2018屆高考英語(yǔ)一輪復(fù)習(xí) Unit 6 Enjoying a Story學(xué)案 重慶大學(xué)版選修6
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1、 Unit 6 Enjoying a Story 一、單詞—— 寫(xiě) 得 準(zhǔn) 用 得 活(用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空) 1.miserableadj. 痛苦的;可憐的 2.slidevi. 滑動(dòng);下滑;快捷而悄聲地移動(dòng) 3.seizevt. 抓住,捉住 4.arrestn./vt. 逮捕;拘留;吸引 5.occurvi. 發(fā)生;出現(xiàn) 6.suspect n.嫌疑犯vt./vi.懷疑;猜想→suspectedadj.有嫌疑的→unsuspectedadj.未知的 7. instruction n.用法說(shuō)明;指示;教授→instructvt.教授;指示,命
2、令→instructiveadj.有教育意義的;有啟發(fā)性的→instructorn.教練,導(dǎo)師 8.prescribe vt.開(kāi)(藥)→prescriptionn.藥方 9.icy adj.覆蓋著冰的;冰冷的→icen.冰 10.evidently adv.明顯地;清楚地→evidentadj.顯然的→evidencen.證據(jù) 11.uneasy adj.心神不安的,擔(dān)心的,憂(yōu)慮的→easyadj.容易的;舒適的 12.freshly adv.新近;剛剛→freshadj.新鮮的;清新的;淡水的 13.slow vt.放慢;減速adj.慢的;減速的→slowlyadv.緩慢地,慢慢
3、地 14.curiously adv.好奇地;稀奇古怪地→curiousadj.好奇的,求知欲強(qiáng)的→curiosityn.好奇 15.rob vt.搶劫,盜竊→robbern.強(qiáng)盜→robberyn.搶劫 1.The farmers couldn't figure out what had happened to the tomatoes, for they were freshly (fresh) picked this morning. 2.Loaded with heavy goods, the truck ran very slowly (slow). 3.Mary fel
4、t uneasy (easy), all her classmates staring at her. 4.The physician made a prescription (prescribe) against sea-sickness for him. 5.Children are always curious about everything they see and hear. They will ask all kinds of questions curiously. To meet their curiosity,_we'd better answer them.(cur
5、ious) 6.Several robbers are reported to have robbed the bank of an enormous sum of money, making it the largest robbery of this city in the last decade.(rob) 7.It was evident that all the evidence we collected proved him to be guilty.(evidently) 8.It is instructive and easy for the children to re
6、ad some books with the instructions at the bottom of each page, and at the same time these books will instruct them to learn more knowledge.(instruction) ? 1.盤(pán)點(diǎn)“悲傷”相關(guān)詞 ①miserable adj. 痛苦的 ②depressed adj. 沮喪的 ③sad adj. 難過(guò)的 ④grief n. 悲痛;憂(yōu)傷 ⑤sorrow n./v. 悲傷 ⑥sorrowful adj. 悲傷的 2.聚焦un-前綴形容
7、詞 ①u(mài)neasy 擔(dān)心的 ②unwilling 不情愿的 ③unusual 不尋常的 ④uncomfortable 不舒服的 ⑤unfriendly 不友善的 ⑥unfortunate 不幸的 3.“發(fā)生”詞匯大集合 ①occur 發(fā)生;出現(xiàn) ②happen 突然發(fā)生 ③strike 突然發(fā)生 ④take place 發(fā)生;舉行 ⑤come about 發(fā)生 ⑥break out 突然發(fā)生 4.后綴-y形容詞全掃描 ①icy 冰冷的 ②rainy 下雨的 ③snowy 下雪的 ④foggy 多霧的 ⑤stormy
8、 有暴風(fēng)雨的 ⑥windy 風(fēng)大的 二、短語(yǔ)—— 寫(xiě) 得 準(zhǔn) 用 得 活(選用左欄短語(yǔ)填空) 1.bring_down 降低,壓低 2.so_far 到目前為止;迄今為止 3.look_up 向上看,仰望 4.wake_up 叫醒;醒來(lái) 5.in_honour_of 為紀(jì)念;為了向……表示敬意 6.out_of_sight 在看不見(jiàn)的地方 7.go_up_to 前往 8.at_the_foot_of 在……底部;在……腳下 9.keep from doing ... 阻止……;抑制…… 10._do_good_(t
9、o)_... 有益于…… 11.set_about 開(kāi)始做 12.turn_off 拐彎,使轉(zhuǎn)變方向 13.pick_oneself_up 站起來(lái)(尤指跌倒后);使某人振作起來(lái) 14.remind_..._of 提醒;使記起;使回想起 1.Despite the previous rounds of talks, no agreement has been reached so_far by the two sides. 2.Terry, please look_up from your cellphone when Grandma is talking to yo
