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1、2014高考英語文章閱讀類：2013暑假練習(xí)題（6）及答案解析第二節(jié):任務(wù)型閱讀 ()閱讀下列材料，從所給的六個選項(xiàng)(A、B、C、D、E和F)中選出符合各小題要求的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑，選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng).Directions: Read the following text and choose the most suitable heading from A-F for each paragraph. There is one extra heading which you do not need.61._The colored part of the eye is cal
2、led the iris. There are three basic eye colours brown, blue and green. A few albino people have red or pink eyes, but these are very rare. Many people believe that blue eyes are more delicate than brown eyes. In fact they are just as tough as brown eyes, although they are more sensitive to light.62.
3、_We only see part of the eyeball, although the whole eye is as big as a table tennis ball. Light enters the eye through the pupil and passes through the lens. The lens focuses the light onto the retina at the back of the eye. The retina sends the signal to the brain along the optic nerve. The image
4、on the retina is actually upside-down, but the brain corrects it. As we get older our eyesight becomes worse. This happens because the lens isnt as flexible as when we are young and the eye muscles are weaker.63._Our eyes are the most important of our five senses. We receive 80% of our information a
5、bout the world through our eyes. We also send signals to other people with our eyes. Some eye signals are unconscious. When we look at something nice, our pupils get bigger. But when we dont like something, they become smaller. We cry when we are unhappy and sometimes when we are very happy. But we
6、can also control some eye signals. For example, we can wink at someone or raise an eyebrow. Sunglasses make someone appear mysterious or dangerous, because they hide that eyes and so we cant see the signals.64._ We find large eyes more attractive. Children have large eyes in proportion to their head
7、s. Cartoon characters always have large eyes, too. We cant actually change our eyes, but we can make them look bigger with make-up. Eye make-up isnt new. Pictures in the Pyramids show that the ancient Egyptians both men and women-used it. False eyelashes can make eyelashes longer. Eye shadow on the
8、eyelids can make the eyes look bigger and more dramaticGlasses can also make eyes look bigger.65._We do not normally look into someones eyes for long, especially when they are very close. Eye contact can be very threatening, so people only do it when they want to threaten someone. It is also very in
9、timate. This is why lovers gaze into each others eyes. Its also why people dont look at each other in lifts.A. Ways to beautify eyesB. Proper use of eye contactC. Techniques of sending eye signalsD. Colours of peoples eyesE. Functions of different parts of the eyeF. Variety of messages conveyed thro
