2015屆高考英語二輪專題專練 單項選擇（4）

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1、2015屆高考英語二輪專題專練：單項選擇（4）1This was _ good a plan that we all agreed to accept it.AsoBandCsuchDas答案：A考查so.that.引導的結果狀語從句。句意：這個計劃非常好我們都同意接受。2(2014唐山高一檢測)Come on，please give me some ideas about the project.Sorry. With so much work _ my mind，I almost break down.AfilledBfillingCto fillDbeing filled答案：B句意：快

2、點，請給我一些有關這個項目的建議。很抱歉。腦子里裝著這么多的工作，我?guī)缀跻宓袅?。在with復合結構中，so much work與動詞fill之間是主動關系，故選B。3With possible problems checked and _， the new highspeed rail will be opened in China.AsolveBto solveCsolvedDsolving答案：C句意：對潛在的問題檢測及解決之后，中國將開通這條新的高鐵路線?！皃roblems”與動詞“solve”之間為被動關系，故用過去分詞。4_ the heavy snow came, the wea

3、ther got colder and colder.AAsBSinceCWithDWhile答案：A句意：隨著大雪的來臨，天氣變得越來越冷。as在此引導時間狀語從句，意為“隨著”，表示兩個動作同時發(fā)生。since既然；因為；with是介詞，其后不能接句子；while當時候。5(2014鎮(zhèn)江高一檢測) It may rain, but I shall go out _.AsomehowBanyhowCsomewhatDanywhere答案：B句意：也許會下雨，但無論如何我要出去。anyhow副詞，“無論如何”。6The couple have _ that the cost spent in

4、building their new house will add up to ￥100,000.AnumberedBcalculatedCincludedDdesigned答案：B句意：夫婦倆已估算出建新房的花費將達10萬元。number達到之數(shù)；calculate計算，估計；include包括，包含，design設計。結合句意選B。7Every time the traveler travels to a new place, he always likes to _ delicious food there first.AexploreBexpressCexchangeDexplode答

5、案：A句意：每當這位旅游者到一個新地方，他總是喜歡先探索那里的美食。explore“探索”，符合題意。express表達；exchange交換；explode爆炸。8She looked confident during the competition, but _ she was extremely nervous.Ain troubleBin dangerCin realityDin surprise答案：C考查固定短語。根據(jù)句中的轉折關系可知她事實上還是很緊張的。in trouble處于困境；in danger處于危險中；in reality事實上；in surprise驚訝地。9Tom

6、 waited at the station for nearly an hour _ the train finally arrived.AwhenBasCbeforeDwhile答案：C考查狀語從句的連詞的用法。分析句子的意思，此處用before引導時間狀語從句，表示“過了多久才”的意思。10He is so vain and will never follow others advice. _， he failed in the important exam.AAs a resultBAfter allCIn spite ofDInstead of答案：A句意：他很自負并且從不聽他人的建

7、議。結果他沒有通過這次重要的考試。as a result“因此；結果是”，符合題意。after all畢竟；in spite of盡管；instead of代替；而不是。11(2014合肥高一檢測)_ with most of the young，Tom likes listening to rock and roll.AIn totalBIn particularCIn commonDIn general答案：C句意：像大部分年輕人一樣，湯姆喜歡聽搖滾樂。in common with sb.與某人相同，像某人一樣，符合句意。12(2014九江高一檢測)The student made it

8、his life _ to create his own big company.AgoalBresultCdirectionDdestination答案：A考查名詞詞義。句意：這位學生把創(chuàng)建自己的大公司作為人生目標。life goal“人生目標”，符合句意。result“結果”；direction“方向”；destination“目的地”。13(2014萊蕪高一檢測)We firmly believe that war never settles anything. It only _ violence.Aruns intoBcomes fromCresults inDbegins with

9、答案：C考查動詞短語。result in導致。句意：我們堅信戰(zhàn)爭不能解決任何問題。它只會造成暴力。run into撞上；come from來自；begin with以開始。14(2014合肥高一檢測)The new technology, if _ to farming, will help increase the grain output.AapplyingBto applyCappliedDhaving applied答案：C考查非謂語動詞作狀語的用法。句子主語the new technology和apply之間是邏輯上的動賓關系，所以用過去分詞。變?yōu)闂l件狀語從句是if it is ap

10、plied to farming。15Many people think highly of him, but _， I think he is actually dishonest.ApersonallyBgenerallyCespeciallyDspecially答案：A句意：許多人對他的評價很高，但就個人而言，我認為他一點也不誠實。personally意為“就個人而言；親自地”，在句中作狀浯，修飾整個句子。generally一般地；especially特別；尤其；specially特別地，專門地。1(2014合肥高一檢測)The windows of the house are dirt

11、y.I know. They _ for weeks.Ahavent cleanedBdidnt cleanCwerent cleanedDhavent been cleaned答案：D考查時態(tài)及語態(tài)。句意：房子的窗子很臟。 我知道。已經(jīng)好幾周沒擦了。窗戶應該被擦，且過去的動作對現(xiàn)在有影響。所以要用現(xiàn)在完成時的被動語態(tài)。2Is the meeting being held now?No. I hear that it _ till tomorrow.Awas put offBwill put offChas been put offDis put off答案：C答語句意：我聽說會議已推遲到明天

