高一必修二英語單詞表(帶音標(biāo)).docx

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1、高中英語必修2詞匯表（新課標(biāo)人教版）英語必修2Book2Unit1cultural/kltrl/adj.文化的relic/relik/n.遺物；遺跡；紀(jì)念物rare/r/adj.稀罕的；稀有的；珍貴的valuable/vljubl/adj.貴重的；有價(jià)值的survive/svaiv/vi.幸免；幸存；生還vase/v:z/n.花瓶；瓶dynasty/dinsti,dai-/n.朝代；王朝TajMahal/ta:dmha:l/泰姬陵ivory/aivri/n.象牙dragon/drn/n.龍amber/mb/n.琥珀；琥珀色insearchof尋找FrederickWilliamI/fredri

2、kwiljmf:st/腓特烈威廉一世(普魯士國(guó)王)Prussia/pr/n(史)普魯士(位于北歐)amaze/meiz/vt.使吃驚；驚訝amazing/meizi/adj.令人吃驚的select/silekt/vt.挑選；選擇honey/hni/n.蜜；蜂蜜design/dizain/n.設(shè)計(jì)；圖案；構(gòu)思vt.設(shè)計(jì)；計(jì)劃；構(gòu)思fancy/fnsi/adj.奇特的；異樣的vt.想象；設(shè)想；愛好style/stail/n.風(fēng)格；風(fēng)度；類型decorate/dekreit/v.裝飾；裝修jewel/du:l/n.珠寶；寶石artist/:tist/n.藝術(shù)家belong/bil/vi.屬于；為的一

3、員belongto屬于PetertheGreat彼得大帝(俄國(guó)皇帝)inreturn作為報(bào)答；回報(bào)Czar/za:/n.沙皇troop/tru:p/n.群；組；軍隊(duì)StPetersburg/sntpi:tzb:g/n圣彼得堡(俄羅斯城市)reception/risepn/n.接待；招待會(huì)；接收Catherine/krinseknd/葉卡捷琳娜二世(俄國(guó)女皇)atwar處于交戰(zhàn)狀態(tài)remove/rimu:v/vt.移動(dòng)；搬開lessthan少于wooden/wudn/adj.木制的doubt/daut/n.懷疑；疑惑vt.懷疑；不信Knigsberg/k:nisb:g/n哥尼斯堡(俄羅斯港市Ka

4、liningrad的舊稱)theBalticSea/b:ltiksi:/波羅的海mystery/mistriUSmistri/n.神秘；神秘的事物former/f:m/adj.以前的；從前的worth/w:/prep.值得的；相當(dāng)于的價(jià)值n.價(jià)值；作用adj./古/值錢的rebuild/ri:bild/vt.重建local/lukl/adj.本地的；當(dāng)?shù)氐腶part/p:t/adv.分離地；分別地takeapart拆開Leningrad/leningrd/n列寧格勒(蘇聯(lián)城市)painting/peinti/n.繪畫；畫castle/k:sl/n.城堡Windsor/winz/Castle溫莎

5、城堡(英國(guó)著名城堡)trial/trail/n.審判；審訊；試驗(yàn)eyewitness/aiwitnis/n.目擊者；證人evidence/evidns/n.根據(jù)；證據(jù)JanHasek/jnhzk/簡(jiǎn)哈茲克(男名)CzechRepublic/tekripblik/捷克共和國(guó)(東歐國(guó)家)explode/iksplud/vi.爆炸entrance/entrns/n.入口HansBraun/hnzbr:n/漢斯布朗(男名)sailor/seil/n.水手；海員；船員sink/sik/(sank,sunk;sunk,sunken)vi.下沉；沉下AnnaPetrov/npetrv/安娜帕特羅夫(女名)m

6、aid/meid/n.少女；女仆Berlin/b:lin/n.柏林(德國(guó)首都)thinkhighlyof看重；器重JohannWebber/juhnveib/約翰韋伯(男名)informal/inf:ml/adj.非正式的debate/dibeit/n.爭(zhēng)論；辯論vi.爭(zhēng)論；辯論Book2Unit2ancient/einnt/adj.古代的；古老的compete/kmpi:t/vi.比賽；競(jìng)爭(zhēng)competitor/kmpetit/n.競(jìng)爭(zhēng)者takepartin參加；參與medal/medl/n.獎(jiǎng)?wù)?；勛章；紀(jì)念章standfor代表；象征；表示mascot/mskt;mskt/n.吉祥物Pau