10、ugh參考答案61-65 DEFAB*結(jié)束第II卷 （共40分）第二節(jié): 書面表達(dá)(滿分30 分) 近幾年來，越來越多的人們在網(wǎng)上購買實(shí)物、信息，甚至預(yù)定機(jī)票或酒店等服務(wù)。請你以“Online Shopping”為題，按下列要求寫一篇短文。短文的要求如下：1近來社會上出現(xiàn)網(wǎng)上購物熱；2. 人們對網(wǎng)購的不同看法；3. 你對網(wǎng)購的看法。注意：1. 開頭已經(jīng)給出，不計入總詞數(shù)；2. 詞數(shù)120左右。參考詞匯：黑客 hacker; 帳戶密碼 account password。With the popularity of the Internet, more and more people do sho
11、pping online. _ _ 英語參考答案及評分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)第二節(jié)：書面表達(dá)（滿分30分）（根據(jù)作文資料改編）Possible version:With the popularity of the Internet, more and more people do shopping online. Instead of going out of their home, they can purchase whatever they want online only by clicking the mouse, such as books, clothes, air tickets and so
12、on. As for this new phenomenon, people have different attitude towards it. Some think that doing shopping online is time and energy-saving. They can buy anything at any time they like with a computer hooked onto the Internet. They may say good-bye to the exhausting journey of searching. While others
13、 believe that they cannot touch, smell, or taste what they want. They dont feel certain about their choice. Besides, they doubt whether the companies will deliver the right items at right time to a right place. In my opinion, shopping online is convenient indeed. But we should be very careful when w
14、e decide which item to buy and which company is trustworthy. Additionally, we should guard against the hackers who intend to steal our account passwords.一評分原則1.本題總分為30分，按5個檔次給分。2.評分時，先根據(jù)文章的內(nèi)容和語言初步確定其所屬檔次，然后以該檔次的要求來衡量，確定或調(diào)整檔次，最后給分。3.詞數(shù)少于80或多于120的，從總分中減去2分。4.評分時，應(yīng)注意的主要內(nèi)容為：內(nèi)容要點(diǎn)，應(yīng)用詞匯和語法結(jié)構(gòu)的數(shù)量和準(zhǔn)確性及上下文的連貫性
15、。5.拼寫與標(biāo)點(diǎn)符號是語言準(zhǔn)確性的一個方面。評分時，應(yīng)視其對交際的影響成都予以考慮。英、美拼寫及詞匯用法均可接受。6.如書寫較差，以至影響交際，將分?jǐn)?shù)降低一個檔次。二各檔次的給分范圍和要求第五檔：（25-30分）完全完成了試題規(guī)定的任務(wù)。 覆蓋所有內(nèi)容要點(diǎn)。 應(yīng)用了較多的語法結(jié)構(gòu)和詞匯。 詞法結(jié)構(gòu)或詞匯方面有些許錯誤，但為盡力使用較復(fù)雜結(jié)構(gòu)或較高級詞匯所致。 有效地使用了語句間的連接成分，使全文結(jié)構(gòu)緊湊。完全達(dá)到了預(yù)期的寫作目的。第四檔：(19-24分)完成了試題規(guī)定的任務(wù)。 雖漏掉了一兩個次重點(diǎn)，但覆蓋所有主要內(nèi)容。 應(yīng)用的語法結(jié)構(gòu)和詞匯能滿足任務(wù)的要求。 語法結(jié)構(gòu)和詞匯方面應(yīng)用基本準(zhǔn)確，些
16、許錯誤主要是因嘗試較復(fù)雜語法機(jī)構(gòu)或詞匯 所致。 應(yīng)用簡單的語句間的連接成分，使全文結(jié)構(gòu)緊湊。達(dá)到了預(yù)期的寫作目的。第三檔（13-18分）基本完成了試題規(guī)定的任務(wù)。 雖漏掉一些內(nèi)容，但覆蓋所有主要內(nèi)容。 應(yīng)用的語法機(jī)構(gòu)和詞匯能滿足任務(wù)的要求。 有一些語法結(jié)構(gòu)或詞匯方面的錯誤，但不影響理解。 應(yīng)用簡單的詞語間連接成分，使全文內(nèi)容連貫。整體而言，基本達(dá)到了預(yù)期的寫作母的。第二檔（7-12分）未恰當(dāng)完成試題規(guī)定任務(wù)。 漏掉或未描述清楚一些主要內(nèi)容，寫了一些無關(guān)內(nèi)容。 語法結(jié)構(gòu)單調(diào)，詞匯知識有限。 有一些語法結(jié)構(gòu)或詞匯方面的錯誤，影響了對寫作內(nèi)容的理解。 較少使用語句間的連接成分，內(nèi)容缺少連貫性。信息未能清楚地傳達(dá)給讀者。第一檔：（1-6分） 為完成試題規(guī)定的任務(wù)。 明顯遺漏主要內(nèi)容，寫了一些無關(guān)內(nèi)容，原因可能是為理解試題要求。 語法結(jié)構(gòu)單調(diào)，詞匯知識有限。 較多語法結(jié)構(gòu)或詞匯方面的錯誤，影響對寫作內(nèi)容的理解。 缺乏語句間的連接成分，內(nèi)容不連貫。信息未能傳達(dá)給讀者。0分未能傳達(dá)給堵住任何信息：內(nèi)容太少，無法評判; 寫的內(nèi)容均與所要求內(nèi)容無關(guān)或所寫內(nèi)容無法看清。
2014高考英語 文章閱讀類 2013暑假練習(xí)題（6）
