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1、江蘇省姜堰市張甸中學高三英語一輪復習教案：M6U2 What is happiness to you詞組，句型
教學目標：
1.掌握學案中的4個重要短語及學會在語境中運用
2. 學會分析和掌握基本句型
重點詞組講解
1. in hospital 住院
(回歸課本P18)While she was injured and in hospital，the world was amazed by the way she remained cheerful.在她受傷住院期間，世人為她仍能保持樂觀而感到驚奇。
歸納拓展
①She spent two weeks in hospital
2、.她住院兩周。
②Both their kids are away at school now.他們的兩個孩子目前都離家在上學。
③The kids are sitting at table.孩子們在進餐。
④The teacher sat in the front of the classroom.老師坐在教室的前面。
⑤A new car is out of the question—we can’t afford it.買新車是不可能的——我們買不起。
⑥It is out of question to arrive there on time.準時到達那里沒問題。
2.ap
3、art from 遠離；和……不在一起；除了，除……之外(還有)
(回歸課本P18)Even though her training meant that she had to live apart from her parents，she was happy to devote herself to gymnastics.即使她參加訓練就意味著離開父母生活，她還是快樂地投身于體操事業(yè)。
歸納拓展
(1)apart from除了……之外，表示排除意義，還表示包含意義，相當于besides或in addition to；又可相當于except for。
(2)與apart相關的短語：
4、take sth.apart 將……拆卸開 tell...apart 把……區(qū)別/分辨開
例句探源
①Apart from a couple of spelling mistakes，this looks fine.除了幾處拼寫錯誤，這篇文章看起來很好。
②Apart from being used as a school，the building is used for weddings，parties，and meetings.
這座建筑物除了作為學校外，還可用于舉辦婚禮、聚會和開會。
③I can’t tell Lucy and Lily apart.我分不清露西
5、和莉莉。
(1)我分不出這對雙胞胎誰是誰。I can’t ________ ________ ________ ________.
(2)她與其他人保持距離。She keeps herself ________ ________other people.
—________ busy schoolwork，the children also have to take arts，music and sports classes in their free time. —I wonder what they will become.
A．Rather than B．Owing to
6、 C．Except for D．Apart from
3.believe in 信任，信賴(人的能力、品質(zhì)或某種理論的信仰)
(回歸課本P26)I feel guilty when I don’t practise harder because he has spent a lot of time coaching me，and he really believes in me.
當我訓練不刻苦時我感到愧疚，因為他花了大量時間指導我，并且他非常信任我。
歸納拓展 belief n.信仰
believe in信任，信賴；相信……的存在；認為某事有益
7、 believe sb.相信某人的話
I believe so.我相信是這樣的。
I don’t believe so./I believe not.我不相信是這樣的。
I believe that...我相信…… Sb/sth be believed to do /to have done
believe it or not信不信由你
①Do you believe in God?你相信有上帝嗎？
②Many Americans no longer believe in their government.許多美國人不再信賴他們的政府。
易混辨析belie
8、ve in，believe
believe in側(cè)重“對一個人的信任”，信賴其人格，還表示信仰(宗教、神等)；believe相信某人(所說的話)。I believe him but don’t believe in him.________________________________
As is known to all，he is honest.That’s why I ________ him all the time.But I don’t ________ what he told me this time.
A．believe；believe B．believe in；b
9、elieve C．believe in；believe in D．believe；believe in
4.be tired of 對……厭煩，厭倦
(回歸課本P26)I’m really tired of feeling worried about this and being unhappy.
我很厭倦這種焦慮和不快樂的感覺。
歸納拓展
①I_____ ________ _______hearing about her new car. 我聽她談論她那輛新車都聽煩了。
②We were tired with/from the long walk in the countrys
10、ide.
在鄉(xiāng)間走了那么遠的路我們感到累極了。
③They were cold，hungry and tired out.他們又冷又餓，疲憊不堪。
句型解析
1【教材原句】 Well in case some of our viewers don’t know her story，can you tell us a little bit about Sang Lan and who she is？(P18)
以防我們的一些觀眾不知道她的故事，你能告訴我關于桑蘭的一些事情以及桑蘭是誰嗎？
【句法分析】 本句為主從復合句。in case“萬一，以防，假如”，引導條件狀語從句。
①In
11、 case anything important happens，please call me up.
