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1、2022年高一英語 Unit17 Pre-reading,Reading Post-reading45分鐘過關(guān)檢測 大綱人教版基礎(chǔ)過關(guān).短語翻譯1.沒有預(yù)兆地；突然地_2.搭起帳篷_3.甘心忍受_4.身體好_5.高聲地_答案：1.without warning2.put up a tent3e to terms with4.in good health5.at the top of ones voice .用介詞、副詞填空1. What will you take_you if you are traveling to the South Pole?2.Antarctic is_the opp
2、osite of the world and it is covered with snow and ice.3. _the third day she was struggling through stormy weather and during the next week the wind grew stronger and she had to stay_the tent.4. _my birthday, the storm lay down, I celebrated it_throwing a frozen cake over the fire.5.She fell_a hole,
3、 whose bottom was a few hundred feet below, and hung on the ropes tied_the sled.6.The boy had a bad accident_his bike and hurt his legs.He couldnt stand_his legs so he struggled_his knees.7. _her television show hours, she talked about difficulties_peoples life.8. _the age of 6_14 was a hard time in
4、 which many sad things happened to her.答案：1.with2.at3.On;in4.On;by5.into;to6.with;on;to7.In;in8.From;till鞏固提高.單項選擇1.His opinion_familiar to me.A.seemB.do seemC.does seem D.is seemed答案：C提示：does在句中起強(qiáng)調(diào)作用，本句意為“他的觀點的確和我的相似”。2.She is known_a singer_her performances on TV concerts.A.as;forB.for;asC.to;for
5、D.as;to答案：A提示：be known as意為“做為而出名”；be known for意為“因而出名”。3.In the storm,the three of us took_under a big tree at the foot of the hill.A.a coverB.a showerC.shelterD.care答案：C提示：shelter意為“掩蔽處，避身處”。4.Cars are_rapidly in number now.A.increasingB.falling downC.decreasing D.rising up答案：A提示：本句意為“現(xiàn)在轎車數(shù)量正在快速增長
6、”。5.The flat is within easy_of the shops and the station.A.arrivalB.reachC.catchD.gain答案：B提示：reach為名詞，意為“能觸及的范圍”，within(ones)reach意為“伸手可及”。6.Is the meeting_to begin?Yes, in three minutes.A.willingB.aboutC.roundD.around答案：B提示：be about to do sth.意為“準(zhǔn)備做某事”。7.The soldiers hadnt gone far_they met with th
7、e enemies.A.afterB.whenC.while D.as答案：B提示：本句意為“當(dāng)士兵們碰到敵人之時，他們并未走多遠(yuǎn)”。8.It was dark.They had to put_their tent_the night.A.up;forB.up;withC.on;for D.off;with答案：A提示：put up the tent意為“搭起帳篷”，for表示目的。9.I found a wallet_on the ground and picked it up.A.layingB.lieC.lyingD.lain答案：C提示：find.doing.意為“發(fā)現(xiàn)正在做”。lyi
8、ng是lie的現(xiàn)在分詞，在句中是“躺，平放”的意思。10.Because she was facing endless difficulties, no promise could be_in her lifeA.heldB.takenC.got D.caught答案：A提示：hold意為“持有，擁有”。11.Last night I wanted to do some reading but_I fell asleep.A.somehowB.whateverC.however D.anyhow答案：A提示：somehow是副詞意為“不知怎么地”；however不能與but同時使用；anyho
9、w意為“無論如何”。因此選A項。12.He has made a wonderful discovery, _of great importance to science.A.which I think isB.which I thinkC.I think which is D.which I think it is答案：A提示：I think是插入語，which是關(guān)系代詞，引導(dǎo)定語從句修飾先行詞discovery。D項要去掉it，不然成份重復(fù)。13.(xx高考福建卷，28)She_Japanese when she was in Japan.Now she can speak it free
10、ly.A.picked outB.made outC.made up D.picked up答案：D提示：pick out意為“取出”；pick up意為“學(xué)會（語言）”；make out意為“填寫，理解”；make up意為“編造”。依句意選D項。拓展應(yīng)用.句型轉(zhuǎn)換1.A：The young man was strong enough to lift the stone easily.B：The young man was_strong_he lifted the stone_any difficulty.2.A：It took him 5 years to write the book.B
11、：He_5 years_ _the book.3.A：Im going to start early so that I can catch the first bus.B：Im going to start early_ _ _catch the first bus.4. A：Christmas is ing,so Ive been busy these days.B：Christmas is_ _ _ _，so Ive been busy these days.5.A：He is more than a fine speaker.He is a political leader.B：He
12、is_ _a fine speaker,he is_a political leader.6.A: She is said to be the best student in her class.B: _ _ _that she_the best student in her class.答案：1.so;that；without2.spent;in writing3.in order to4.just around the corner5.not just；only/also6.It is said;is.閱讀理解Men sometimes say, “We are better and cl
13、everer than women.Women never invent things, but we do.”It is true that men have invented a lot of useful things.But scientists and archeologists (考古學(xué)家) agree that women invented one very important thing.It has changed history.They invented agriculture.Before the invention of agriculture, men were h
14、unters.They went out every day.Sometimes they killed animals, sometimes animals killed them.Life was difficult and dangerous.Women had to go out every day, too.They collected roots, fruit and grasses.Then, one day, more than 10 000 years ago, a woman dropped some grass seeds.They grew and the first
15、wheat was born.The idea grew, too.Women planted roots and fruit trees.Then they could stay at home and look after the children and the animals.Women liked baby animals.Archeologists think that women kept the first domestic(馴養(yǎng)的) dogs, cows, sheep and goats.That idea grew, too.Then their hushands did
16、not have to go hunting for meat.They stayed at home.They built villages and cities.Civilization (文明)began.1.Men sometimes thought women_.A.invented nothingB.were better than menC.were cleverer than menD.invented a lot of things2.Scientists and archeologists agree women_in the history.A.never invente
17、d anythingB.played an important roleC.invented many important thingsD.were useless3.The first thing planted by women was_.A.grassB.wheatC.fruitD.a tree4.Why could the people stay at home? Because_.A.they had to look after their childrenB.they were afraid of the animals outsideC.agriculture and raisi
18、ng beganD.they had baby animals5.Villages and cities appeared_the invention of agriculture.A.sinceB.beforeC.afterD.before long1.答案：A提示：由第一句可知。2.答案：B提示：由文中“But scientists and archeologists now agree. thing.It has changed history.”可知女性在歷史上起了很重要的作用。3.答案：B提示：由文中“女人掉下了一些種子，而種子長成小麥”可知答案為B項。4.答案：C提示：由最后一段倒數(shù)第四、五句可知由于農(nóng)業(yè)和養(yǎng)殖業(yè)的開始發(fā)展，人們可以呆在家中。5.答案：C提示：由文中可知農(nóng)業(yè)的產(chǎn)生導(dǎo)致人們呆在家中，從而最終建立村莊及城市。
2022年高一英語 Unit17 Pre-reading,Reading Post-reading45分鐘過關(guān)檢測 大綱人教版