10、u. 3.He made every effort to bring_down the cost of living. 4.All this reminded me of just how great childhood in a caring home could be. 5.In_honour_of his ancestors, he has written a book about their lives. 6.It's known to us all that fruit and vegetables do_good_to our health. ? 1.“out of
11、 +n.”短語(yǔ)一覽 ①out of sight 視線(xiàn)以外 ②out of work 失業(yè) ③out of question 沒(méi)問(wèn)題 ④out of shape 變形 ⑤out of breath 上氣不接下氣 ⑥out of balance 失去平衡 2.“開(kāi)始做某事”表達(dá)種種 ①set about doing sth. ②set out to do sth. ③get down to doing sth. ④set down to doing sth. ⑤start/begin to do/doing sth. 3.do短語(yǔ)薈萃 ①do good
12、 to 對(duì)……有益 ②do credit to 為……爭(zhēng)光 ③do harm to 對(duì)……有害 ④do damage to 對(duì)……造成破壞 ⑤do justice to 公平對(duì)待 三、句式—— 背 原 句 明 句 式 學(xué) 仿 寫(xiě) 1.One was to bring down the fever, another a purgative, the third to overcome an acid condition. 一種是退燒,另一種是瀉藥,第三是止酸。 One was ..., another was ..., the third was ...“
13、一種是……,另一種是……,第三種是……”。 一個(gè)男孩在讀書(shū),另一個(gè)在寫(xiě)字,第三個(gè)在唱歌。 One boy was reading, another was writing, the_third was singing. 2.... the next day it was very slack and he cried very easily at little things that were of no importance. ……第二天他更加放松了,沒(méi)什么大不了的事情都會(huì)讓他很容易地哭出來(lái)。 “be of+抽象名詞”結(jié)構(gòu),它相當(dāng)于“be+抽象名詞相對(duì)應(yīng)的形容詞”。 設(shè)計(jì)方案中像
14、這樣的變化是非常重要的。 Such changes in the design are_of_great_importance. 3.He knew that the time had come for him to look for shelter. 他知道該是為自己尋找棲身之地的時(shí)候了。 不定式短語(yǔ)作目的狀語(yǔ)。 為了給孩子提供更好的教育,他們搬到了城里。 To_offer_a_better_education_to_their_child,_they moved to the city. 第一板塊核心單詞歸納集釋 1.slide vi. (slid, slid)滑動(dòng)
15、;下滑;快捷而悄聲地移動(dòng) [經(jīng)典例句] Daniel slid out of the room when no one was looking. 丹尼爾趁沒(méi)人看見(jiàn),偷偷地溜出了房間。 slide away 溜掉;溜走 slide off 從……滑落 slide into 溜進(jìn);不知不覺(jué)地染上 slide out 溜出去 ①An elderly lady slid into the seat. 一個(gè)上年紀(jì)的女士悄悄地坐在這個(gè)座位上。 ②One of my classmates slid_out_of the classroom without being not
16、iced by our teacher. 我的一個(gè)同學(xué)趁老師不注意,悄悄地溜出了教室。 2.occur vi.發(fā)生;出現(xiàn) [經(jīng)典例句] A third of accidental deathsoccur in the home. 有三分之一的意外死亡發(fā)生在家里。 (1)sth. occurs to sb. 某人突然想起某事 it occurs to sb. to do sth. 某人想到做某事 it occurs to sb. that ... =it hits/strikes sb. that ... 某人想到…… (2)occurrence n. 發(fā)生的事
17、情;存在的事 物;(事情的)出現(xiàn),發(fā)生 ①I(mǎi)t never occurred to me that you could succeed in persuading him to change his mind. 我從未想到過(guò)你能說(shuō)服他改變想法。 ②It occurred_to/struck/hit_her_that she should adopt the homeless child. 她突然想到她應(yīng)該收養(yǎng)這個(gè)無(wú)家可歸的孩子。 [名師指津] occur指“發(fā)生,想起”時(shí),用作不及物動(dòng)詞,沒(méi)有被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài),后面常跟介詞to。注意occur的過(guò)去式和分詞形式都必須雙寫(xiě)詞尾“r”字母
18、,即occurred, occurred, occurring。 3.rob vt.搶劫,盜竊 [經(jīng)典例句] They killed four policemen whilerobbing a bank. 他們搶劫一家銀行的時(shí)候殺了4名警察。 rob sb. of sth. 奪取/剝奪某人某物 robber n. 強(qiáng)盜,搶劫犯 robbery n. 盜竊,搶劫 ①The local bank was robbed of its cash in broad daylight, which made people there panic. 當(dāng)?shù)匾患毅y行的現(xiàn)金在大白天被盜,
