2022年高考英語 專題突破題型通關(guān)篇 高考英語陷阱題訓(xùn)練

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1、2022年高考英語 專題突破題型通關(guān)篇 高考英語陷阱題訓(xùn)練 1. Mr. Wang made up his mind to devote all he could _ his oral English before going abroad.A. improve B. to improveC. improving D. to improving 2. Everything he _ away from him before he returned to his hometown.A. took B. had been takenC. had had been taken D. had take

2、n 3. Before he went abroad, he spent as much time as he _ English.A. could learning B. learnedC. to learn D. could learn 4. You can never imagine what great difficulty I have _ your house.A. found B. finding C. to find D. for finding 5. The person we spoke to _ no answer at first.A. making B. makes

3、C. make D. made 6. The person we referred to _ us a report tomorrow.A. giving B. will give C. gave D. give 7. The days we have been looking forward to _ soon.A. ing B. will e C. came D. have e 8. The person we talked about _ our school last week.A. visiting B. will visit C. visited D. has visited 9.

4、 The man whose songs we are fond of _ in our city next week.A. singing B. to sing C. will sing D. sang 10. Not only _ the jewelry she _ been sold for her sons gambling debts but also her house.A. is; has B. has; had C. has; has D. 不填; has 11. _ in thought, he almost ran into the car in front of him.

5、A. Losing B. Having lost C. Lost D. To lose 12. The research is so designed that once nothing can be done to change it.A. begins B. having begun C. beginning D. begun 13. - What do you think made the woman so upset？ - _ weight.A. As she put on B. Put onC. Putting on D. Because of putting on 14. Time

6、 should be made good use of _ our lessons well.A. learning B. learned C. to learn D. having learned 15. It was only with the help of the local guide _.A. was the mountain climber rescuedB. then the mountain climber was rescuedC. when the mountain climber was rescuedD. that the mountain climber was r

7、escued 16. Never _ time e again.A. has lost B. will lose C. will lost D. lose 17. - _ was it _ they discovered the entrance to the underground palace？ - Totally by chance.A. What; that B. How; thatC. When; how D. Where; that 18. I have nothing to confess. _ you want me to say？A. What is it that B. W

8、hat it is whatC. How is it that D. How it is that 19. Is this factory _ you visited the other day？A. the one B. that C. where D. when 20. Was it _ she heard with her ears really made her frightened？A. what; that B. it; thatC. that; which D. what; 不填 21. _ what the six blind men said sounded!A. How f

9、oolishly B. How foolishC. What foolishly D. What foolish 22. It was _ the old clock that the old man spent the whole morning at home.A. repair B. repairing C. to repair D. in repair 23. Is this hotel _ you said we were to stay in your letter？.A. that B. where C. the one D. in which 24. Please tell m

10、e the way you thought of _ the garden.A. take care of B. to take care ofC. taking care of D. how to take care of 25. A fast-food restaurant is the place _,just as the name suggests, eating is performed quickly.A. which B. where C. there D. what 26. The film brought the hours back to me _ I was taken

11、 good care of in that far-away village.A. until B. that C. when D. where 27. The professor has written another book,_ of great importance to puter science.A. which I think it is B. and I think isC. which I think is D. when I think is 28. - Where do you think _ he _ the puter？ - Sorry, I have no idea

12、.A. had; bought B. has; bought C. did; buy D. 不填; bought 29. We should do more such exercises in the future, I think, _ those we did yesterday.A. as B. like C. about D. than 30. He will tell you _ he expects will win such a match.A. why B. whom C. which D. who 31. In New Zealand, I made lots of frie

13、nds _ a very practical knowledge of the English language.A. get B. to get C. getting D. got 32. Im busy now. Im sorry I cant help _ the flowers.A. watering B. watered C. waters D. to water 33. Who would you rather _ the report instead of you？A. have write B. have to write C. write D. have written 34