7、sanias/p:seinis/帕薩尼亞斯(男名；古希臘人名)Greece/gri:s/n.希臘Greek/gri:k/adj.希臘(人)的；希臘語的n希臘人；希臘語magical/mdikl/adj.巫術(shù)的；魔術(shù)的；有魔力的volunteer/vlnti/n.志愿者；志愿兵adj.志愿的；義務(wù)的vt.&vi.自愿homeland/humlnd/n.祖國(guó)；本國(guó)regular/rejul/adj.規(guī)則的；定期的；常規(guī)的basis/beisis/n.(plbases)基礎(chǔ)；根據(jù)athlete/li:t/n.運(yùn)動(dòng)員；運(yùn)動(dòng)選手admit/dmit/vt.&vi.容許；承認(rèn)；接納slave/sleiv/

8、n.奴隸nowadays/naudeiz/adv.現(xiàn)今；現(xiàn)在gymnastics/dimnstiks/n.(pl)體操；體能訓(xùn)練athletics/letiks/n.(pl)體育運(yùn)動(dòng)；競(jìng)技stadium/steidim/n.（露天大型）體育場(chǎng)(plstadiumsorstadia)gymnasium(gym)/dimneizim/(/dim/)n.體育館；健身房aswell也；又；還host/hust/vt.做東；主辦；招待n.主人responsibility/rispnsbilti/n.責(zé)任；職責(zé)olive/liv/n.橄欖樹；橄欖葉；橄欖枝；橄欖色wreath/ri:/n.花圈；花冠；圈狀

9、物replace/ripleis/vt.取代；替換；代替motto/mtu/n.座右銘；格言；警句swift/swift/adj.快的；迅速的similarity/simlrti/n.相像性；相似點(diǎn)Athens/nz/雅典(希臘首都)charge/t:d/vt.&vi.收費(fèi)；控訴n.費(fèi)用；主管incharge主管；看管physical/fizikl/adj.物理的；身體的fine/fain/vt.罰款poster/pust/n.海報(bào)；招貼advertise/dvtaiz/vt.&vi.做廣告；登廣告Atlanta/tlnt/n.亞特蘭大(女名；城市名)princess/prinses/n.公主

10、glory/l:ri/n.光榮；榮譽(yù)bargain/b:in/vi.討價(jià)還價(jià)；講條件n.便宜貨prince/prins/n.王子hopeless/huplis/adj.沒有希望的；絕望的Hippomenes/hipmni:z/n.希波墨涅斯(男名；古希臘人名)foolish/fu:li/adj.愚蠢的；傻的goddess/dis/n.女神pain/pein/n.疼痛；痛苦oneafteranother陸續(xù)地；一個(gè)接一個(gè)地deserve/diz:v/vi.&vt.應(yīng)受（報(bào)答或懲罰）；值得striker/straik/n.敲擊者；（足球的）前鋒Book2Unit3abacus/bks/n.算盤ca

11、lculator/klkjuleit/n.計(jì)算器PC(=personalcomputer)個(gè)人電腦；個(gè)人計(jì)算機(jī)laptop/lptp/n.手提電腦PDA(personaldigitalassistant)掌上電腦；個(gè)人數(shù)碼助理analytical/nlitikl/adj.分析的calculate/klkjuleit/vt.計(jì)算universal/ju:niv:sl/adj.普遍的；通用的；宇宙的simplify/simplifai/vt.簡(jiǎn)化sum/sm/n.總數(shù)；算術(shù)題；金額CharlesBabbage/ta:lzbbid/查爾斯巴比奇(英國(guó)數(shù)學(xué)教授)operator/preit/n.（電腦

12、）操作員；接線員logical/ldikl/adj.合邏輯的；合情理的logically/ldikli/adv.邏輯上；合邏輯地；有條理地technology/teknldi/n.工藝；科技；技術(shù)technological/teknldikl/adj.科技的revolution/revlu:n/n.革命artificial/:tifil/adj.人造的；假的intelligence/intelidns/n.智力；聰明；智能intelligent/intelident/adj.智能的；聰明的AlanTuring/lntjuri/艾倫圖靈(英國(guó)數(shù)學(xué)家)solve/slv/vt.解決；解答mathe