19、這使人們很驚恐。 ②Weeks after the robbery (rob), he was afraid to go outside, fearing that he would come face to face with the robber_(rob) a second time. 搶劫案發(fā)生后的幾周,他不敢出門(mén),害怕自己再次與劫匪面對(duì)面遭遇。 [辨析比較] rob, steal 試一試 選用以上單詞填空 ③The robber in arms wanted to rob the gold store. ④Someone stole her jewellery whil
20、e she was away. 辨一辨 rob 指公然地用暴力搶劫他人的所有物,常用結(jié)構(gòu):rob sb./sp.of sth.“搶劫某人/某地的某物” steal 指暗中竊取,常用結(jié)構(gòu):steal sth.from sb./sp.“從某人/某地竊取某物” Ⅰ.基礎(chǔ)點(diǎn)全練(單句語(yǔ)法填空/補(bǔ)全句子) 1.There is an uneasy (easy) relationship between us and the politicians because we often criticize their policies. 2.Always read the instruct
21、ions (instruction) before you start taking the medicine. 3.Police have released an E-fit picture of the suspected (suspect) gunman. 4.The escaped prisoner got arrested (arrest) immediately he turned up at the railway station and was sent to prison again. 5.Suddenly the girl calmed down and curio
22、usly (curious) began looking all around. 6.He shook his head slowly (slow). 7.What was shocking was that all the passengers on the bus were_robbed_of (被搶劫) all their money. 8.Kate was seen to_slide_away (溜走) when having a meeting. Ⅱ.重難點(diǎn)多練 occur全掃描 (1)單句改錯(cuò) ①I(mǎi)t never occurred to her ask anyone
23、when she was in trouble.ask前加to (2)一句多譯 我突然萌發(fā)了要去看看我的啟蒙老師的念頭。 ②It_occurred_to_me to visit my first teacher. ③It_occurred_to_me_that I would visit my first teacher. ④It_struck/hit_me_that I would visit my first teacher. Ⅲ.閱讀詞匯專(zhuān)練 根據(jù)語(yǔ)境選出動(dòng)詞occur的詞義 (A)發(fā)生 (B)想到 (C)存在 1.To my surprise, many m
24、isprints occurred on every page.__C__ 2.Why didn't it occur to you to phone the police?__B__ 3.That plane crash occurred only minutes after take-off.__A__ 第二板塊短語(yǔ)句型歸納集釋 1.in honour of 為紀(jì)念;為了向……表示敬意 [高考佳句] We are holding a party inhonor of your school scoring so many achievements.(2014·陜西高考書(shū)面表達(dá)
25、) 我們將舉辦聚會(huì)來(lái)慶祝你校獲得如此多的成就。 (1)in one's honour 為了紀(jì)念某人 It's one's honour to do sth. 某人很榮幸做某事 have the honour of doing/to do sth. 有幸做某事;得到某殊榮 (2)be/feel honoured to do sth. 因做某事而感到榮幸 (3)honourable adj. 榮譽(yù)的,值得尊敬的 ①I(mǎi)t was a great honour to_be_invited here today. 今天承蒙邀請(qǐng)到此,深感榮幸。 ②I feel
26、honoured to_be_invited (invite) to give you a lecture on how to improve English reading ability. 應(yīng)邀給你們作關(guān)于如何提高英語(yǔ)閱讀能力的講座我深感榮幸。 2.remind ... of 提醒;使記起;使回想起 [教材原句] The moon was above, cold and beautiful, and the music reminded Soapy ofthose days ... 月亮在上面,寒冷而美麗,那音樂(lè)讓Soapy想起了那些日子…… remind sb. to do
27、sth. 提醒某人做某事 remind sb. that ... 使某人想起…… ①A movement is underway to remind us to_turn (turn) off lights when we are not using them, so that other creatures can share the night. (2013·天津高考) 一項(xiàng)提醒我們不用燈時(shí)就把它們關(guān)上,以便讓其他動(dòng)物可以分享夜晚的活動(dòng)正在進(jìn)行中。 ②Reminded (remind) not to drive after drinking, some drivers ar
28、e still trying their luck, which is really dangerous. 盡管被提醒不要酒后開(kāi)車(chē),一些司機(jī)仍然心存僥幸,這十分危險(xiǎn)。 [聯(lián)想發(fā)散] 與remind sb. of sth.結(jié)構(gòu)類(lèi)似的短語(yǔ)還有: ①cure sb. of sth. 治療某人某種疾病 ②suspect sb. of sth. 懷疑某人某事 ③rob sb. of sth. 搶劫某人某物 ④inform sb. of sth. 通知某人某事 ⑤warn sb. of sth. 警告某人某事 ⑥accuse sb. of sth. 控告某人某事 3.Th
