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1、會(huì)計(jì)學(xué)1高中英語必修高中英語必修 Unit Travel journal詞匯詞匯短語詳解人教新課標(biāo)短語詳解人教新課標(biāo)prefer sth. 更喜歡某物to do sth./doing sth. 更喜歡做某事A to B 喜歡A勝于Bdoing to doing 寧愿做而不做to do sth. rather than do sth. 寧愿做而不愿做sb. to do sth. 寧愿某人做某事that clause 寧愿第1頁/共21頁易混詞易混詞辨析辨析例句例句fare fee(fees)charge指乘坐車、船等指乘坐車、船等交通工具的費(fèi)用。交通工具的費(fèi)用。指付給律師、醫(yī)生等專業(yè)人士的報(bào)酬,
2、(考試的)報(bào)名費(fèi),(加入俱樂部)的會(huì)費(fèi)。指付給律師、醫(yī)生等專業(yè)人士的報(bào)酬,(考試的)報(bào)名費(fèi),(加入俱樂部)的會(huì)費(fèi)。通常指因服務(wù)而索取通常指因服務(wù)而索取的費(fèi)用?;蛉雸?chǎng)的費(fèi)用?;蛉雸?chǎng)門門費(fèi)費(fèi)(如參觀博物館)(如參觀博物館)Whats the train fare to Hangzhou?pay the lawyers feesWhat is the charge for a day at a hotel?第2頁/共21頁(it was +段時(shí)間段時(shí)間+since+過去完成時(shí)過去完成時(shí))他不當(dāng)經(jīng)理已有兩年了他不當(dāng)經(jīng)理已有兩年了。我們分別已有我們分別已有5年了年了。第3頁/共21頁須是延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞;從句
3、的謂v.用一般過去時(shí),而且須是終止性動(dòng)詞。第4頁/共21頁months has passed since he moved to this city. 要求:主句的謂v.用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),而且動(dòng)詞必須是has passed;從句的謂v.用一般過去時(shí),而且須是終止性動(dòng)詞。第5頁/共21頁作“由于;因?yàn)椤保喈?dāng)于because。如 Since he was lazy, he didnt finish his homework. 第6頁/共21頁sb. 說服某人sb. of sth. 使相信sb. that clause 使相信sb. (not) to do sth. 說服做/不做某事sb. into
4、/ out of doing sth 說服persuadeBear them in your mind!第7頁/共21頁Exercises注注意意“說而不服或說而無果說而不服或說而無果”時(shí)用時(shí)用advise sb. to do sth. / try to persuade sb. to do sth.或者用或者用persuade的否定式的否定式。第8頁/共21頁Dont you care about anybody?l你難道誰也不關(guān)心嗎?你難道誰也不關(guān)心嗎?l She cares deeply about environmental issues.她對(duì)她對(duì) 環(huán)境問題深感擔(dān)憂。環(huán)境問題深感擔(dān)憂。
5、第9頁/共21頁A.照顧照顧 B.愛愛/喜歡喜歡 C.愿意愿意/希望希望ABC第10頁/共21頁第11頁/共21頁determined: 實(shí)例實(shí)例 Are you ready for the competition? Yes. We to beat all the other teams and win the first prize.A. are determined B. have determinedC. are determining D. determined第12頁/共21頁keep/bearin mindmake up ones mind (s) 下定決心下定決心read one
6、s mind (s) 看出某人的心思看出某人的心思keep ones mind on 專心于專心于 記住記住speak ones mind 直言不諱直言不諱change ones mind (s)改變某人的主意改變某人的主意第13頁/共21頁飛機(jī)在一萬英尺的高度飛行。飛機(jī)在一萬英尺的高度飛行。在海拔在海拔米處米處注注意意attitude & altitude(attitude 常與介詞常與介詞 to / towards連用連用) 第14頁/共21頁 E.g. He had to give in to my views. 他只好順從了我的意見。他只好順從了我的意見。give in to sb.g
7、ive in sth.第15頁/共21頁give in屈服(to) vi.;遞交give offgive backgive upgive outgive away散發(fā)(光、熱、煙、氣味等)歸還;恢復(fù)放棄vt.;認(rèn)輸筋疲力盡;分配捐贈(zèng), 泄露第16頁/共21頁wifes demands and does whatever she tells him to.練一練練一練gave outgive upgiveawaygive in第17頁/共21頁第18頁/共21頁那風(fēng)景美麗得難以形容。第19頁/共21頁abovebelowonbeneathoverunderbeneath 指兩者接觸,與指兩者接觸,與 on 相對(duì)相對(duì)below 不強(qiáng)調(diào)在正不強(qiáng)調(diào)在正下方,與下方,與above 相相對(duì)對(duì)under 強(qiáng)調(diào)在正下方強(qiáng)調(diào)在正下方,與,與over 相對(duì)相對(duì)第20頁/共21頁