2020版高考英語一輪總復(fù)習(xí) 課時作業(yè)13 Unit 3 The Million Pound Bank Note(含解析)新人教版必修3

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1、課 時 作 業(yè)13.閱讀理解(2019藁城市高三月考)He was a poet known for the nostalgia he describes in his poems. Now, its time for us to express our nostalgia for this great writer.On Dec 14, 2017, the famous Chinese poet Yu Guangzhong passed away in Taiwan. Born in 1928 in Nanjing, Jiangsu, Yu studied in Sichuan when h

2、e was young. At that time, he had showed great interest in Chinese poems and spent a lot of his free time trying writing poems himself. Then he managed to publish his first poem at the age of 20. A year later, Yu and his family moved to Taiwan. He lived and worked there until his death.Nostalgia is

3、Yus masterpiece in which he expresses his homesickness for the Chinese mainland when he was in Taiwan.Published in 1971, the poem remains highly popular among Chinese speakers worldwide. Even those who know little about literature are familiar with lines from the poem. The poem is included in Chines

4、e high school textbooks.Besides his achievements in poetry, Yu was also a successful essay writer, critic and translator. He once translated English poet Siegfried Sassoons poem In Me, Past, Present, Future Meet into Chinese. It is regarded as an accurate and powerful translation, in which the most

5、famous line is “心有猛虎, 細嗅薔薇” for “In me the tiger sniffs the rose”Yu spent his whole life writing. “The reason why I stick to writing till today comes down to my passion for the Chinese language,” he once said in a 2015 interview. He then added that this passion was strengthened by his love for his m

6、other and his motherland.Now, lets appreciate the poem Nostalgia.本文主要介紹了中國當(dāng)代著名作家、詩人、翻譯家余光中及其詩作鄉(xiāng)愁。1What is Yu Guangzhong?AA poet, reporter and critic.BA translator and publisher.CA critic, poet and translator.DA translator and song writer.答案:C解析:細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第五段第一句Besides his achievements in poetry, Yu wa

7、s also a successful essay writer, critic and translator.可知,余光中是一個評論家、詩人和翻譯家。故選C。2Which of the following statements is TRUE?AYu lived with his family in Taiwan all his life.BMany Chinese people know the poem Nostalgia.CWe can find Nostalgia in primary school textbooks.DYu translated Siegfried Sassoon

8、s poem into English.答案:B解析:推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段Nostalgia is Yus masterpiece in which he expresses his homesickness for the Chinese mainland when he was in Taiwan.和第四段第一句Published in 1971, the poem remains highly popular among Chinese speakers worldwide.可知,很多中國人知道Nostalgia這首詩。故選B。3Why did Yu spend all his lif

9、e writing?AHe made a lot of money from writing.BHe had great interest in English poems.CHe loved his family and mainland a lot.DHe had a lot of free time and was bored.答案:C解析:推理判斷題。根據(jù)第六段中“The reason why I stick to writing till today comes down to my passion for the Chinese language,” he once said in

10、 a 2015 interview. He then added that this passion was strengthened by his love for his mother and his motherland.可知,他一生寫作是因為他非常愛他的家人和大陸。故選C。4What can we learn from the poem Nostalgia?AHe missed his family and homeland a lot.BHe didnt want to come to his homeland.CHe lived with his mother on the riv

11、erside.DHis mother had died when he got married.答案:A解析:推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段Nostalgia is Yus masterpiece in which he expresses his homesickness for the Chinese mainland when he was in Taiwan.可知,他很想念他的家人和家鄉(xiāng)。故選A。.完形填空(2019黑龍江省名校模擬)I love a good murder mystery. It is so _1_ to watch or read an exciting and inter

12、esting detective story and try to solve the _2_ yourself. Agatha Christie is undoubtedly queen of the detective story considering she _3_ over eighty books. Many people have fallen in love with her _4_ Hercule Poirot, a famous Belgian detective and Miss Marple, an old lady who is also an amateur _5_

13、.As I am a big _6_ of Agatha Christie, was excited to _7_ her house in Devon called Greenway. I travelled to her _8_ by steam train. We went through a dark tunnel and there was lots of smoke. It was a _9_ setting for a murder like in her famous novel Murder on the Orient Express. _10_, all the passe