29、e hold over himself relaxed too, finally, and the next day it was very slack and he cried very easily at little things that were_of_no_importance. 他不再壓抑自己了。終于,第二天他更加放松了,沒(méi)什么大不了的事情都會(huì)讓他很容易地哭出來(lái)。 句中were of no importance是“be of+抽象名詞”結(jié)構(gòu)。 (1)當(dāng)名詞是表示用途、重要性、價(jià)值(如use, importance, help, value, interest, benefi
30、t等)時(shí),該結(jié)構(gòu)相當(dāng)于“be+名詞所對(duì)應(yīng)的形容詞”,這類(lèi)名詞前可用no, some, any, little, much, great等對(duì)其進(jìn)行修飾。 ①What you are saying is of_no_interest (=not interesting) to me. 你說(shuō)的話(huà)讓我提不起興趣。 ②The advice he gave was of great use (useful) for us to improve our English. 他給的建議對(duì)于我們提高英語(yǔ)很有用。 (2)當(dāng)名詞是表示種類(lèi)、大小、長(zhǎng)度、形狀(如:size, kind, type, price
31、, height, depth, width, length, weight, age, shape, colour等)時(shí),該結(jié)構(gòu)表示不同的人或物具有某種共同特征,這類(lèi)名詞前可用a, an, the same, different等對(duì)其進(jìn)行修飾。 ③The twin sisters are_of_a_size and the skirt fits each of them exactly. 這對(duì)雙胞胎姐妹的身材一樣,這條裙子兩個(gè)人穿著都非常合適。 Ⅰ.基礎(chǔ)點(diǎn)全練 1.單句語(yǔ)法填空 ①The government urged that every effort should be
32、made to bring down food prices. ②The young worker found a lot of shortcomings in himself and he set about getting (get) rid of them. ③We were about to leave when the baby woke up. ④At the railway station, the mother waved goodbye to her daughter until the train was out of sight. ⑤His friends he
33、ld a party in honour of his being awarded the title “hero”. ⑥She looked up from her book as I entered the room. ⑦Indeed, early rising does good to our life in many ways. ⑧It's generally believed that getting up early is of great benefit (beneficial) to physical health. 2.運(yùn)用所學(xué)短語(yǔ)完成片段 I am Li Hua,
34、 a Senior 3 student. I'm writing to tell you a problem. Now, some students stay in the classroom, ①setting_about (開(kāi)始做) studying during the ten-minute break between classes, while some are too asleep on the desk to ②be_woken_up (叫醒). As is known to all, it ③does_good_to (有益于) our health to balance st
35、udy and rest. Students should ④go_up_to (前往) the playground to exercise, otherwise they will feel tired both physically and mentally. As far as I'm concerned, we should combine our study with amusement; meanwhile, doing some sports can also ⑤pick_ourselves_up (使我們振作起來(lái)). As an old saying goes, “All
36、work and no play makes Jack a dull boy.” Only in this way can we be able to study efficiently. Ⅱ.重難點(diǎn)多練 remind多棱鏡 (1)單句語(yǔ)法填空 ①What the teacher had said reminded me of the saying “Where there's a will, there is a way”.(2014·山東高考寫(xiě)作) ②Passengers are_reminded (remind) that no smoking is allowed on th
37、is train. ③Michael put up a picture of Messi beside the bed to keep himself reminded (remind) of his own dreams. (2)一句多譯 做完所有的工作后,我們豎起了布告牌提醒人們保護(hù)這些樹(shù)木。 ④After getting the work done, we put up a board reminding_people_to_protect_the_trees.(分詞作定語(yǔ)) ⑤After getting the work done, we put up a board whi
38、ch/that_reminded_people_to _protect_the_trees.(定語(yǔ)從句) [課堂練牢基礎(chǔ)] Ⅰ.單句語(yǔ)法填空 1.It did not occur to us that walking was a hardship. 2.Five minutes later, she picked herself up and ran away. 3.Arrested (arrest) by the latest electronic toys, the little boy stood in front of the windows, without mo
