2012寧波市鄞州區(qū)高三3月模擬英語(yǔ)試題

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1、鄞州區(qū)2012年高考適應(yīng)性考試（3月）高中英語(yǔ)本試卷分第為第卷（選擇題）和第卷（非選擇題）兩部分。共120分，考試時(shí)間120分鐘。請(qǐng)考生按規(guī)定用筆將所有試題的答案涂寫(xiě)在答題紙上。選擇題部分（共80分）第一部分：英語(yǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）第一節(jié)：?jiǎn)雾?xiàng)選擇（共20小題；每小題0. 5分，滿分10分）從A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題紙上將該選項(xiàng)標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。1. -Dear Lucy, can you take care of my little dog when I am away? I will go to Shanghai on business for

2、a few days. - _. Itll be taken good care of here. A. Thats all right B. I think OK C. It is my pleasure D. With pleasure 2. - Do you mind if I close the window? It is noisy outside. - _ A. Yes, go ahead. B. Of course not, go ahead, please. C. Thank you, you are right. D. Of course, thats better. 3.

3、Working there calls for _ patience, but it is really _ useful experience for me. A. the; / B. /; a C. /; an D. a; a4. Novak Djokovic won the 2012 Australia Open， _Rafael Nadal on January 29, 2012, after a hard match. A. beat B. was beaten C. beaten D. beating5. I am sure we can help you solve the pr

4、oblem, _ you tell us all the necessary information. A. in case B. now that C. provided that D. in order that6. The fireworks on the Spring Festivals Eve are really beautiful _ the clear black sky. A. across B. through C. against D. above7. In order to become healthier, he _ running every afternoon.

5、A. set about B. set out C. set up D. set aside 8. The house price nowadays is much higher than _ ten years ago. A. that B. it C. what D. one 9. _ were impressed by his performance. A. All the people present that day B. That day all present people C. All present people that day D. All that day presen

6、t people10. The students in the camp to the USA stayed in New York for three days, _ they visited many famous universities. A. and during which B. which time C. during which time D. at that time 11. _ the students came into the classroom, they began to study attentively. A. Hardly B. The moment C. U

7、nless D. At the moment 12. -I had to take a taxi home yesterday because my car broke down. -You _. I was not using it. A. could have borrowed mine. B. couldnt have borrowed mine. C. must have borrowed mine D. shouldnt have borrowed mine13. -How was your Spring Festival Holiday in Hainan?- Really won

8、derful! I have never had _ one before. A. a very pleasant B. a more pleasant C. a most pleasant D. so a pleasant 14. _ by the belief that a key university is beneficial to ones future, many parents urge their children to work hard. A. Guide B. Guiding C. Guided D. Having guided 15. -Whats your idea?

9、 -My opinion is _ _ happens, we should not stop the reform. A. when; what B. that; when C. that; whateverD. when; what16. The police wanted to get clear of the reason for the accident, but all the people on the spot remained _. A. quiet B. calm C. secret D. silent 17. Sara went to Africa as a volunt

10、eer in order to make a _ to the life of the children there. A. sense B. difference C. promise D. point18. The houses here are very popular these days because of the _. They are near the famous school. A. convenience B. character C. price D. value 19. The final test _, all the students went home happ

11、ily. A. has been finished B. finishing C. finished D. was finished 20. -Where did you find the coat? -It was _ the lecture hall _ we held the English Competition. A. in; that B. /; where C. /; that D. in; where第二節(jié)：完形填空（共20小題；每小題1分，滿分20分）閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從2140各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題紙上將選項(xiàng)標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。Je

12、ans father was a farm plane pilot in the little farming community in Northern California where she was raised, and Jean was totally _21_ by airplanes and flying. In her senior year of high school, her English teacher was a Mrs. Dorothy Slaton. Mrs. Slaton was a _22_, demanding teacher with high stan

13、dards and a low _23_ for excuses. She refused to treat her students like _24_, instead expecting them to behave like the _25_ adults they would have to be to succeed in the real world after graduation. Jean was _26_ of her at first but grew to respect her firmness and fairness gradually. One day Mrs

14、. Slaton gave the class a written _27_. What do you think youll be doing 10 years from now?” Jeans dream was to be a pilot like her father, but as the years went by, she had been beaten down by the _28_ and negative words she got whenever she talked about her career, so she unwillingly gave it up an

