Feb.
3月 March 縮寫 Mar.
4月 April 縮寫 Apr.
5月 May
6月 June 縮寫 Jun.
7 月 July 縮寫 Jul.
8月 August 縮寫 Aug.
9月 September 縮寫 Sept.
10月 October
2、 縮寫 Oct.
11月 November 縮寫 Nov.
12月 December 縮寫 Dec.
口訣:月份縮寫簡單記,前三字母后帶點(diǎn)
只有9月很特別,前四字母 Sept.
二 、數(shù)詞:包括基數(shù)詞和序數(shù)詞
基數(shù)詞 序數(shù)詞 - 簡寫 基數(shù)詞 序數(shù)詞- 簡寫
1 one first 1st
2 two second 2nd
3 three third 3rd 13 thirteen
3、 thirteenth 13th
4 four fourth 4th 14 fourteen fourteenth 14th
5 five fifth 5th 15 fifteen fifteenth 15th
6 six sixth 6th 16 sixteen sixteenth 16th
7 seven seventh 7th 17 seventeen seventeenth 17th
8 eight eig
4、hth 8th 18 eighteen eighteenth 18th
9 nine ninth 9th 19 nineteen nineteenth 19th
10 ten tenth 10th 20 twenty twentieth 20th
11 eleven eleventh 11th 21 twenty-one twenty-first 21st
12 twelve twelfth 12th 22 twenty-two twenty-second 22
5、nd
口訣:基變序有規(guī)律,1、2、3、特殊記
詞尾字母t、d、d , 其它詞尾th
8去t, 9減e , ve 要用f替。
三、 日期表達(dá)法
1. 月日年 月份+ 序數(shù)詞+年
如:2018年 1月1日 January 1st , 2018
讀: January the first , 2018
3月 12日 March 12th , 2015
讀: March the twelfth,2015
2. 日月年
6、 序數(shù)詞+月份+年
2018年 1月1日 1st January , 2018
讀: the first of January, 2018
四、 介詞in、 on 、at + 時(shí)間
in+年 in 2010
in + 月 in March
in+ the + 早中晚 in the morning in the afternoon in the evening
in + 季節(jié) in Spring in summer
On + 日期 on
7、March 12th
On + 星期 on Sunday on Monday
On + day on that day on windy days
On + 具體的某一天早中晚 on Sunday morning
On + 節(jié)日 on Mother’s Day
at + 點(diǎn)鐘 at 8:00 at noon
口訣:介詞in 、on、at 加時(shí)間,
in 加年月早中晚,in加季節(jié)表節(jié)氣。
介詞On用于天,日期、星期后面填。
On加節(jié)日,同歡慶,別忘具體某天早中晚。
at 時(shí)間最小點(diǎn),幾點(diǎn)幾分和中午
8、。
五、 詞型轉(zhuǎn)換
1. One(序數(shù)詞)first 2. two(序數(shù)詞)second
3 three(序數(shù)詞)third 4. eight (序數(shù)詞)eighth
5 nine(序數(shù)詞)ninth 6. five(序數(shù)詞)fifth
7 twelve(序數(shù)詞)twelfth 8. twenty (序數(shù)詞)twentieth
9 January (縮寫) Jan. 10 their (同音詞)there
11 their (主格) they 12 their (賓格)them
13 family (復(fù)數(shù)
9、)families 14 people (復(fù)數(shù))people
15 skate (現(xiàn)在分詞)skating 16 make (現(xiàn)在分詞)making
17 celebrate(現(xiàn)分)celebrating 18 shop (現(xiàn)分) shopping
19 child (復(fù)數(shù)) children 20 take (現(xiàn)在分詞)taking
21 dance (現(xiàn)在分詞)dancing 22. first (簡寫) 1st
六、 短語
1 is called 被叫作
2 on the eve of the fe
10、stival 在除夕夜
3 in the south of China 在中國的南方
4 make a snowman 堆雪人
5 want to stop the sand 想要阻止風(fēng)沙
6 get colourful Easter eggs 得到復(fù)活節(jié)彩蛋
7 plant trees 植樹
8 give gifts to our mothers 把禮物給我們的媽媽
9 show our love 表達(dá)我們的愛
10 perform to celebrate 表演慶祝
七、句型
1 January i
11、s the first month of the year . 一月是一年里的第一個(gè)月
2 New Year’s Day is in January . 元旦在一月。
3 New Year’s Day is on January 1st . 元旦在一月一日。
4 February is the second month of the year . 二月是一年里的第二個(gè)月
5 Spring Festival is in January or February . 春節(jié)在一月和二月。
6 March is the third month of the ye
12、ar . 三月是一年里的第三個(gè)月
7 Tree Planting Day is in March . 植樹節(jié)在三月
8 Tree Planting Day is on March 12 th . 植樹節(jié)在三月十二日
9 April is the fourth month of the year . 四月是一年里的第四個(gè)月
10 Easter is in March or April . 復(fù)活節(jié)在三月或四月
11 May is the fifth month of the year . 五月是一年里的第五個(gè)月
12 Labour Day is in May . 勞
13、動節(jié)在五月
13 Labour Day is on May 1st. 勞動節(jié)在五月一日
14 Mother’s Day is in May . 母親節(jié)在五月
15 Mother’s Day is on the second Sunday of May . 母親節(jié)在五月第二個(gè)星期天
16 June is the sixth month of the year . 六月是一年里的第六個(gè)月份
17 Children’s Day is in June . 兒童節(jié)在六月
18 Children’s Day is on June 1st . 兒童節(jié)在六月一日
19 Father’s Day is in June . 父親節(jié)在六月
20 Father’s Day is on the third Sunday of June . 父親節(jié)在六月的第三個(gè)星期天