39、ving. 4.When it rains, they'll go up to the ceiling and lie there facing up. 5.The industry is of importance to the national economy. 6.It is easy for a boy to_slide (slide) into the bad habits such as smoking and drinking, but not so easy to get rid of. 7.Back home, I reminded myself (I) that w
40、hat my mother could do, I could, too. 8.Tonight, a party will be held in honour of the new headmaster. Do you want to come? 9.A lot of traffic was_kept (keep) from going into the city centre because of the heavy snow. 10.When asked why he was so sad, the student said he had been robbed of the opp
41、ortunity of going abroad. Ⅱ.單句改錯(cuò) 1.It was suddenly occurred to him that he had left his keys in the office.去掉was 2.On the foot of the mountain lies a small village.On→At 3.He felt greatly honouring to be invited to Beijing University to make a speech.honouring→honoured 4.They built a monument i
42、n the honor of the heroes who had lost their lives in the war.去掉第一個(gè)the 5.The boy looked at me curious as if I were a complete stranger.curious→curiously 6.The thief robbed the bank much money. bank后加of Ⅲ.用本單元所學(xué)知識(shí)完成寫(xiě)作訓(xùn)練 (一)依據(jù)提示補(bǔ)全短文 As is known to all, the rapid economic development does_good_t
43、o (有益于……) us. Commodities and products of all kinds have been sufficiently provided so_far (到目前為止) in the market. Meanwhile (However/Meanwhile/Moreover), to bring_down (降低) the cost of production, a lot of fake products have appeared. Like worms that eat away the core (果核) of a good apple, fake p
44、roducts are grabbing every chance to threaten the well-being of individuals. Fake products bring serious damage to our society. Consumers feel anxious about fake products. What's worse, some poor people were poisoned to death by fake alcohol. Measures must be taken to ban the production of fake pr
45、oducts. ①Producers should improve the quality of their products. ②Strict laws should be made and enforced against fake producers. ③Lastly, consumers must learn how to protect themselves. ④With the joint effort of the whole society we can handle the problem properly. (二)按要求將詞匯句式升級(jí) 1.用本單元高級(jí)詞匯替換加黑部分
46、 (1)appeared→occurred (2)grabbing→seizing (3)anxious→uneasy (4)poor→miserable 2.按要求改寫(xiě)句式 (1)用one ..., another ..., the third ...把句①、②、③合并為一個(gè)句子 One_is_that producers should improve the quality of their products, another_is_that strict laws should be made and enforced against fake producers, the
47、_third_is_that consumers must learn how to protect themselves. (2)用“only+介詞短語(yǔ)”改寫(xiě)句④ Only_with_the_joint_effort_of_the_whole_society_can_we_handle_the_problem_properly. [課下練熟高考] 練(一) 第Ⅱ卷強(qiáng)化增分練——練規(guī)范 (限時(shí):45分鐘) Ⅰ.語(yǔ)法填空 How do learning habits influence learning results? It's useful and necessa
48、ry to discuss learning habits.There is a famous __1__ (say) “Good habits lead to good endings”, which shows the importance of habits. “An apple a day keeps the doctor away.” also __2__ (show) a healthy everyday habit helps to build up our body.Thus, good learning habits can help us gain great learn
