2022屆高考英語一輪復(fù)習(xí) 語法 專項突破（4）介詞和介詞短語（含解析）牛津譯林版

《2022屆高考英語一輪復(fù)習(xí) 語法 專項突破（4）介詞和介詞短語（含解析）牛津譯林版》由會員分享，可在線閱讀，更多相關(guān)《2022屆高考英語一輪復(fù)習(xí) 語法 專項突破（4）介詞和介詞短語（含解析）牛津譯林版（9頁珍藏版）》請在裝配圖網(wǎng)上搜索。

1、2022屆高考英語一輪復(fù)習(xí) 語法 專項突破（4）介詞和介詞短語（含解析）牛津譯林版單句語法填空1、_summary, I think the movie is moving, interesting, and worth spending time on.2、As is well known, Dragon Boat Festival and the custom of eating rice dumplings are unique_us Chinese.3、So far we have done a lot to build a low-carbon economy, but it is

2、far_satisfactory.4、Our product is popular abroad. There is practically no other product superior_ours in quality.5、When a writer finishes his writing or a doctor successfully operates on a patient or a teacher sees his students grow, they are happy_words.6、Most English teachers maintain a young and

3、gentle heart and appear younger than teachers_their own age.7、The key_successful small talk is learning how to connect with others, not just municate with them.8、Butterflies feed_a sweet liquid produced by flowers, which bees and other insects collect.9、I dont know if this sounds bad, but why do Asi

4、an actresses always look more beautiful_the dress than the models?10、Good morning, Mr Lees office.一Good morning. Id like to make an appointment_next Wednesday afternoon.11、High-speed trains travel at 300 kilometers an hour, which is about four times the speed_normal trains.12、Warnings about the dang

5、er of smoking seem to have little impact_this age group.13、The little boy always makes his room_a mess, which makes his parents annoyed.14、Are you familiar_the music?Yes,the music is very familiar_me,but I cant remember when and where I heard it.15、Although I tried my bestto convince them_the import

6、ance and urgency of the operation, the doctors were not convinced_(perform) it immediately.16、After seeing the film, they made ments_some of the parts.17、The government supplied clothing and food_the flooded areas.18、As the final exam is ing, my pressure builds_, and Im afraid it will result_my fail

7、ure.單句改錯1、Food prices increased to 10% in less than a year._2、The food in the dining hall cant agree everyone in the school, for different people have different tastes._3、There is a famous mountain not far from Qingdao, which is well known as its beauty. _4、We have spent several precious weekends in

8、 English study in the English Club._5、A large number of students attended to the contest and showed their wonderful performances._6、First, make more posters to inform the public the harm of graffiti(涂鴉)._7、The professor began the class in an amusing English story, which attracted our attention at on

9、ce._8、YesterdayI showed my friend Kate in Baoding._9、According to a recent survey,about 25 percent of college students have a part-time job. With the uping summer vacation, this figure will increase by 72 percent._10、Although baseball possibly developed from an English game, it is now thought of lik

10、e an American sport._11、In their opinion, if too many people keep pets at home,it will be harmful for the environment._12、Back in those of my college days, a professor introduced me a wealth of Confucianism and Taoism._ 答案以及解析單句語法填空1答案及解析：答案：In解析：句意:總的來說,我覺得這部電影既感人又有趣,值得花時間去看?？紪斯潭ǘ陶Z。in summary總的來說,概

11、括起來,符合句意。 2答案及解析：答案：to解析：句意:眾所周知,端午節(jié)和吃粽子的風(fēng)俗是我們中國人特有的。unique獨一無二的,僅有的;be unique to是.特有的,為固定搭配。 3答案及解析：答案：from解析：句意:迄今為止我們?yōu)榻⒌吞冀?jīng)濟做了很多事情,但是遠遠不能令人滿意。far from表示否定含義.意為“絕非,遠不”。 4答案及解析：答案：to解析：superior意為 更好的,更有效的,通常與to搭配表示比較含義。be superior to sth意為“勝過,超過,比好”。句意:我們的產(chǎn)品在國外很受歡迎,幾乎沒有別的產(chǎn)品在質(zhì)量上優(yōu)于我們的。 5答案及解析：答案：beyo

12、nd解析：beyond 意為“超出,超過”,beyond words 意為 無法用言語表達”。句意:作家寫完書,醫(yī)生成功地給病人做完手術(shù),教師看到學(xué)生成長,這時他們喜悅的心情無以言表。 6答案及解析：答案：of解析：此處of與age構(gòu)成固定搭配,teachers of their own age意為“與他們同齡的老師”。句意:大部分英語老師能保持一顆年輕、和善的心,比同齡教師顯得年輕。 7答案及解析：答案：to解析：句意:成功閑聊的關(guān)鍵是要學(xué)會怎樣與人們建立關(guān)系,而不只是與他們交流。key作 關(guān)鍵,要決” 講,與介詞to搭配使用。 8答案及解析：答案：on解析：句意:蝴蝶以花產(chǎn)生的一種甜液體為