13、matical/mmtikl/adj.數(shù)學(xué)的fromon從時(shí)起reality/rilti/n.真實(shí)；事實(shí)；現(xiàn)實(shí)designer/dizain/n.設(shè)計(jì)師personal/p:snl/adj.私人的；個(gè)人的；親自的personally/p:snli/adv.就個(gè)人而言；親自tube/tju:b/n.管；管子；電子管transistor/trnzist/n.晶體管chip/tip/n.碎片；芯片asaresult結(jié)果total/tutl/adj.總的；整個(gè)的n.總數(shù)；合計(jì)totally/tutli/adv.完全地；整個(gè)地sothat如此以致于network/netw:k/n.網(wǎng)絡(luò)；網(wǎng)狀物web/w

14、eb/n.網(wǎng)application/plikein/n.應(yīng)用；用途；申請(qǐng)finance/fainns/n.金融；財(cái)經(jīng)mobile/mubail/adj.可移動(dòng)的；機(jī)動(dòng)的rocket/rkit/n.火箭explore/ikspl:/vt.&vi.探索；探測(cè)；探究Mars/ma:z/n.火星anyhow/enihau/adv.（也作anyway）無論如何；即使如此goal/ul/n.目標(biāo)；目的；球門；（進(jìn)球）得分happiness/hpinis/n.幸福；快樂humanrare人類supporting/sp:ti/adj.支持的；支撐的download/daunlud/vt.下載programme

15、r/prugrm/n.程序員；程序師virus/vairs/n.病毒android/ndrid/n.機(jī)器人signal/sinl/vi.&vt.發(fā)信號(hào)n.信號(hào)teammate/ti:mmeit/n.同伴；伙伴Nagoya/na:g:ja:/n名古屋(日本港市)Seattle/sitl/n.西雅圖(美國(guó)城市)type/taip/n.類型vt.&vi.打字inaway在某種程度上coach/kut/n.教練arise/raiz/vi.(arose,arisen)出現(xiàn)；發(fā)生withthehelpof在的幫助下electronic/elektrnik/adj.電子的appearance/pirns/n

16、.外觀；外貌；出現(xiàn)character/krkt/n.性格；特點(diǎn)mop/mp/n.拖把vt.用拖把拖；擦dealwith處理；安排；對(duì)付watchover看守；監(jiān)視naughty/n:ti/adj.頑皮的；淘氣的niece/ni:s/n.侄女；甥女spoil/spil/vt.損壞；寵壞Book2Unit4wildlife/waildlaif/n.野生動(dòng)植物protection/prtekn/n.保護(hù)wild/waild/adj.野生的；野的；未開發(fā)的；荒涼的habitat/hbitt/n.棲息地（動(dòng)植物的）自然環(huán)境threaten/retn/vt.&vi.恐嚇；威脅decrease/dikri:

17、s/vi.&vt.減少；（使）變??；或變少endanger/indeind/vt.危害；使受到危險(xiǎn)dieout滅亡；逐漸消失loss/ls/n.損失；遺失；喪失reserve/riz:v/n.保護(hù)區(qū)hunt/hnt/vt.&vi.打獵；獵??；搜尋zone/zun/n.地域；地帶；地區(qū)inpeace和平地；和睦地；安詳?shù)豬ndanger(of)在危險(xiǎn)中；垂危Daisy/deizi/n戴茜(女名)species/spi:i:z/n.種類；物種carpet/k:pit/n.地毯respond/rispnd/vi.回答；響應(yīng)；做出反應(yīng)distant/distnt/adj.遠(yuǎn)的；遠(yuǎn)處的fur/f:/n.

18、毛皮；毛；軟毛antelope/ntilup/n.羚羊Zimbabwe/zimba:bwei/n津巴布韋(非洲東南部國(guó)家)relief/rili:f/n.（痛苦或憂慮的）減輕或解除；減輕痛苦的事物inrelief如釋重負(fù)；松了口氣laughter/l:ft/n.笑；笑聲burstintolaughter突然笑起來；大聲笑了出來mercy/m:si/n.仁慈；寬??；憐憫certain/s:tn/adj.確定的；某一；一定importance/imp:tns/n.重要（性）WWF(WorldWildlifeFund)世界野生生物基金會(huì)rub/rb/vt.擦；摩擦protectfrom保護(hù)不受（危害

19、）mosquito/mski:tu/n.蚊子millipede/milipi:d/n(=millepede)千足蟲insect/insekt/n.昆蟲contain/kntein/vt.包含；容納；容忍powerful/paufl/adj.強(qiáng)大的；有力的affect/fekt/vt.影響；感動(dòng)；侵襲attention/tenn/n.注意；關(guān)注；注意力payattentionto注意appreciate/pri:ieit/vt.鑒賞；感激；意識(shí)到succeed/sksi:d/vi.成功vt.接替；繼任Indonesia/induni:;-zi/n印度尼西亞(東南亞島國(guó))rhino/rainu/n

