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2013年高考英語詞匯檢測系列 模塊六 Unit 3 Understanding each other（與譯林牛津新版教材配套，學(xué)生版）
一、詞義配對
A
1. ensure A. the act of upsetting or annoying (sb.)
2. congratulate B. a formal social occasion to welcome sb. or celebrate sth
3. prohibit C. more than usual or special
4. reception
2、 D. a special event that people organize in order to celebrate sth
5. offence E. to get used to a new situation by changing the way you behave
6. adjust F. to tell sb. that you are pleased about their success or achievements
7. accustomed G. outdoor party at
3、which food is cooked over an open fire
8. familiar H. make sure; guarantee
9. celebration I. to stop sth from being done or used especially by law
10. acquaintance J. accepting something as normal or usual
11. barbecue K. person whom one knows
12. particu
4、lar L. well known to
B
1. expectation A. in accordance with what is typical, usual or regular
2. entertainment B. a movement of part of one’s body to show what one means or how one feels
3. gesture C. firm belief that something good will happen
4. upsettin
5、g D. making sb. feel shy, awkward or ashamed
5. normal E. belief in the existence of gods and the activities that are connected with the
worship of them
6. embarrassing F. things used to entertain people
7. emperor G. an acknowledgment or expression of goo
6、d will (especially on meeting)
8. greeting H. very small in degree
9. religion I. making sb. feel unhappy, anxious or annoyed:
10. slight J. a man who controls a group of countries
C
1. minority A. report; description
2. feast B. something that
7、 covers all or part of your face, to protect or to hide it
3. account C. to tell a story again, often in a different way or in a different language
4. govern D. full of mystery; hard to understand or explain
5. mysterious E. large meal where a lot of people celebrate
8、 a special occasion
6. roast F. cook meat, etc in an oven, or over or in front of a fire
7. retell G. a large area of flat land
8. assembly H. a small group of people or things within a much larger group
9. mask I. the meeting together of a group of peo
9、ple for a particular purpose
10. plain J. rule or control or direct the public affairs
二、根據(jù)句意和首字母提示寫出所缺單詞的完全形式
1.She wishes to c him on his being elected as President of the United States.
2.We took steps to e that rules should be faithfully carried out.
3.Laws mus
10、t be put through to p this act.
4.The party was in c of Mother's silver wedding.
5.The m nationalities account for six per cent of the population.
6.In England, it isn’t the Queen reigns but elected representatives of the people that g________ the country.
7.He had so
11、me difficulty a_________ himself to the new conditions on his first visit to London last fall.
8.When you come to a new country, special attention should be paid to cultural d .
9.Even in one country, people from different part can speak with different a .
10.Many cars b________
12、to local people were destroyed in the storm last month.
11.The beauties of the West Lake in spring were beyond his e .
12.She sprang out of her chair to g her father.
13.We have got a to living in an air-conditioned room.
14.It can be quite e______________ to take a
13、stranger for your friend and say hello to him or her while he or she makes no response.
15.They h each other like a couple of lost children.
16.Guilin is known t the world for its scenery.
17.The more you practice, the more f you will be with English.
18.The company hel
14、d a r , celebrating its great achievements in production last year.
19.His native m ability impressed his teacher.
20.His b encouraged the other soldiers to fight continuously.
三、譯出下列詞組（英譯漢）
英語
漢語
英語
漢語
let alone
believe in
take up
have trouble(in) doing st
15、h.
show sb. around
be similar to
be different from
give out
have power over
base…on/be based on
after all
make rules and laws
get accustomed to
bring with sb. sth./bring sth. with sb.
adjust/adapt to
be familiar with(to)
16、
take off
take part in/participate in
be home to/be the home of
shake hands with sb./shake by the hand
四、從上述表格中選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)脑~組填空
1.The technology would that used to clone animals.
2.The story of a mother searching for her child has many throughout the co
17、untry.
3.We don't even have enough money to reward the matchmaker(媒人), get married.
4.Do you really think enjoyment should others' pain?