49、ing results, high scores and abundant knowledge __3__ (include).At first, learning habits form our ways of thinking and __4__ (attitude) to the content of our learning.__5__ (obvious), a good habit can help us to speed up to reach our destinations.As we can see, developing a good habit is so importa
50、nt that I would like to introduce one kind of good learning habits — keeping __6__ learning diary every day.We can start the habit by __7__ (write) a learning summary and remember to record something impressive and meaningful.Keep it in mind, __8__ gradually we can gain this good learning habit and
51、benefit from it. What's __9__ (much), I find out that I still have some bad learning habits __10__ well.I can only concentrate on reading for a short time, and I will conquer this problem by spending more efforts on concentration practice. I believe that through my efforts, I can gain good learnin
52、g results by having good habits. 1.saying a famous saying名言。只能say的名詞形式,故填saying。 2.shows 句子的主語(yǔ)是“An apple a day keeps the doctor away.”,謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用單三形式,故填shows。 3.included knowledge是include的動(dòng)作承受者,應(yīng)用過(guò)去分詞,應(yīng)填included。 4.a(chǎn)ttitudes 根據(jù)前文的ways,可知這里需要attitude也用復(fù)數(shù)形式,故填attitudes。 5.Obviously 此處需要副詞作狀語(yǔ),故填Obvi
53、ously。 6.a(chǎn) 根據(jù)下文的diary是可數(shù)名詞,其前應(yīng)加不定冠詞。keep a diary記日記。故填a。 7.writing by+writing通過(guò)寫(xiě)作……,在句中作方式狀語(yǔ)。故填writing。 8.a(chǎn)nd 空前后分句是并列句,故填and。 9.more what's more更重要的是,常常作插入語(yǔ)。故填more。 10.a(chǎn)s as well也,常放在句尾。故填as。 Ⅱ.短文改錯(cuò) (2017·大慶高三第二次質(zhì)檢)Beijing has lots of famous tourist attractions. Every year many tourist come
54、here to enjoy its beautiful scenery and rich culture. But several years ago, visitors behave badly. Some talked loudly in public and threw litter everywhere. Some picked flowers, cutting down trees and hurt animals. And even better, some painted on the walls and smoked in the woods. Luckily, things
55、 has changed. Rubbish is always put into dustbins. People are friendly at animals. Everybody smokes in the woods. All these changes make us happily. As student, I think we should know it's our duty to protect the environment. Let's to change our behavior when we travel. 答案:第二句:tourist→tourists 第三句
56、:behave→behaved 第五句:cutting→cut 第六句:better→worse 第七句:has→have 第九句:at→to/toward(s) 第十句:Everybody→Nobody 第十一句:happily→happy 第十二句:As 后加 a 第十三句:去掉 to Ⅲ.書(shū)面表達(dá) (2017·河南三市第二次聯(lián)考)春天來(lái)了,萬(wàn)物復(fù)蘇,陽(yáng)光明媚。假如你是高三(1)班班長(zhǎng)李華,請(qǐng)你發(fā)一份書(shū)面倡議,鼓勵(lì)大家多進(jìn)行戶(hù)外活動(dòng),愉悅身心,調(diào)整狀態(tài),以迎接緊張的學(xué)習(xí)。 注意:1.詞數(shù)100左右; 2.可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),以使行文連貫; 3.開(kāi)頭和結(jié)尾已給出,不計(jì)入
57、總詞數(shù)。 Boys and girls, Spring has come.____________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 參考范文: Boys and girls, Spring has