14、. We must stop pollution _ longer.A. living B. from living C. to live D. live 35. - Was it under the tree _ you were away talking to a friend？ - Sure. But when I get back there, the bike was gone.A. that B. where C. which D. while 36. Not far from the club there was a garden, _ owner seated in it pl

15、aying bridge with his children every afternoon. A. whose B. its C. which D. that 37. Wang Ling was elected _ all he is the tallest.A. because B. because of C. for D. as 38. Well be free tomorrow, so I suggest _ to the history museum.A. to visit B. visiting C. we should visit D. a visit 39. I like sw

16、imming, while what my brother enjoys _.A. cooking B. to cook C. is cooking D. cook 40. Thank you for the trouble you have _ to help me.A. paid B. taken C. had D. asked 41. Who is it up _ decide whether to go or not？A. to to B. for for C. to for D. for to 42. We keep in touch _ writing often.A. with

17、B. of C. on D. by 43. - How long have you been here？ - _ the end of last month.A. In B. By C. At D. Since 44. You should treat him (in) the way _ suits him most.A. that B. in which C. 不填 D. why 45. He insisted that the sky _ clear up the following day.A. would B. should C. 不填 D. be 46. He is a stric

18、t but kind-hearted father,_ the children respect but are afraid of.A.不填 B. that C. for whom D. one whom 47. Mr. Smith is _ a good teacher _ we all respect.A. such; that B. such; as C. so; that D. so; as 48. _ nice, the food was all eaten up soon.A. Tasting B. Taste C. Tasted D. To taste 49. - You ha

19、vent been to Beijing, have you？-_. And how I wish to go there again!A. Yes, I have B. Yes, I havent C. No, I have D. No, I havent 50. He was sentenced to death _ what he has stolen from the bank.A. that B. since C. because D. because of答案及辨析：1.此題中包含固定短語devoteto,其中to為介詞,后面應(yīng)接動名詞。動詞devote后接的賓語為all,all又

20、為先行詞,后又包含一個定語從句he could (do)。此題很容易以為could后應(yīng)接動詞原形;而誤選A項(xiàng)。答案為D項(xiàng)。2.此題應(yīng)該首先把句子結(jié)構(gòu)分析清楚。句中Everything既作句子的主語,又作先行詞,后接定語從句(that) he had,而had been taken是過去完成時的被動形式作句子的謂語。此題意為：在他返回家鄉(xiāng)之前,他所有的一切都被拿走了。故選C項(xiàng)。3此題中包含句型結(jié)構(gòu)spend(in) doing sth,其中題申spent的賓語為much time,much time作為先行詞,后又接定語從句he could (spend)。故選A項(xiàng)。4題中difficulty為

21、先行詞,后接定語從句(that) I have,構(gòu)成固定句型：have difficulty (in) doing sth。因?yàn)閕n可以省略,所以選B項(xiàng)。5此題中也包含一個定語從句we spoke tO,the person既作先行詞,又作句子的主語,橫線處應(yīng)填人的是句子的謂語,根據(jù)句子的需要,應(yīng)用過去時。本題中的to為陷阱,實(shí)際上它屬于定語從句,而不影響主句的謂語動詞。故D項(xiàng)正確。6同上題一樣,句中包含定語從句we referred to,所缺成分為句子的謂語,又根據(jù)句中的tomorrow可知應(yīng)用將來時。故選B項(xiàng)。7此句中的定語從句包含短語look forward to,雖然to為介詞,但并

22、不影響主句的謂語動詞,它只是一個陷阱而已。又根據(jù)句中soon,應(yīng)用將來時,故選B項(xiàng)。8句中包含的定語從句we talked about中about雖為介詞,但不影響主句的謂語,又根據(jù)后面的時間狀語為lastweek,故應(yīng)選C項(xiàng)。9 此句也包含定語從句whose songs we are fond of,其中of雖為介詞,但不影響主句的謂語動詞,而句中時間狀語為next week,故選C項(xiàng)。10此題中由于Not only置于句首,故用部分倒裝結(jié)構(gòu)。第一個has為助動詞,是句中謂語動詞has been sold中has的提前。第二個has屬于定語從句;為實(shí)義動詞,表示有的意思。本句的意思為：不但是