5.I know how busy you must be and naturally I wouldn't want to too much of your time.
6.You will soon the clima
18、te here.
7.It might new nations and new civilizations.
8.We insist wanting his student to after-class activities.
9.The life in the future will the one today.
10.Stop scolding him like that and he's a child .
提升練習(xí)
一、單項填空
1. On June 1st, prim
19、ary schools often hold parties in ________ of Children's Day.
A. celebration B. honor C. favor D. preference
2. After several days of heavy snow, hungry animals got out of their ________ places to ________ some food.
A. hiding; hunt for B. hiding; hunt C. hidden; hunt for D. hidin
20、g; hunting for
3. It was, in those days, a common ________ to give someone who had stolen the choice of going to sea or going to prison.
A. sense B. fact C. belief D. practice
4.The project has now received ________ from the government and will be put into practice soon.
A. agreemen
21、t B. approval C. nod D. remark
5. —I hear that you will be on travel again.
—Yeah. My boss ________ for me to discuss business details with someone from another company.
A. asked B. called C. sent D. arranged
6. My family were moving to the countryside and I had to make s
22、ome ________ and learn to lead a different life there.
A. allowance B. accommodation C. adjustment D. assessment
7.Fitness is important in sport, but of at least ________ importance are skills.
A. fair B. reasonable C. equal D. proper
8. I'm certain David's told you his busine
23、ss troubles.________, it's no secret that he owes a lot of money to the bank.
A. However B. Anyway C. Therefore D. Though
9. Floods in the upper reach of the River Nile ________ the rich soil in this area.
A. brought up B. accounted for C. consisted of D. set out
10. Don't respon
24、d to any e-mail ________ personal information，no matter how official they look.
A. searching B. asking C. requesting D. questioning
11. It would have made a ________ if you had told me about it two days earlier.
A. effort B. difference C. outcome D. result
12. Energy ______
25、under the earth must give off in one form or another，for example，an earthquake.
A. gathering B. collected C. accumulated D. assembled
13.Some insects ________the colour of their surroundings to protect themselves.
A. take in B. take off C. take on D. take out
14. St
26、udents are encouraged to participate fully ________ the running of the college.
A. / B. with C. in D. to
15.During the flight to the Moon, Chang’e I Satellite gradually________ her directions so that she can go into her programmed orbit.
A. accepts B. adopts C. adjusts D. a
27、dapts
16.The UN is the international organization which _______ all countries to settle any conflicts between two countries.
A .lose power over B. has power over C. seize the power of D. come into power of
17. —What about this car, sir?
—________the high price, the design is not very satisfyin
28、g. I think we will have a look at another one.
A. But B. Except C. Apart from D. Except for
18.What shall we use for power when all the oil in the world has________？
A. given out B. put out C. held up D. used up
19.—We could invite John and Barbara to the Friday night part
29、y.
—Yes, ______ ? I’ll give them a call right now.
A. why not B. what for C. why D. what
20.The village is a very different place it was when I was a boy and there are
many the view of the villagers
A. from what; differences from B. from wh
30、at; differences in
C. from that; differences from D. from that; differences in
二、完型填空
閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給各題的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。
Body language is the quiet, secret and most powerful language of all! It speaks 1 than words. According to specialists, our bodies send out more 2
31、 than we realize. In fact, non-verbal communication(非言語交際) takes up about 50% of what we really 3 , And body language is particularly 4 when we attempt to communicate across cultures(文化). What is called?body language is so 5 ,a part of us that it's actually often unnoticed. And misunder
32、standings occur as a result of it. 6 , different societies treat the__7___, between people differently. Northern Europeans usually do not like having ___8___, contact(接觸)?even with friends, certainly not with ___9___. People from Latin American countries___10___, touch each other quite a lot. The
33、refore, it's possible that in 11 , it may look like a Latino is 12 a Norwegian all over the room. The Latino, trying to express friendship, will keep moving 13 . The Norwegian, very probably seeing this as pushiness, will keep 14 —which the Latino will in return regard as 15 .
