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1、Unit1基礎(chǔ)鞏固練習(xí)(新人教版必修四). 單詞拼寫1. It is really _(令人鼓舞的)to hear that China plays a more and more important role in the international affairs.答案:inspiring2. I _(尊重) Jacks opinion on most subjects.答案:respect3. Youll be looked down upon,if you dont pay attention to your _(行為) in public.答案:behavior4. The trip
2、 to Xiamen cost us five thousand yuan,but I think it was _(值得的).答案:worthwhile5. Landing on the moon for the first time was a great _(成就).答案:achievement. 選詞填空1. He asked me many questions _life in Britain.答案:in connection with2. The talks were _in spite of the complaints by both sides.答案:carrying on3
3、. I _some old photos of the family when I was looking through the book.答案:came across4. The Browns are _because Mr. Brown is out of work.答案:living a hard life5. Seeing that we had noticed him,the little boy _slowly.答案:moved off. 易錯(cuò)模塊1. Is it _ sparing time for your hobby while your classmates are co
4、ncentrating on their lessons?A. worth B. worthyC. worthwhile D. valuable解析:選C??疾樾稳菰~辨析。句意:你花時(shí)間在業(yè)余愛好上值得嗎?你的同學(xué)都集中精力學(xué)習(xí)功課。worth和worthy一般都用來表示主語“值得”,而worthwhile則表示“做某事是值得的”。2. Im interested in this beautiful MP3 player. What do you charge for it?$125. _ ,but I cant afford it.A. Its worth that B. Its reall
5、y niceC. Please lower the price D. Thats too dear解析:選A。句意:我很喜歡這個(gè)MP3,你要多少錢?125美元。能值這么多錢,但是我買不起。形容詞worth后面常接表示代價(jià)類的名詞或代詞。3. This book by Tony Garrison is of great use for our course.But I think this latest one is _ worth reading.A. better B. moreC. most D. very解析:選A。表示“很值得”時(shí),用well worth,其比較級(jí)是better。4.
6、Try to spend your time just on the things you find _.A. worth doing them B. worth being doneC. worthy of doing them D. worthy of being done解析:選D。句意:盡量把時(shí)間用在你覺得值得做的事情上。worthy作賓補(bǔ),后接of being done形式,表示與賓語things是被動(dòng)關(guān)系。. 語法專練本單元語法主謂一致1. A poet and artist _coming to speak to us about Chinese literature and p
7、ainting tomorrow afternoon.A. is B. areC. was D. were解析:選A??疾橹髦^一致及時(shí)態(tài)。a poet and artist只用了一個(gè)冠詞,表明是同一個(gè)人,所以用單數(shù)謂語動(dòng)詞。再結(jié)合后面的tomorrow afternoon可排除C項(xiàng)。2. Professor Smith,along with his assistants, _on the project day and night to meet the deadline.A. work B. workingC. is working D. are working解析:選C。考查主謂一致。如果
8、主語是單數(shù),盡管后面跟有as well as,together with,but,except,like等引導(dǎo)的名詞,謂語動(dòng)詞仍然用單數(shù)形式。3. The number of the cellphones they produced this year _increased by 30% compared to _of last year.A. has;that B. has;thoseC. have;those D. have;that解析:選A??疾橹髦^一致。the number of名詞復(fù)數(shù),謂語動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)。that代指上文中的“the number”。4. He will give u
9、s a report on how to study English well,but when and where _.A. is still unknown B. hasnt decidedC. is known D. havent been decided解析:選A。本題考查who,which,what,when,where等引導(dǎo)的從句作主語或單獨(dú)引導(dǎo)疑問句時(shí)謂語動(dòng)詞用單數(shù),排除D。C項(xiàng)不符合句意,B項(xiàng)應(yīng)用被動(dòng)形式,所以選A。5. (2020;2020年海南模擬)There are 30 people _in the traffic accident but the injured _rescued at once.A. injure;were B. injuring;wasC. injure;was D. injured;were解析:選D。injured in the traffic accident作定語修飾people,the injured意為“傷者”,在句中作主語,謂語動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)。