萬一發(fā)生什么重要事情，請打電話給我。
②The wall is built along the river in case there are floods. 沿河筑起防護墻，以防洪水。
③In case of difficulty，you can reach me at this number.如果有困難，你可以撥這個電話號碼
歸納拓展
in case是連詞，引導狀語從句，意為“萬一；以防”。而in case of是介詞短語，后接名詞或代詞，意為“萬一；以防；假使”，它引導的短語
12、置于句末時?？醋髂康臓钫Z，作“以免，以防”解；置于句首時常視為條件狀語，作“如果，萬一”解。
①__________ I forget，please remind me.萬一我忘了，請?zhí)嵝盐摇?
②_____________，open this safety door.如果發(fā)生火災，就打開這扇安全門。
2【教材原句】 By the time she competed in the gymnastics tournament at the New York Goodwill Games，she had been a dedicated junior gymnast for eleven ye
13、ars.(P18)
到她參加在紐約舉行的友好運動會的體操錦標賽時，她已是一名有十一年資歷的優(yōu)秀的青年體操運動員了。
【句法分析】 當by the time引導的從句使用過去時時，主句通常用過去完成時。這時by the time表示“在……之前；到……的時候”，主句則表示在此時間之前某個事件已經(jīng)完成。
但是，當by the time引導的從句用過去時時，主句有時也用一般過去時，這時by the time
by the year/by the time/by the end of后跟的時間(或從句)如果是將來時間，主句中常用將來完成時，即will/shall have done。
Lif
14、e will certainly have become far more mechanized by the year 2100.
到2100年，生活必將變得更加機械化。
By the time he realizes he________into a trap，it’ll be too late for him to do anything about it.
A．walks B．walked C．has walked D．had walked
3【教材原句】 Whichever way I look at it，I’ll never be rea
15、lly good at anything unless I quit doing everything else.(P26)
不管我以什么方式看待這件事，除非我放棄做別的一切事，要不然我真的什么也做不好。
【句法分析】 本句中whichever引導的是一個讓步狀語從句。
歸納拓展 whichever& no matter which的區(qū)別
(1)二者意義相同，意為“無論哪一個，無論哪些”，既可以指人又可以指物，都可以引導讓步狀語從句。,(2)whichever除引導讓步狀語從句外，還可引導名詞性從句。
①Choose __________ brand you prefer.
16、 挑選你喜歡的那個品牌。
②_____________________cake you like，you can take it.你喜歡哪塊蛋糕就拿那塊。
③It takes three hours，whichever route you take.無論你去哪一條路都需要三個小時。
1．(2020年高考陜西卷)The how-to book can be of help to________wants to do the job.
A．who B．whomever C．no matter who D．whoever
2．________hungry I am
17、，I never seem to be able to finish off this loaf of bread.
A．Whatever B．Whenever C．Wherever D．However
學案答案
the injured injured her arm hurt harm wounded injured D
2. 羅伯退休后全身心地投入了慈善事業(yè)當中。her life to helping devotion to C
3. Cheer up D
4. adapted themselves to adapt
18、to be adapted for adapted from
5. arrange；for arranged for arranged arranged in make an arrangement for
6. Don’t rush rushed out of
7. guarantee you a job will guarantee to I guarantee C
2. tell the twins apart apart from D B
4. am tired of
In case In c
19、ase of fire whichever Whichever /No matter which DD
B1
1．injure 2.independent 3.disability 4.cheered
5．communication 6.courage 7.Unfortunately 8.optimistic 9.confused 10.inspiring
1. apart from 2.devote/dedicate oneself to 3.cheer up 4.adapt/adjust oneself to 5.under the guidance of mu
20、nicate with 7.to one’s disappointment 8.focus on 9.believe in 10.be tired of/be bored with/ be fed up with 11.ahead of 12.in a rush 13. meet/reach/achieve/accomplish one's goal14. cost sb sth15. In high/good spirits 16. be proud of/ take pride in17. look back on 18. be optimistic about
1.could have cost 2.in case 3.By the time；had been 4.Whichever way
B2 CCDDC CCCBB ACCDD BCCCC BADCA
江蘇省姜堰市張甸中學高三英語一輪復習 M6U2 What is happiness to you詞組句型教案