23、她所有的珠寶,而且還有她的房子都被賣掉來還她兒子的賭債了。答案為C項(xiàng)。11此題為省略句。Lost in thought相當(dāng)于Because he was lost in thought。短語be lost in表狀態(tài),意為陷入;-。故選C項(xiàng)。12此題為省略句;連詞once后省略了主語the search,從句once begun相當(dāng)于once the search is begun。答案為D項(xiàng)。13此題是一個省略答語,完整的回答是：Putting on weight made the woman so upset。此句是用動名詞短語作主語。故選C項(xiàng)。14此題選C項(xiàng),考查的是不定式作目的狀語。此

24、句是利用被動結(jié)構(gòu)設(shè)置陷阱。本句轉(zhuǎn)化為主動形式是：(We) should make good use of time to learn our lessons well15此題實(shí)際上是考查強(qiáng)調(diào)句型。故選D項(xiàng)。16本題考查的是倒裝結(jié)構(gòu)。正常語序?yàn)椋篖ost time will never e back again其中l(wèi)ost為過去分詞作定語,意為失去了的時間。故選C項(xiàng)。17首先根據(jù)回答Totally by chance可知,問句是問有關(guān)方式的問題,故第一空應(yīng)填how;其次,問句是強(qiáng)調(diào)句型的一種特殊疑問句形式,強(qiáng)調(diào)的是方式狀語how。故選B項(xiàng)。18此題實(shí)際上考查的是強(qiáng)調(diào)句型的特殊疑問句形式,強(qiáng)調(diào)的是

25、疑問詞what。而B項(xiàng)不是疑問語序。故選A項(xiàng)。19本題可以改為：This factory is _ you visited the other day句中is后面無表浯,定語從句也沒有先行詞,故應(yīng)填入既能作表語又能作先行詞的the one。所以答案為A項(xiàng)。20此題考查強(qiáng)調(diào)句型中又包含主語從句的情況。What she heard with her ears是由what引導(dǎo)的主語從句。第二空中的that則為強(qiáng)調(diào)句型中的that。故答案為A項(xiàng)。21此題為感嘆句。句中系動詞sound后面應(yīng)接形容詞。該句可改為：What the six blind men said sounded foolish故選B

26、項(xiàng)。22. 本題考查的事是強(qiáng)調(diào)句型。該句型可還原為： The old man spent the whole morning at home (in) repairing the old clock.故選B項(xiàng)。23. 此題與第19題相似,但第19題中的visited為及物動詞,而本題中的stay為不及物動詞,in your letter中的in不可與stay連用。此題可改為：This hotel is where you said we were to stay in your letter實(shí)際上是由where引導(dǎo)的表語從句,而不可看作由the one作先行詞的定語從句。答案為B項(xiàng)。24此題是

27、以插入語設(shè)置陷阱。you thought of為插入語,不影響to take care of作the way的定語。答案為B項(xiàng)。25句中just as the name suggests是插入語,把它去掉后發(fā)現(xiàn)是由where引導(dǎo)的定語從句,先行詞為the place。故選B項(xiàng)。26此句中定語從句的先行詞the hours被back to me隔開。先行詞在定語從句中充當(dāng)狀語。故選C項(xiàng)。27答案選C項(xiàng)。I think是插入語。答案A項(xiàng)中的it是多余的。28此題中do you think是插入語。但在有do you think的特殊疑問句中,雖是疑問句,句子卻要用陳述語序。故選D項(xiàng)。29本題中I