14、ngers arrived safely!After a pleasant walk through the woods, I _11_ the splendid house. I did a tour and I loved seeing where she wrote her _12_. Many first editions were on display in a revolving (旋轉(zhuǎn)的) bookcase. However, my _13_ part of the estate (莊園) was the boathouse. There was a lovely view of

15、 the river _14_ the boathouse also served a more special purpose inspiration for a crime _15_. In Christies novel, Dead Mans Folly a girls body is _16_ in the boathouse. They even _17_ the TV adaptation of the book at Greenway.I really _18_ my visit to Greenway. It was such a _19_ place and I was in

16、terested in seeing where Agatha Christie was _20_ to write so many exciting stories.本文講述的是作者很喜歡看偵探小說女王Agatha Christie創(chuàng)作的故事,并拜訪了她創(chuàng)作故事的家。1Aupset BseriousCsuccessful Dfun答案:D解析:考查形容詞辨析。upset心煩的;serious嚴肅的;successful成功的;fun有趣的。句意:觀看或閱讀一個令人興奮的、有趣的偵探故事并盡力自己去解決這個謀殺案,是一件很快樂的事。因為作者喜歡讀偵探小說,所以閱讀此類小說作者覺得很有樂趣。故選

17、D。2Adoubt BproblemCmurder Dmethod答案:C解析:考查名詞辨析。doubt懷疑;problem問題;murder謀殺;method方法。句意:觀看或閱讀一個令人興奮的、有趣的偵探故事并盡力自己去解決這個謀殺案,是一件很快樂的事。讀偵探小說,需要破解的是謀殺案。故選C。3Aread BwroteCsaw Dcontributed答案:B解析:考查動詞辨析。read讀;write寫;see看見;contribute貢獻,捐獻。句意:鑒于她寫了八十多本書,不容置疑Agatha Christie是偵探小說女王。因為Agatha Christie是偵探小說的創(chuàng)作者,所以此處

18、指她寫了八十多本書,故選B。4Acreations BinventionsCdiscussions Dreasons答案:A解析:考查名詞辨析。creation創(chuàng)作,創(chuàng)作物;invention發(fā)明;discussion討論;reason原因。句意:很多人喜歡上了她創(chuàng)作的Hercule Poirot和Miss Marple兩個人物,Hercule Poirot是位很有名的偵探,Miss Marple也是一個業(yè)余偵探。Hercule Poirot和Miss Marple是Agatha Christie創(chuàng)造的,故選A。5Aguard BdetectiveCcreator Dspy答案:B解析:考查名

19、詞辨析。guard士兵;detective偵探;creator創(chuàng)造者;spy間諜。句意:很多人喜歡上了她創(chuàng)作的Hercule Poirot和Miss Marple兩個人物,Hercule Poirot是位很有名的偵探,Miss Marple也是一個業(yè)余偵探。由句中的also可知Hercule Poirot和Miss Marple的職業(yè)是一樣的,都是偵探,故選B。6Aguide BfellowCfan Dgift答案:C解析:考查名詞辨析。guide向?qū)В籪ellow同伴;fan粉絲;gift禮物。句意:由于我是Agatha Christie的粉絲,所以去參觀她的家我很開心。作者很喜歡Agath

20、a Christie的作品,是她的粉絲,故選C。7Awatch BrebuildCexplode Dvisit答案:D解析:考查動詞辨析。watch觀看;rebuild重建;explode爆炸;visit參觀,訪問。句意:由于我是Agatha Christie的粉絲,所以去參觀她的家我很開心。根據(jù)下文可知作者去參觀Agatha Christie的家,故選D。8Ahouse BfamilyChometown Dsite答案:A解析:考查名詞辨析。house房子;family家庭;hometown家鄉(xiāng);site位置,場所。句意:我坐蒸汽火車去Agatha Christie的家。根據(jù)上文可知作者參觀