20、.犀牛secure/sikju/adj.安全的；可靠的income/ikm;inkm/n.收入employ/impli/vt.雇用；利用（時(shí)間、精力等）harm/h:m/n.&vt.損害；危害Miludeer麋鹿bite/bait/vt.&vi.(bit,bitten)咬；叮；刺痛extinction/ikstikn/n.滅絕；消亡dinosaur/dains:/n.恐龍comeintobeing形成；產(chǎn)生county/kaunti/n.縣；郡inspect/inspekt/vt.檢查；視察unexpected/nikspektid/adj.沒料到的；意外的incident/insidnt/n

21、.事件；事變dust/dst/n.灰塵；塵土；塵埃accordingto按照；根據(jù)所說Mauritius/mris/n毛里求斯(非洲東部島國(guó))disappearance/dispirns/n.消失fierce/fis/adj.兇猛的；猛烈的sothat以致于；結(jié)果ending/endi/n.結(jié)局；結(jié)尾faithfully/feifli/adv.忠誠(chéng)地；忠實(shí)地Colobus/klbs/monkey(非洲產(chǎn))疣猴，髯猴Book2Unit5classical/klsikl/adj.古典的；古典文藝的roll/rul/vt.&vi.滾動(dòng)；（使）搖n.搖晃；卷；卷形物；面包圈rocknroll(rock

22、-and-roll)搖滾樂orchestra/:kistr/n.管弦樂隊(duì)rap/rp/n.說唱樂folk/fuk/adj.民間的jazz/dz/n.爵士音樂choral/k:rl/adj.唱詩(shī)班的；合唱隊(duì)的theMonkees/mki:z/門基樂隊(duì)musician/mju:zin/n.音樂家dreamof夢(mèng)見；夢(mèng)想；設(shè)想karaoke/kriuki/n.卡拉OK錄音；自動(dòng)伴奏錄音pretend/pritend/vt.假裝；假扮tobehonest說實(shí)在地；實(shí)話說attach/tt/vt.&vi.系上；縛上；附加；連接attachto認(rèn)為有（重要性、意義）；附上；連接form/f:m/vt.（使

23、）組成；形成；構(gòu)成fame/feim/n.名聲；名望passer-by/pa:sbai/n.過路人；行人earn/:n/vt.賺；掙得；獲得extra/ekstr/adj.額外的；外加的instrument/instrumnt/n.工具；器械；樂器perform/pf:m/vt.&vi.表演；履行；執(zhí)行performance/pf:mns/n.表演；演奏pub/pb/n.酒館；酒吧cash/k/n.現(xiàn)金incash用現(xiàn)金；有現(xiàn)錢studio/stju:diu/n.工作室；演播室millionaire/miljne/n.百萬富翁；富豪playjokeson戲弄actor/kt/n.男演員；行動(dòng)者

24、rely/rilai/vi.依賴；依靠relyon依賴；依靠broadcast/br:dk:st/n.廣播；播放vivt(broadcast；broadcast)廣播；播放humorous/hju:mrs/adj.幽默的；詼諧的familiar/fmili/adj.熟悉的；常見的；親近的be/getfamiliarwith熟悉；與熟悉起來orso大約breakup打碎；分裂；解體reunite/ri:ju:nait/vt.再統(tǒng)一；再聯(lián)合；重聚attractive/trktiv/adj.吸引人的；有吸引力的addition/din/n.加；增加；加法inaddition另外；也sortout分類

25、excitement/iksaitmnt/n.興奮；刺激ballad/bld/n.歌謠；情歌；民謠overnight/uvnait/adv.在晚上；在夜里；（口）很快；一夜之間dip/dip/vt.浸；蘸tadpole/tdpul/n.蝌蚪lily/lili/n.百合花confident/knfidnt/adj.自信的；確信的Freddy/fredi/n.弗雷迪(男名)brief/bri:f/adj.簡(jiǎn)短的；簡(jiǎn)要的n.摘要；大綱briefly/bri:fli/adv.簡(jiǎn)要地；短暫地devotion/divun/n.投入；熱愛afterwards/:ftwdz/adv.然后；后來invitation/invitein/n.邀請(qǐng)；招待beard/bid/n.胡須sensitive/senstiv/adj.敏感的；易受傷害的；靈敏的painful/peinfl/adj.痛苦的；疼痛的aboveall最重要；首先