15、d wrote something else. Mrs. Slaton collected the papers and nothing more was said. Two weeks later, the teacher handed back the assignments, _29_ the students to face it down on the desk, and asked this question: If you had enough finances and unlimited _30_, what would you do? Please write it on t

16、he _31_ of your previous assignment paper.”When the students stopped writing, the teacher asked, How many of you wrote the same thing on _32_ sides of the paper? Not one hand went up. The next thing that Mrs. Slaton said changed the course of Jeans life. The teacher leaned forward _33_ her desk and

17、said, I have a little secret for you all. You do have unlimited abilities and talents. You do have access to the finest schools, and you can arrange unlimited finances if you want something _34_ enough. This is it! When you leave school, _35_ you dont _36_ your dreams, no one will do it for you. You

18、 can have _37_ you want if you want it enough.” What her teacher said touched Jean so much! In the following years, she tried her best to realize her dream of becoming a pilot. Although it didnt happen _38_, she finally became one of the first three female pilot trainees ever _39_ by United Airlines

19、. Today, Jean Harper is a Boeing 737 captain for United. It was the power of one well-placed _40_ word that gave that uncertain young girl the strength and faith to pursue her dream. 21. A. touchedB. attractedC. effectedD. moved22. A. hard-workingB. kindC. strictD. lazy23. A. interestB. tolerance C.

20、 courageD. help24. A. childrenB. boysC. girlsD. students25. A. responsibleB. notableC. knowledgeableD. capable26. A. boredB. frustratedC. tiredD. scared 27. A. lectureB. assignmentC. paperD. work28. A. approvingB. inspiringC. indifferentD. discouraging 29. A. requiringB. suggestingC. hopingD. allowi

21、ng30. A. workB. chancesC. moneyD. problems31. A. titleB. backC. rightD. front32. A. sameB. differentC. neitherD. both 33. A. inB. onC. overD. under34. A. hardlyB. badlyC. impossiblyD. likely35. A. ifB. unlessC. weatherD. until 36. A. make forB. refer toC. go forD. go through37. A. thatB. whatC. whic

22、hD. when38. A. overnightB. some dayC. the other dayD. fortnight39. A. realizedB. receivedC. acceptedD. accomplished40. A. objectiveB. blankC. pessimisticD. positive 第二部分：閱讀理解（第一節(jié)20小題，第二節(jié)5小題；每小題2分，滿分50分）第一節(jié)：閱讀下列材料，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題紙上將該選項(xiàng)標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。AThink about the last time you felt a negati

23、ve emotionlike stress, anger, or frustration. What was going through your mind as you were going through that negativity (消極)? Was your mind cluttered with (充斥) different kinds of thoughts? Or was it paralyzed, unable to think?The next time you find yourself in the middle of a very stressful time, o

24、r you feel angry or frustrated, stop. Yes, thats right, stop. Whatever youre doing, stop and sit for one minute. While youre sitting there, completely immerse yourself in the negative emotion. Allow that emotion to consume you. Allow yourself one minute to truly feel that emotion. Dont cheat yoursel

25、f here. Take the entire minutebut only one minuteto do nothing else but feel that emotion. When the minute is over, ask yourself, “Am I willing to keep holding on to this negative emotion as I go through the rest of the day?”O(jiān)nce youve allowed yourself to be totally immersed in the emotion and reall

26、y feel it, you will be surprised to find that the emotion clears rather quickly. If you feel you need to hold on to the emotion for a little longer, that is OK. Allow yourself another minute to feel the emotion. When you feel youve had enough of the emotion, ask yourself if youre willing to carry th

27、at negativity with you for the rest of the day. If not, take a deep breath. As you exhale, release all that negativity with your breath. This exercise seems simplealmost too simple. But, it is very effective. By allowing that negative emotion the space to be truly felt, you are dealing with the emot

28、ion rather than stuffing it down and trying not to feel it. You are actually taking away the power of the emotion by giving it the space and attention it needs. When you immerse yourself in the emotion, and realize that it is only emotion, it loses its control. You can clear your head and proceed wi

29、th your task.41. Which one does not belong to the negative emotion?A. anxiety B. confusion C. depression D. sorrow 42. What should you do when you are into negativity according to the article?A. Listen to some music. B. Ignore it and do something else. C. Just do nothing and truly feel that emotion.