12、了。put off“推遲”，與meeting之間為被動關系。會議現(xiàn)在已被推遲，故用現(xiàn)在完成時的被動語態(tài)。3All possible means_ to protect this kind of animals in danger up to now.Awas triedBwere triedChave been triedDhas been tried答案：C由時間狀語up to now可知應用現(xiàn)在完成時。另外，主語means與try之間為動賓關系，故用被動語態(tài)。means為單復數(shù)同形的單詞，由其前的all可知此處作復數(shù)名詞，故選C項。4Your English is very good.Im

13、 still nervous. After all, it is only the second time that I _ foreign guests.AmeetBmetChad metDhave met答案：D該題考查“It is the序數(shù)詞timethat從句”這一句型中的時態(tài)，該句型中that從句的時態(tài)用現(xiàn)在完成時。5(2014揚州高一檢測)Many of her friends have _ her birthday party.Abeen invitedBbeen invited forCinvited toDbeen invited to答案：D句意：她的很多朋友已被邀請去參

14、加她的生日宴會。invite sb. to.“邀請某人去”；且朋友是被邀請的，故用被動語態(tài)。6The novels written by Mo Yan _ well and _ already.Asell；have been sold outBsold；had sold outCsell；sell outDare sold；have been sold out答案：A第一空sell表示“賣起來”，為不及物動詞，無被動語態(tài)，第二空根據(jù)副詞already可知“已賣完了”；且sell out(售完)與the novels之間為被動關系，故選A。7(2014蕪湖高一檢測)Although he has

15、 lived with us for years, he _ us much impression.Ahadnt leftBhadnt been leftChasnt been leftDhasnt left答案：D主語與謂語動詞之間是主動關系，用主動語態(tài)。而且，根據(jù)“Although he has lived with us for years”，說明雖然他和我們一起生活了多年，但到目前為止他并沒有給我們留下什么深刻的印象。故用現(xiàn)在完成時。8How many times _ not to play football in the street?Im sorry. Ill never do t

16、hat again.Ado you tellBhad you toldCare you toldDhave you been told答案：D根據(jù)“how many times”可知動作發(fā)生在一段時間內，故應用完成時態(tài)。tell與you之間為被動關系，故D項正確。9(2014杭州高一檢測)How long _ at this job?Since 1996.Awere you employedBwill you be employedChad you been employedDhave you been employed答案：D考查動詞時態(tài)。句意：你做這份工作多久了？自從1996年。從答語來看

17、，表示自從1996年至今的情況，故使用現(xiàn)在完成時態(tài)。10If the paper _， please hand it in.Ahas finishedBhas been finishedChad finishedDhad been finished答案：B句意：如果做完了試卷，請把它交上來。此處強調先完成，且試卷為被完成，故選B。11(2013北京高考)Shakespeares play Hamlet _ into at least ten different films over the past years.Ahad been madeBwas madeChas been madeDwou

18、ld be made答案：C考查時態(tài)和語態(tài)。句意：莎士比亞的哈姆雷特在過去幾年里被制作成了至少十部不同的電影。時間狀語over the past years與現(xiàn)在完成時連用，且主語與make之間是被動關系，故用現(xiàn)在完成時的被動形式。12(2010福建高考)Every year a flood of farmers arrive in Shenzhen for the moneymaking jobs they _ before leaving their hometowns.ApromisedBwere promisedChave promisedDhave been promised答案：D

19、考查動詞的時態(tài)和語態(tài)。句意：為了得到離開家鄉(xiāng)前曾被承諾的掙錢的工作，每年大量的農(nóng)民涌入深圳。they have been promised是現(xiàn)在完成時的被動語態(tài)，表示過去發(fā)生的事情對現(xiàn)在還有影響。13(2009福建高考)Why does the lake smell terrible?Because large quantities of water _.Ahave pollutedBis being pollutedChas been pollutedDhave been polluted答案：D考查時態(tài)、語態(tài)及主謂一致。句意：為什么這個湖的氣味這么難聞？因為水已被污染了。主語是large

20、quantities of water，故謂語動詞應用復數(shù)。water與pollute之間是被動關系，故應用被動語態(tài)。14(2013杭州高一檢測)A lot of factories _ since last year.Aare being set upBhave been set upChad been set upDwill be set up答案：B考查動詞的時態(tài)和語態(tài)。句意：自從去年以來許多工廠被建立起來了。由連詞since可知主句應用現(xiàn)在完成時，factories和set up之間是動賓關系，應用被動語態(tài)，故選B。15(2014江蘇，23)How much do you know about the Youth Olympic Games to be held in Nanjing?Well, the media _ it in a variety of forms.AcoverBwill coverChave coveredDcovered答案：C考查時態(tài)。句意：你對于將要在南京舉行的青年奧運會了解多少呢？媒體已經(jīng)以多種方式對此作了報道。在此強調媒體報道對現(xiàn)在造成的影響和結果，那就是：我已經(jīng)知道的很多了。表示過去所做的事對現(xiàn)在造成的影響和結果要用現(xiàn)在完成時。故選C項。