《高中英語(yǔ)譯林(2019)必修1Unit 4Looking good, feeling good 知識(shí)必備手冊(cè)單元重點(diǎn) 悟透學(xué)通 Section 3 Integrated skills [綜合技能]》由會(huì)員分享,可在線閱讀,更多相關(guān)《高中英語(yǔ)譯林(2019)必修1Unit 4Looking good, feeling good 知識(shí)必備手冊(cè)單元重點(diǎn) 悟透學(xué)通 Section 3 Integrated skills [綜合技能](3頁(yè)珍藏版)》請(qǐng)?jiān)谘b配圖網(wǎng)上搜索。
1、Section 3 Integrated skills [綜合技能]
聽(tīng)細(xì)節(jié)
聽(tīng)錄音前根據(jù)題干和選項(xiàng)認(rèn)真思考聽(tīng)力的內(nèi)容,關(guān)注數(shù)字、日期、時(shí)間、活動(dòng)、人物、地點(diǎn)、原因等細(xì)節(jié)。如:
聽(tīng)力試題
1.What happened in Africa?
A.A fire has destroyed many more square kilometres.
B.Millions of people are suffering from starvation.
C.Many people are buried under rubble.
2.Which of the following i
2、sn’t mentioned in the conversation?
A.A flood.
B.A forest fire.
C.An earthquake.
3.How many people died during the last disaster?
A.6. B.Less than 20. C.Over 100.
聽(tīng)細(xì)節(jié)
根據(jù)題干和選項(xiàng)可知,此對(duì)話有可能是關(guān)于在非洲發(fā)生的某個(gè)自然災(zāi)害,學(xué)生在聽(tīng)錄音前認(rèn)真思考要聽(tīng)到的細(xì)節(jié),如在非洲發(fā)生了什么災(zāi)難、聽(tīng)力材料提及了哪些災(zāi)難以及死亡人數(shù)。
聽(tīng)力原文
W:Are there any interesting stories
3、in the newspaper today?
M:There are a few stories about natural disasters.There is a massive forest fire in Australia.It has destroyed many more square kilometres.
W:Was it caused accidentally or naturally? Sometimes it gets so hot that fires begin naturally in Australia and Africa.
M:Nobody know
4、s at the moment,but it has been very hot there recently.The drought in Africa is causing starvation.Millions of people have migrated in order to find some food.
W:What is the international community doing to help?
M:The European Union has sent several planes with relief supplies.Several countries
5、have sent soldiers to distribute food and medical supplies.Refugee camps have been set up across the region.
W:How many countries have been affected?
M:Six have been seriously affected,but the refugees are also migrating to several surrounding countries.
W:I saw on TV yesterday that there has bee
6、n another earthquake in Iran.
M:Yes.There have been a few there recently.They say that this one was not a big quake.The Iranians are dealing with it on their own.They have purchased some special equipment to find people buried under rubble.
W:Does the newspaper say anything about casualties(傷亡者)?
7、
M:So far,less than 20 people have died,but over 100 are in hospital.
仔細(xì)聽(tīng)原文,關(guān)注有關(guān)災(zāi)難的細(xì)節(jié),如澳大利亞的森林大火、非洲的饑荒、伊朗的地震和災(zāi)難死亡人數(shù)。認(rèn)真聽(tīng)這些細(xì)節(jié),這些題目的答案就一目了然了。
觀點(diǎn)類議論文
本單元的寫(xiě)作任務(wù)是寫(xiě)一篇觀點(diǎn)類議論文。觀點(diǎn)類議論文是一種表達(dá)自己觀點(diǎn),并用事實(shí)和例子來(lái)支持這種觀點(diǎn)的文體。
1.篇章結(jié)構(gòu)
主要用“三段式”:
(1)首先說(shuō)明現(xiàn)狀。開(kāi)篇點(diǎn)明你的觀點(diǎn)是什么。
(2)其次分析這種現(xiàn)狀產(chǎn)生或存在的原因。 你要用幾條理由、個(gè)人經(jīng)歷或證據(jù)來(lái)支持你的觀點(diǎn)。
(3)最后
8、,給予解決問(wèn)題的建議或總結(jié)。
2.注意事項(xiàng)
(1)注意議論文的寫(xiě)作特點(diǎn)。
(2)文章應(yīng)以一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)為主。
(3)人稱應(yīng)該以第一人稱和第三人稱為主。
3.常用表達(dá)
(1)Recent research shows that...最近的研究表明……
(2)In my opinion,it is very...在我看來(lái),這是非?!?
(3)First,it is the easiest way to help...首先,這是幫助……最簡(jiǎn)單的方式。
(4)Secondly,it helps people with...其次,它幫助人們……
(5)Lastly,it’s a good
9、 idea to do...最后,做……是個(gè)好主意。
(6)In a word,I strongly hold the view that...總之,我強(qiáng)烈堅(jiān)持的觀點(diǎn)是……
典例展示
飲食與健康已經(jīng)成為一個(gè)備受關(guān)注的話題。但是仍然有一些人沒(méi)有意識(shí)到飲食對(duì)于健康的重要性。假設(shè)你是一名校報(bào)記者,請(qǐng)你根據(jù)下面的內(nèi)容寫(xiě)一篇題目為“Top Meal of the Day”的文章登在校報(bào)上。內(nèi)容提示:
現(xiàn)狀:許多高中學(xué)生不吃早餐,這樣不僅影響白天的學(xué)習(xí),而且導(dǎo)致身體變差。
原因:1.認(rèn)為早餐不重要,可有可無(wú);
2.早晨時(shí)間匆忙,為了節(jié)省時(shí)間不吃早餐;
3.女孩為了減肥而不吃早餐。
建議:每
10、位學(xué)生都應(yīng)該每天吃早餐。原因……(自定,至少兩個(gè))
注意:1.詞數(shù)80左右,標(biāo)題已給出,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù);
2.可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),以使行文連貫。
范文賞讀
Top Meal of the Day
Nowadays it’s common for many senior high school students to skip breakfast,which leads to both poor school performance and damage to their health.
When asked why they skip breakfast,some students sa
11、y they think of breakfast as the least important meal of the day,and think it unnecessary.Besides,others say they have too little time in the morning to have breakfast.And most girls say they want to lose weight so they skip breakfast.
We suggest that every student should have breakfast properly every day,since breakfast can provide the necessary energy that one needs every day.In addition,having breakfast can help you to concentrate in class and study more efficiently.