30、 D. Think about it and try to deal with it immediately. 43. The underlined word “immerse” (Paragraph 2) most probably means _. A. break down B. get rid of C. cut off D. throw into 44. Whats the best title of this text?A. Clear Your Mental Space. B. Deep Breath, Trouble Away. C. Try to Avoid the Nega

31、tive Emotion. D. Keep Holding on to This Negative Emotion as Long as Possible. 45. The authors opinion towards negative emotion is _.A. doubtful B. optimistic C. frightened D. confused BIt was a long process that involved creating a resume, submitting an online application（申請(qǐng)） and attending a round

32、of interviews. Naturally Tan Kaiyin, a 21-year-old student is excited when she was selected, as more than 660, 000 people signed up to volunteer at the 16th Asian Games in Guangzhou, but only less than 10 percent were finally chosen to work in the venues and wear the white and green sport uniforms.

33、Like in any major sporting event, volunteers play a vital role in assisting with operations and Tans function here is not any different. She is based at the Garden Hotel and is tasked with helping guests and officials who have issues with their accreditation cards（注冊(cè)卡）. I deal with guests from all o

34、ver the world, I have never met so many international people and it is very, very exciting to have this opportunity to interact with them. They come to the office because they need to make a change in their accreditation card and usually they are in a hurry, so we try our best to get it done quickly

35、.” She admits the first few days involved extremely long hours, however she likes the challenge as it gives her an immense sense of satisfaction especially when an irate guest turns a frown into a smile and says thank you. Tan deals with people from different cultures and personalities and feels she

36、 has learned so much in the past week, an experience that she would have never gotten if not for the Guangzhou Asian Games, therefore she is very happy and grateful for being a part of this. She also has kind words for her managers and fellow colleagues and says the hard work and positive atmosphere

37、 has bonded them into a family. She enjoys her responsibilities so much that she is afraid of feeling lost when the Games finally end on Nov. 27. However, she is aware of all the positive effects the Games have had on Guangzhou. From improvements to air and water quality to better transportation and

38、 infrastructure in the city, but most importantly to her is the fact that the Asian Games has placed Guangzhou prominently onto the world map. This, she believes, will encourage people from all over the world to continue visiting her city, and this in turn will give the residents of Guangzhou a fant

39、astic opportunity to continue learning about different cultures. The official Asian Games Volunteer Slogan is, Together, we can make it better! Indeed it seems they can. 46. What can we learn from the text?A. At most 660, 000 people signed up to volunteer at the 16th Asian Games. B. It is not diffic

40、ult to be selected as a volunteer at the 16th Asian Games. C. Tan felt excited to have the opportunity to interact with people from all over the world. D. It is very easy for Tan to do the voluntary work. 47. What makes Tan feel happy and grateful for being part of Guangzhou Asian Games?A. She exper

41、ienced a lot and learned so much in her workB. She earned a large amount of money C. She learned different culturesD. She dealt with people from different personalities. 48. In Tans opinion, what is NOT the positive effects the Games have had on GuangzhouA. Improvements of air and water quality and

42、better transportationB. Asian Games has place Guangzhou prominently onto the world map. C.The Game will give the residents of Guangzhou a fantastic opportunity to continue learning about different cultures. D. It disturbs peoples normal life who are living in Guangzhou. 49. Which word is not suitabl

43、e to describe Tan?A. brave B. optimistic C. responsible D. depressedCAll parents tell their children little white lies from time to time. “Of course Father Christmas comes down the chimney!” “Eat your spinach youll get as strong as Popeye.”. . . and so on. However, theres one fib thats bigger than a

44、ll the others. Its “I dont have a favorite child.”In his fascinating new book, The Sibling Effect: What Bonds Among Brothers and Sisters Reveal About Us, Jeffrey Kluger, a father of two daughters, aged eight and ten, claims that “ 95 percent of parents in the world have a favorite child and the othe

45、r 5 percent are lying.”Kluger may be exaggerating the figures for dramatic effect but despite every parents vehement（激烈的）denial that they have a favorite child scientific research shows that he is not far off the truth. According to one recent study by researchers from the University of California w