13、食,蜜蜂和其他的昆蟲也采集這種甜液體。feed on以為食。 9答案及解析：答案：in解析：句意:不知道這話聽著中不中聽,但是為什么亞洲女演員穿禮服總是比模特還漂亮? in為介詞,后接服飾名詞時,意為穿著,戴著”。 10答案及解析：答案：for解析：答語句意:早上好。我想預(yù)約下周三下午(和李先生)見面。make an appointment for 為.預(yù)約;make an appointment with sb 和某人預(yù)約。 11答案及解析：答案：of解析：題干中which引導(dǎo)的定語從句為倍數(shù)句型,其構(gòu)成為“倍數(shù)詞 + the + size/length/width/speed+of+被比對

14、象”。句意:高鐵每小時行駛300公里, 它是普通火車速度的四倍。 12答案及解析：答案：on解析：本題考査的是固定搭配。have little impact on “對.沒有什么影響”。 13答案及解析：答案：in解析：句意:這個小男孩總是把房間弄得很亂,這令他的父母很煩惱。in a mess 亂七八糟。 14答案及解析：答案：with; to解析：be familiar with 對.熟悉;通曉,多以人作主語;be familiar to為所熟悉,多以事物作主語,人作賓語。 15答案及解析：答案：of; to perform解析：句意:盡管我努力使他們相信手術(shù)的重要性和緊迫性,但沒有說服醫(yī)生

15、馬上手術(shù)?？疾楣潭ù钆洹?convince sb. of sth.使某人相信某事;convince sb. to do sth.說服某人做某事。 16答案及解析：答案：on解析：make ments/a ment on 或者 ment on 表對.做出評價。 17答案及解析：答案：for/to解析：供應(yīng)或提供某人某物可以有如下結(jié)構(gòu):provide/supply sb. with sth. , provide sth. for sb. , supply sth. to/for sb.。 18答案及解析：答案：up; in解析：句總:隨著期末考試的臨近,我的壓力越來越大了。我害怕這會導(dǎo)致我的失敗。

16、build up逐漸增強;result in導(dǎo)致,符合句意。 單句改錯 1答案及解析：答案：Food prices increased 10% in less than a year.解析：increase by后接增長的幅度,而 increase to后接最終的結(jié)果。 2答案及解析：答案：The food in the dining hall cant agree everyone in the school, for different people have different tastes.解析：短語agree with意為“適合,適應(yīng)”。 3答案及解析：答案： There is a

17、famous mountain not far from Qingdao, which is well known its beauty.解析： 短語be well known as意為“作為而出名”,其后接表示身份或職業(yè)的名詞;而be well known for意為“因而出名”,后接出名的原因。 4答案及解析：答案：We have spent several precious weekends English study in the English Club.解析：句意:在英語俱樂部里,我們已經(jīng)花費了幾個寶貴的周末學(xué)習(xí)英語:spend time on sth.是習(xí)慣搭配,意為“在方面花費

18、時間”。 5答案及解析：答案：A large number of students attended to the contest and showed their wonderful performances.解析：句意:很多學(xué)生參加了競賽,展示了他們精彩的表演. attend 表示“參加,出席”的意思時是及物動詞,故刪掉介詞to. 6答案及解析：答案：First, make more posters to inform the public the harm of graffiti(涂鴉).解析：句意:首先,制作更多的海報來通知公眾涂鴉的危害.inform sb. of sth.“通知某人

19、某事” 7答案及解析：答案：The professor began the class an amusing English story, which attracted our attention at once.解析：句意:教授用一個逗樂的英語故事開始這堂課,這立刻吸引了我們的注意力。動詞短語begin.with.,意為“以開始”。 8答案及解析：答案：YesterdayI showed my friend Kate Baoding.解析：句意:昨天我?guī)е业呐笥褎P特參觀了保定。show sb.around.帶某人參觀.” 9答案及解析：答案：According to a recent s

20、urvey,about 25 percent of college students have a part-time job. With the uping summer vacation, this figure will increase 72 percent.解析：句意:最近的一項調(diào)査表明,大約25%的大學(xué)生擁有一份兼職工作.隨著即將來臨的暑假,這個數(shù)字將會上升到72%這里指的是從25%上升到72% , to表示結(jié)果. 10答案及解析：答案：Although baseball possibly developed from an English game, it is now thou

21、ght of an American sport.解析：句意:雖然棒球很可能源自英國的一項運動,但是現(xiàn)在人們認(rèn)為這是一項美國運動:think of sth. as sth. “把.看作/視為. 11答案及解析：答案：In their opinion, if too many people keep pets at home,it will be harmful the environment.解析：句意:他們認(rèn)為,如果太多的人在家養(yǎng)寵物,那會對環(huán)境有害。be harmful to為固定短語,意為“對有害”。 12答案及解析：答案：Back in those of my college days, a professor introduced me a wealth of Confucianism and Taoism.解析：句意:早在我上大學(xué)時,一位教授就讓我了解了大量的儒家和道家的思想:introduce sb.to sth.表示“使某人了解某物“,故需在me后加介詞to。