21、的是Agatha Christie的房子,故選A。9Aperfect BcentralCcolorful Ddirect答案:A解析:考查形容詞辨析。perfect完美的;central中心的;colorful多彩的;direct直接的。句意:這是一個很完美的謀殺場景,像極了她在Murder on the Orient Express中的謀殺案布景。故選A。10ASadly BFortunatelyCHopefully DSurprisingly答案:B解析:考查副詞辨析。sadly悲傷地;fortunately幸運地;hopefully有希望地;surprisingly令人驚訝地。句意:幸運

22、的是,所有的乘客都安全到達了。根據(jù)上文可知這里的場景很合適謀殺,但是幸運的是所有的乘客都安全到達了。故選B。11Afetched BgotCreached Dmentioned答案:C解析:考查動詞辨析。fetch拿;get得到;reach到達;mention提到,談到。句意:愉快地穿過樹林之后,我到達了這座美麗的房子。故選C。12Aposts BpoemsCletters Dbooks答案:D解析:考查名詞辨析。post崗位,郵件;poem詩;letter信;book書。句意:我轉(zhuǎn)了一圈,很喜歡看她寫小說的地方。根據(jù)上文可知Agatha Christie是寫偵探小說的。故選D。13Apers

23、onal BusefulCrewarding Dfavourite答案:D解析:考查形容詞辨析。personal個人的;useful有用的;rewarding有報酬的;favourite最喜歡的。句意:然而,莊園中我最喜歡的是船庫。根據(jù)上句可知許多初版都陳列在一個旋轉(zhuǎn)的書架上。但是作者的關(guān)注點并不在那里而是在船庫上。故選D。14Aor BandCbut Dfor答案:C解析:考查連詞辨析。or或者;and并且;but但是;for為了。句意:從船庫可以看到漂亮的小河,但船庫也有一個更特別的目的,為謀殺案情景設(shè)置帶來靈感。故選C。15Ascenery BsightCview Dscene答案:D解

24、析:考查名詞辨析。scenery景色(總稱);sight視力;view景色;scene情景,場景。句意:從船庫可以看到漂亮的小河,但船庫也有一個更特別的目的,為謀殺案情景設(shè)置帶來靈感。故選D。16Adissolved BtendedCfound Dburied答案:C解析:考查動詞辨析。dissolve分解;tend照料;find發(fā)現(xiàn);bury掩埋。句意:在Dead Mans Folly這部小說中,一個女孩的尸體在船庫中被發(fā)現(xiàn)。故選C。17Adeveloped BfilmedCadapted Daffected答案:B解析:考查動詞辨析。develop發(fā)展;film攝制電影;adapt改編;a

25、ffect影響。句意:他們甚至把這個小說拍成了電視劇。故選B。18Aenjoyed BtreasuredCexploited Dfocused答案:A解析:考查動詞辨析。enjoy喜愛;treasure珍愛,珍藏;exploit開發(fā);focus集中。句意:我很喜歡參觀Agatha Christie的家。故選A。19Ashocking BbeautifulCskilful Dhelpful答案:B解析:考查形容詞辨析。shocking令人震驚的;beautiful漂亮的;skilful有技術(shù)的;helpful有幫助的。句意:Agatha Christie的住所確實是一個美麗的地方,對于這個地方我

26、很感興趣,在這里,Agatha Christie被激發(fā)靈感寫出了很多讓人感興趣的作品。上文作者也描述此處有美麗的河流等景色,所以作者認為這個地方很美,故選B。20Ainspired BdisappointedCmarked Dhonored答案:A解析:考查動詞辨析。inspire激發(fā),鼓舞;disappoint使失望;mark標記;honor給予榮譽。句意:Agatha Christie的住所確實是一個美麗的地方,對于這個地方我很感興趣,在這里,Agatha Christie被激發(fā)靈感寫出了很多讓人感興趣的作品。根據(jù)上文可知Agatha Christie在此受到了很多靈感啟發(fā),故選A。.語法

27、填空(2019山東省聊城市高三月考)Fu Xuewei, a 25yearold girl from Chengdu, China shared a beautiful set of wedding photos on the Internet. However, theres _1_ debate on the photographs _2_ no groom (新郎) seems to be found in the photos. In fact, the only people appearing in the photos _3_ (be) Ms Fu and her 87yearo

