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1、2014高考英語完形填空一輪練習(13)及答案或解析
完型填空(共20小題;每小題1分,滿分20分)
閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從21—40題所給的四個選項(A、B、C、D)中,選出最佳選項,并在答題紙上將該選項標號涂黑。
The Healing
Jim and his wife, Connie, were shocked by the loss of their four-month-old son—Joshua, whose life was taken by SIDS—sudden infant
2、death syndrome.
Thirty hours ago Jim drove to the baby-sitter’s home to __21__ Joshua. It was a __22__ trip, like the one he made five days every week. He arrived, and little Joshua could not be __23__ from his nap. The next few hours were a time of life and death: the racing ambulance, swift-mo
3、ving doctors and nurses….but 12 hours later, at children’s Hospital, __24__ the doctors had exhausted all __25__, little Joshua was gone. Yes, they wanted __26__ of Joshua’s usable organs to be donated. That was not a __27__ decision for Jim and Connie, a loving and __28__ couple.
The next morni
4、ng dawned and many things had to be arranged. Telephone calls and funeral plans. __29__ one point Jim realized he needed a __30__.When Jim settled into the chair __31__ the barber’s, he began to __32__ the past hours, trying to __33__ some sense of it all. __34__ had Joshua, their first-born, the ch
5、ild they had waited so long for, been taken so soon….he had __35__ begun his life….The question kept coming, and the pain in Jim’s heart just __36__ him.
While talking with the barber, Jim mentioned the organ donations, looking at his watch: “They are transplanting one of his heart valves(瓣膜) r
6、ight now.”
The __37__ stopped and stood motionless. Finally she spoke, but it was only a whisper. “You’re not going to believe this….but about an hour ago the customer sitting in this chair wanted me to hurry __38__ she could get to Children’s Hospital. She __39__ here so full of joy….her prayer
7、s had been answered. Today her baby granddaughter is receiving a __40__ needed transplant—a heart valve.”
Jim’s healing began.
21. A. pick out B. pick up C. set out D. set up
22. A. routine B. annual C. average D. random
23. A. conveyed B. transplanted C. awakened D. convinced
8、
24. A. though B. since C. because D. as
25. A. medicine B. strength C. attempts D. spirits
26. A. part B. few C. some D. all
27. A. good B. difficult C. stupid D. wise
28. A. giving B. tiring C. boring D. thinking
29. A. Of B. In C. On D. A
9、t
30. A. haircut B. break C. donation D. decision
31. A. with B. at C. by D. near
32. A. decide on B. reflect on C. keep on D. focus on
33. A. get B. take C. hold D. make
34. A. How B. Why C. Whether D. If
35. A. barely B. nearly C. seldom D. almost
3
10、6. A. covered B. drowned C. enveloped D. choked
37. A. hairdresser B. customer C. father D. parent
38. A. since B. as C. so D. and
39. A. arrived B. left C. stayed D. sat
40. A. desperately B. disappointedly C. absolutely D. obviously
參考答案------完型填空(共20小題;每小題1分,滿
11、分20分)
21---25 BACAC 26---30 DBADA
31---35 BBDBA 36---40 CACBA
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.完形填空
There have been many great inventions, things that changed the way we live.The first great invention was one that is still very important today-the wheel.This made it
12、__1__to carry heavy things and to__2__long distances.
For hundreds of years after that there were few __3__that had as much effect as the__4__.Then in the early 1800’s the world started to change.There was little__5__and left in the world, people didn’t have to explore__6__any more.They began to wo
13、rk instead to make life better.
In the second half of the 19th__7__, there were many great inventions.The helicopter in 1909.__8__with sound in 1926.The computer in 1928, and jet planes in 1930.This was also a__9__when a new material was first made.Nylon came in 1935.It changed the kind of clothes
14、 people__10__.
By this time most people had a very good __11__.Man has a desire to explore again.The world was known to man but the stars were not.Man began looking for__12__to go into space.Russia made the first__13__.Then the United States took a step.Since then other__14__, including China and J
15、apan may have made their steps into space.
In 1969 man took his biggest step from the earth.Americans first__15__on the moon.This is certainly just a beginning thought.New inventions will some day allow us to do things we have never yet dreamed of.
【文章大意】 發(fā)明如何影響了人類的生活.
1.A.better B.heavie
16、r
C.lighter D.easier
解析: 選D. 較容易, 較方便.
2.A.travel B.go
C.run D.fly
解析: 選A. 輪子的發(fā)明使得人類可以搬運較重的物品, 以及進行長距離的旅行.
3.A.discoveries B.inventions
C.inventors D.findings
解析: 選B. 指“發(fā)明”.
4.A.car B.truck
C.wheel D.jet
解析: 選C. 數百年過去了, 人類世界再也沒有出現像輪子一樣起到如此重要作用的發(fā)明.
5.A
17、.unknown B.famous
C.understood D.unexpected
解析: 選A. 世界上的大部分都被人類所認知和了解.
6.A.more B.many
C.few D.much
解析: 選D. 人類不需要再進行探索和開發(fā);much加強語氣.
7.A.country B.period
C.century D.age
解析: 選C. 在19世紀后半段出現了許多偉大的發(fā)明.
8.A.Games B.Movies
C.Events D.Sports
解析: 選B. 1926
18、年出現有聲電影.
9.A.time B.generation
C.era D.term
解析: 選A. 在這段時間還出現了一種新的材料.
10.A.put B.wear
C.dress D.have
解析: 選B. 1935年, 人類發(fā)明了尼龍. 它改變了人類衣服的材質.
11.A.man B.animal
C.person D.life
解析: 選D. 在這段時間, 人類過上了很好的生活.
12.A.courses B.ways
C.distances D.means
解析: 選B
19、. 人類開始尋找方法進入太空.
13.A.step B.process
C.measure D.procedure
解析: 選A. 俄國首先邁出了第一步.
14.A.states B.nations
C.countries D.towns
解析: 選C. 接著, 中國和日本等國也跨入了這個行列.
15.A.ran B.swam
C.walked D.paced
解析: 選C. 1969年, 地球上的人類邁出了最重大的一步. 美國人首先登上了月球. walk on the moon漫步月球.
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