《2020屆高考英語總復(fù)習(xí) Unit4 基礎(chǔ)鞏固練習(xí) 名師全程導(dǎo)學(xué)案(新人教版必修1)》由會員分享,可在線閱讀,更多相關(guān)《2020屆高考英語總復(fù)習(xí) Unit4 基礎(chǔ)鞏固練習(xí) 名師全程導(dǎo)學(xué)案(新人教版必修1)(5頁珍藏版)》請在裝配圖網(wǎng)上搜索。
1、2020;2020屆高考英語總復(fù)習(xí)名師全程導(dǎo)學(xué)案:Unit4 基礎(chǔ)鞏固練習(xí)(新人教版必修一)
Ⅰ.單詞拼寫
1.Her graduation from college was a great ________(事件).I did not want to miss.
答案:event
2.It’s wrong for you to take ________(躲避)under the tree in the storm.
答案:shelter
3.Many people went to the ______ (災(zāi)難)area to help the victims as vo
2、lunteers after the Wenchuan Earthquake happened.
答案:disaster
4.While I was cooking supper,the ________(電)went off.
答案:electricity
5.When the second earthquake happened,some of the ________(救援)workers and doctors were trapped under ruins.
答案:rescue
Ⅱ.易錯模塊
1.The number of students in our school
3、 ________about 30,000 and ________them study hard.
A.is;a large amount of B.a(chǎn)re;a number of
C.a(chǎn)re;large amount of D.is;a large number of
解析:選D。the number of“……的數(shù)量”,后接可數(shù)名詞的復(fù)數(shù),謂語動詞用單數(shù);a large amount of后加不可數(shù)名詞。
2.(2020;2020年浙江杭州模擬)It is said that there’re millions of camels in India and _______
4、_ of them is still increasing.
A.the number B.the amount
C.the quantity D.a(chǎn) number
解析:選A。the number of指數(shù)量,后加可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù),謂語動詞用單數(shù)。
3. ________children whose parents had died in the earthquake ________ sent to live with families in other cities.
A.A great number of;was
B.A great number of;were
C.T
5、he great number of ;was
D.The great number of;were
解析:選B。a great number of“許多”,后加可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式,謂語動詞用復(fù)數(shù)。
4.(2020;2020年高考陜西卷)He doesn’t have ________furniture in his room—just an old desk.
A.a(chǎn)ny B.many
C.some D.much
解析:選D。由于破折號后出現(xiàn)了just an old desk,表示肯定含義,且furniture為不可數(shù)名詞,故空格處用much。
5.The number
6、 of people invited to the party ________fifty,but a number of them ________absent for different reasons.
A.were;was B.was;was
C.were;were D.was;were
解析:選D。the number of...表示“……的數(shù)量”作主語時,其謂語動詞要用單數(shù)形式。a number of...表示“大量的”作主語時,其謂語動詞要用復(fù)數(shù)形式。
Ⅲ.情景交際
1.(2020;2020年江蘇揚州中學(xué)月考)—Haven’t seen you for ages!D
7、o you still work in Xi’an?
— ________.It’s four years since I worked there.
A.No,I don’t B.No,I haven’t
C.Yes,I do D.Yes,I have
解析:選A??疾榻浑H用語。It’s four years since I worked there.應(yīng)該譯成:我不在那里工作已經(jīng)四年了。因此答話人應(yīng)該進行否定回答,表示他現(xiàn)在不在那里工作。
2.(2020;2020年山東濟南期中測試)—Would you like some more soup?
— ________
8、.It is delicious,but I’ve had enough.
A.Yes,please B.No,thank you
C.Nothing more D.I’d like some
解析:選B??疾榻浑H用語。根據(jù)“but I’ve had enough”可知這里應(yīng)該是謝絕對方的邀請,排除A、D選項。C項雖然表示否定,但其意思是不再需要別的東西,與語意不符。故答案為B“不,謝謝你”。
3.(2020;2020年濟寧檢測)—I’ve got the invitation to your school,Mr.Johnson.
—Oh,good. ________
A.H
9、ow do you like it? B.Have you read it?
C.Can you come? D.May I help you?
解析:選C??疾榻浑H用語。根據(jù)“I’ve got the invitation to your school”可知,答語應(yīng)該為“你來嗎?”
4.(2020;2020年江蘇啟東市一調(diào))—Shall I give you a hand with this as you are so busy now?
—Thank you. ________.
A.Of course you can B.If you like
C.It’s u
10、p to you D.It couldn’t be better
解析:選D??疾榍榫敖浑H。It couldn’t be better.再好不過了。
Ⅳ.語法專練
本單元語法——定語從句(Ⅰ)
1.(2020;2020年江西師大附中一模)Jack’s speech was heard by a group of five judges,all of ________agreed that it was the best one this year.
A.who B.which
C.that D.whom
解析:選D??疾槎ㄕZ從句。先行詞是人,又是非限制性定語從句,
11、排除B、C兩項。關(guān)系代詞作介詞of的賓語,所以選whom。
2. ________is reported in the newspaper,talks between the two countries are making progress.
A.It B.As
C.That D.What
解析:選B。as引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句且在從句中作主語,as代表主句內(nèi)容;若用A項,應(yīng)把句中的“,”改為that,即使得整個句型變成了it作形式主語,that引導(dǎo)主語從句,正是因為該題中用了逗號,就只能將逗號前面的結(jié)構(gòu)看成as引導(dǎo)的非限制性定
12、語從句。
3.(2020;2020年海淀4月)Last week,we watched Beijing Opera, ________style was unfamiliar to most of us.
A.what B.which
C.where D.whose
解析:選D??疾槎ㄕZ從句。句意:上周我們觀看了京劇,我們中的大部分人對其風(fēng)格不熟悉。whose style was unfamiliar to most of us是非限制性定語從句,修飾先行詞Beijing Opera。
4.(2020;2020年東城檢測)I am very grateful to my hig
13、h school teachers,without ________help I wouldn’t be so excellent.
A.whom B.them
C.which D.whose
解析:選D。考查定語從句。句意:我對高中老師無比感激,假如沒有他們的幫助,我就不會如此優(yōu)秀。逗號之后是定語從句,修飾先行詞teachers,whose在從句中作定語,代指teachers’。
5.The opening ceremony is to be held in the lecture hall this afternoon, ________can seat 400 people.
A.where B.when
C.that D.which
解析:選D??疾槎ㄕZ從句。逗號前為主句,先行詞不是this afternoon,而是the lecture hall,逗號之后的定語從句缺少主語,因此應(yīng)用關(guān)系代詞which引導(dǎo)。