28、ld grandfather.Despite having no plans of getting married anytime soon, Fu decided _4_ (wear) the wedding dress for her grandfather. The man fell _5_ (serious) ill last September, with doctors warning that he could pass away at any time. _6_ (fear) he might never get to fulfill the dream of walking

29、her down to the Mr Right, Fu arranged the surprise photoshoot. keeping her plans a secret, she _7_ (take) her grandfather for a regular hospital checkup, only to reveal that they were going to take pictures later and he agreed.Ms Fu _8_ (raise) by her grandparents when she was young, _9_ makes them

30、mean a lot to her. She insists that she takes care of them in return. The young woman even has a tattoo (文身) of her grandfather. “I had my grandfathers appearance tattooed on my arm because I want all my new _10_ (friend) to know what he looks like in the future,” she said.本文是一篇記敘文。文章講述的是來自中國成都的25歲女

31、孩傅雪薇最近在網(wǎng)上分享了一組漂亮的婚紗照的故事。1a解析:考查冠詞。句意:然而,關(guān)于這些照片有一個爭論,因為在照片中似乎沒有新郎。結(jié)合句意可知答案為a。2because/as解析:考查連詞。句意:然而,關(guān)于這些照片有一個爭論,因為在照片中似乎沒有新郎。結(jié)合句意可知此處是because/as引導(dǎo)的原因狀語從句,故答案為because/as。3are解析:考查時態(tài)和主謂一致。句意:事實上,照片中出現(xiàn)的人只有傅女士和她87歲的祖父。此處people是句子主語,后面的謂語動詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式,故答案為are。4to_wear解析:考查固定搭配。decide to do sth.決定做某事,故答案為to we

32、ar。5seriously解析:考查副詞。ill是形容詞,用副詞修飾,故答案為seriously。6Fearing解析:考查現(xiàn)在分詞。句意:由于擔(dān)心他可能永遠無法實現(xiàn)把她帶到the Mr Right身邊的夢想,傅安排了這次令人驚訝的拍攝。句子主語Fu和fear之間是主動關(guān)系,所以這里是現(xiàn)在分詞作原因狀語,故答案為Fearing。7took解析:考查一般過去時態(tài)。句意:保守住這個秘密計劃,她只是帶著她的祖父去醫(yī)院做定期檢查,然后告訴祖父他們要去拍照,他同意了。結(jié)合句子時態(tài)可知答案為took。8was_raised解析:考查被動語態(tài)。句意:傅女士年幼時是由祖父母撫養(yǎng)長大的,這對她來說意義重大。Ms

33、 Fu 和raise之間是被動關(guān)系,且指過去,所以用一般過去時態(tài)的被動語態(tài),答案為was raised。9which解析:考查非限制性定語從句。句意:傅女士年幼時是由祖父母撫養(yǎng)長大的,這對她來說意義重大。整個句子作先行詞,后面的非限制性定語從句用which引導(dǎo)。10friends解析:考查名詞復(fù)數(shù)。根據(jù)all可知此處用名詞復(fù)數(shù),答案為friends。.短文改錯(2019冀州中學(xué)高三模擬)My father is the man I respect most. Strict as he may be, however he never fails to show her care and con

34、sideration. Once I broke a neighbor window. Seeing nobody around, I ran away immediately. When Dad came home, he noticed my uneasiness and asked me what has happened. I could only tell him a truth. Instead of scold, he praised my honesty and then encouraged me to apologize our neighbor. I learned fr

35、om this incident that not only does Dad take care of my health and he also teaches me what to be a good citizen. How luckily I am to have such a good father!答案My father is the man I respect most.Strict as he may be, he never fails to show care and consideration.Once I broke a window.Seeing nobody ar

36、ound,I ran away immediately.When Dad came home,he noticed my uneasiness and asked me what happened.I could only tell him truth.Instead of , he praised my honesty and then encouraged me to apologize our neighbor.I learned from this incident that not only does Dad take care of my health he also teaches me to be a good citizen.How I am to have such a good father!9

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