34、
Clearly, a great deal is going on when people 16 . And only a part of it is in the words themselves. And when parties are from ___17___ cultures, there's a strong possibility of ___18___. But whatever the situation, the best 19 is to obey the Golden Rule: treat others as you would like to
35、be 20 .
1. A. straighter B. louder C. harder D. further
2. A. sands B. invitations C. feelings D. messages
3. A. hope B. receive C. discover D. mean
4. A. immediate B. misleading C. important D. difficult
5. A. well B. far C. much D. long
6. A. F
36、or example B. Thus C. However D. In short
7. A. trade B. distance C. connections D. greetings
8. A. eye B. verbal C. bodily D. telephone
9. A. strangers B. relatives C. neighbours D. enemies
10. A. in other words B. on the other hand C. in a similar way D. by
37、all means
11. A. trouble B. conversation C. silence D. experiment
12. A. disturbing B. helping C. guiding D. following
13. A. closer B. faster C. in D. away
14. A. stepping forward B. going on C. backing away D. coming out
15. A. weakness B. carelessness C.
38、friendliness D. coldness
16. A. talk B. travel C. laugh D. think
17. A. different B. European C. Latino D. rich
18. A. curiosity B. excitement C. misunderstanding D. nervousness
19. A. chance B. time C. result D. advice
20. A. noticed B. treated C. resp
39、ected D. pleased
三、任務(wù)型閱讀
Culture shock isn’t a clinical term or medical condition. It’s simply a common way to describe the confusing and nervous feelings a person have after leaving a familiar culture to live in a new and different culture.
It’s natural to have difficulty adjusting to a new c
40、ulture. People from other cultures may have grown up with values and beliefs that differ from yours. Because of these differences，the things they talk about，the ways they express themselves and the importance of various ideas may be very different from what you are used to. But the good news is that
41、 culture shock is temporary.
What causes culture shock?
To understand culture shock，it helps to understand what culture is. You may know that genes determine a big part of how you look and act. What you might not know is that your environment has a big effect on your appearance and behavior as wel
42、l.
Your environment isn’t just the air you breathe and the food you eat，though；a big part of your environment is culture. Culture is made up of the common things that members of a community learn from family，friends，media，literature，and even strangers. These are the things that influence how you lo
43、ok，act，and communicate. Often, you don’t even know you are learning these things because they become second-nature to you－for instance, the way you shake hands with someone, the kind of things you find funny，or how you view religions.
The differences between cultures can make it very difficult to a
44、djust to the new surroundings. When you go to a new place, such as a new country or even a new city，you often enter a culture that is different from the one you left. Sometimes your culture and the new culture are similar. Sometimes, they can be very different. What might be perfectly normal in one
45、culture－for example, spending hours eating a meal with your family－might be unusual in a culture that values a more fast-paced lifestyle.
Culture 1.____________
Definition
Culture shock is a kind of 2. __________people have when living in a new and different culture.
Culture shock results from t
46、he difficulty people have in 3.____________themselves to new surroundings.
Culture shock is 4.____________.
5.______
6.____________largely determine your appearance and behavior.
?Culture，an important part of 7.__________,has an influence on the 8.__________people look，act and communicate.
The
47、9.____________between cultures contribute to the difficulty in getting used to new surroundings，as something 10.____________in one culture seems unusual in another.
四、書面表達(dá)
假如你是李華，再過一個月就是中國的傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日“端午節(jié)”。請你給你的網(wǎng)友Jimmy發(fā)一封郵件，邀請他來中國參加將在你家鄉(xiāng)舉辦的“端午節(jié)”慶?；顒?。內(nèi)容須包括：
1. “端午節(jié)”的時間；
2. “端午節(jié)”的由來；
3. 和“端午節(jié)”相關(guān)的一些傳統(tǒng)活動等。
注意：詞數(shù)150左右。
Dear Jimmy,
________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
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2013年高考英語 新教材配套詞匯檢測系列 模塊六 Unit 3 Understanding each other（學(xué)生版） 譯林牛津版