58、come. It brings us warm sunshine, green grass, colorful flowers as well as sweet taste of air. It is the very time to refresh us from tiredness. In order to gain the best physical and spiritual state for further study, I propose all of us go outdoors to take part in more activities, such as spring o
59、uting, jogging, mountain-climbing, cycling and so on, which can rest our body and mind. With these activities, we can enjoy the country life, away from city noise and dust. We can also feel physical and mental pleasure. Thus we are sure to be more energetic and obtain high learning efficiency. So fo
60、r the benefit of ourselves, go out and jump in the fresh right now. Yours, Li Hua 練(二) 英語(yǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用組合練——練準(zhǔn)度 (限時(shí):30分鐘) Ⅰ.完形填空 (2017·河南省普通高中畢業(yè)班高考適應(yīng)性測(cè)試)Sometimes the people who are noticed the least can do the most to lift us up. On Thanksgiving__1 , I took part in a local running activity. It was bare
61、ly above freezing that morning so every runner was walking or jumping around trying to stay__2 . On the side of the road was a(n) __3__ man and as usual, most people pretended not to __4 him. I went over and talked with him for a few minutes__5__ the race. He told me that he was a veteran (老兵) a
62、nd had hoped he might be able to do some work to __6__ a few dollars for a Thanksgiving dinner. It was time for the race so I told him I'd like to talk to him__7__.I thought about this man during most of the __8__.He hadn't asked me for anything,__9__ I wanted to do something for him. However, I on
63、ly had a couple of dollars, certainly not __10__ for a Thanksgiving dinner for the man. After the race I went back and talked to him, which got me several__11__ looks from other runners. During our conversation I offered him the__12__ I had. He didn't want to accept it but I__13__.Then he said some
64、thing that I didn't __14 .He said,“This has been so nice. Thank you. I haven't really__15__ anybody in a real long time.” “Wow,” I thought.“This man is __16__ me for just talking to him.” After I said goodbye, I asked other__17__ if they had a couple of dollars for a homeless veteran who just__18_
65、_ to buy a hot Thanksgiving dinner. I think he ended up getting enough for a good __19__ that night. From him, I learned how to smile through the rough times and I was __20__ not to take for granted the many blessings I have. 語(yǔ)篇解讀:本文是一篇記敘文。作者在感恩節(jié)那天幫助一位無(wú)家可歸的老兵籌集到足夠的錢(qián)買(mǎi)了一份節(jié)日晚餐。作者從這位老兵身上學(xué)習(xí)到了如何笑對(duì)苦難,并且意識(shí)
66、到不要把自己所擁有的幸福當(dāng)成理所當(dāng)然的事。 1.A.morning B.noon C.a(chǎn)fternoon D.evening 解析:選A 下句中的“that morning”提示了本題答案。 2.A.active B.calm C.healthy D.warm 解析:選D 根據(jù)本句中的“It was barely above freezing”可知,當(dāng)時(shí)氣溫很低,所以參加跑步的人走來(lái)走去或者跳來(lái)跳去都是為了?!芭?warm)”。 3.A.old B.ugly C.homeless D.hopeless 解析:選C 最后一段中的“a homeless veteran”提示了本題答案。 4.A.recognize B.see C.find D.observe 解析:選B 人們通常都假裝沒(méi)有“看見(jiàn)(see)”這些無(wú)家可歸的人。 5.A.before B.a(chǎn)fter C.a(chǎn)bout D.despite 解析:選A 根據(jù)下段中的“It was time for the race”可知,作者在開(kāi)跑“前(before)”跟那位老兵聊了幾分鐘
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