28、think是插入語。exercises被more修飾,故應(yīng)選than,構(gòu)成比較結(jié)構(gòu)morethan。不能受such的影響而選A項(xiàng)。答案為D項(xiàng)。30此題中he expects為插入語,去掉后發(fā)現(xiàn)賓語從句中缺少主語who。故答案為D項(xiàng)。31該題中不可把made理解為使役動詞,而誤選A項(xiàng)。實(shí)際上made lots friends意為交了很多朋友,答案為B項(xiàng),不定式to get在句中作目的狀語。32答案為D項(xiàng)。此題中的cant help并不是表示情不自禁做某事的意思,根據(jù)上文可知其意為不能幫助做某事,其結(jié)構(gòu)為cant help (to) do。33此題考查的是結(jié)構(gòu)：havesbdosth?？梢园阉兂?/p>

29、陳述句來理解：I would rather have Tom write the report instead of myself再就Tom提問就變成了Who(m) would you rather have write the report instead of you？故選A項(xiàng)。34此題并不是考查我們熟悉的結(jié)構(gòu)stop (from) doing sth,而是不定式表目的,此句的意思為：我們必須阻止污染以便活得更長。故選C項(xiàng)。35. 此題很容易誤以為是強(qiáng)調(diào)句型而選A項(xiàng)。做好此題的關(guān)鍵是正確理解句中it的意思。從上下文的語境來看,it是代詞,指代the bike,故用while來引導(dǎo)時間狀語從

30、句。本句可以理解為：當(dāng)你離開去同朋友談話的時候,你的自行車是在這樹下嗎？當(dāng)然,但當(dāng)我回來時,自行車就不見了。故選D項(xiàng)。36. 答案為8項(xiàng)。此題的關(guān)鍵是理解seated這個詞,它是過去分詞,而不是作謂語的過去式,它不能在句中作謂語。所以后面句子不是一個非限制性定語從句,而是一個獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu),故選代詞its。37. 本題很容易誤選A項(xiàng),其實(shí)正確答案應(yīng)為B項(xiàng)。此題并不是考查because of這個短語,而是of alI(在所有當(dāng)中)這個短語。句意為：王凌被選中了,是因?yàn)樵谒械娜死锩嫠亲罡叩摹?8此題應(yīng)特別注意小品詞to,我們知道visit為及物動詞,后面不加to,而為動名詞時則可以。故選D項(xiàng)。3

31、9此題容易誤選A項(xiàng)。實(shí)際上what my brother enjoys是主語從句,不影響后面的成分。故選C項(xiàng)。40 此題考查固定短語：take the trouble to do sth,表示不辭辛勞地去做某事。所以答案為B項(xiàng)。41答案為A項(xiàng)。第一個to屬于be upto這個短語,第二個to為不定式表目的狀語。42本題容易誤選A項(xiàng)。誤以為是考查固定短語keep in touch with,其實(shí)考查由by引起的方式狀語。答案為D項(xiàng)。43此題容易選A項(xiàng)或B項(xiàng)。以為是考查固定短語。答案為D項(xiàng)。表示自從上個月末以來。44此題中先行詞the way后面的定語從句中充當(dāng)主語。故只能選A項(xiàng)。如果先行詞the

32、 way在從句中充當(dāng)狀語,則可以用that,which或省略。45此題中的insisted意為堅持說;確信,不用虛擬語氣;只有意為堅持要求;堅持認(rèn)為時,其從句才用虛擬語氣故選A項(xiàng)。46此題答案只能為D項(xiàng)。替代詞one在句中作同位語,代指father,后面再接一個定語從句。先行詞one又在從句中充當(dāng)賓語。47此題中要注意到及：物動詞respect后沒有帶賓語。故此句不是由suchthat引導(dǎo)的結(jié)果狀語從句,而是由as引導(dǎo)的定語從句。故答案為B項(xiàng)。48. 此題答案應(yīng)為A項(xiàng)taste為系動詞,tasting nice在句中作原因狀語。49注意題中最后一個單詞again。不要誤選D項(xiàng)。答案應(yīng)為A項(xiàng)。全句的句意為你沒有去過北京,是不是？不,我去過。我多么想再一次去那里。50不要誤選C項(xiàng)。實(shí)際上what從句從本質(zhì)上相當(dāng)于一個名詞。what he had stolenthe thing(s) that he had stolen。故選D項(xiàng)。