46、hich followed 384 sibling pairs and their parents for three years 65 percent of the mothers and 70 percent of fathers exhibited a preference for one child. As this was among families that knew they were being monitored, theres a strong possibility the true figures could be significantly higher. Favo

47、ritism is certainly a controversial topic. When raised as a subject for discussion on parenting websites, it always arouses a stream of angry denials. But interestingly, a lot of personal anecdotes appear from parents who say they were overshadowed by a favored sibling, or were, indeed, their mother

48、 or fathers favorite. It seems everyone knows favoritism exists but nobody wants to put their hand up and say theyre guilty of it themselves. Another research, where siblings have been asked to say who their mother and father favor, suggests that mothers do tend to a show a preference for their firs

49、t-born son, but fathers often dote on their youngest daughters. Parents will often be drawn to the child who is easiest to get along with or the child that shares similar traits to them. For example, mum will have a special bond with her sensitive, arty son, while dad lavishes attention on his sport

50、y daughter. Professor Scott says being least favored in a family can color our behavior as adults. “Children who feel they are less loved within their family are more likely to develop low self-esteem, anxiety and depression.”But some experts believe being less favored can have positive consequences

51、. Professor Scott agrees that favored children can sometimes find life difficult when they have to rub along in the real world. 50. Which of the following is most likely a white lie? A. I am determined to go and nothing will stop me. B. A good idea, without action, is worth nothing. C. Those who com

52、plain the most, accomplish the least. D. Thank you so much for the gift! I just love it!51. What can we infer from paragraph three?A. Kluger is exaggerating the figures for dramatic effect. B. Every parent denies the fact that he has a favorite child. C. Every parent does have a favorite child. D. W

53、hat Kluger said is quite close to the fact. 52. What does “sibling” (para 4) mean in the passage?A. brother or sister B. parentC. brother D. sister53. Which child is most likely to be a favorite child in a fathers eyes?A. A sensitive, arty son. B. The first-born son. C. A sporty daughter. D. A young

54、 daughter. 54. What is the most likely effect on the child who is the favored one in a family according to Professor Scott?A. He simply just has to put his head down and work harder to succeed. B. He is likely to learn how to turn disadvantages into advantages. C. He is likely to find life difficult

55、 when he has to face the real world. D. He is likely to develop low self-esteem, anxiety and depression. 55. Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the passage?A. Some people were overshadowed by a favored sibling when they were young. B. Most people will admit that they feel guilty of favo

56、ring one child over another. C. Experts have different opinions about the consequences of being less favored. D. The topic about favoritism on parenting websites always arouses angry denials. D“Christmas wont be Christmas without any presents,” grumbled Jo, lying on the rug. “Its so dreadful to be p

57、oor!” sighed Meg, looking down at her old dress. “I dont think its fair for some girls to have plenty of pretty things, and other girls nothing at all,” added little Amy, with an injured sniff. “Weve got father and mother and each other,” said Beth, contentedly. The four young faces on which the fir

58、elight shone brightened at the cheerful words, but darkened again as Jo said sadly: “We havent got father, and shall not have him for a long time.” She didnt say “perhaps never”, but each silently added it, thinking of father far away, where the fighting was. Nobody spoke for a minute; then Meg said

59、 in an altered tone: “You know the reason mother proposed not having any presents this Christmas was because it is going to be a hard winter for everyone; and she thinks we ought not to spend money for pleasure when our men are suffering so in the army. We cant do much, but we can make our little sa

60、crifices, and ought to do it gladly. But I am afraid I dont”; and Meg shook her head, and she thought regretfully of all the pretty things she wanted. “But I dont think the little we should spend would do any good. Weve each got a dollar, and the army wouldnt be much helped by our giving that. I agr

61、ee not to expect anything from mother or you, but I do want to buy UNDINE AND SINTRAM for myself; Ive wanted it so long,” said Jo, who was a bookworm. “I planned to spend mine on new music,” said Beth, with a little sigh. “I shall get a nice box of Fabers drawing pencils; I really need them,” said A

62、my, decidedly. “Mother didnt say anything about our money, and she wont wish us to give up everything. Lets each buy what we want, and have a little fun; Im sure we work hard enough to earn it,” cried Jo, examining the heels of her shoes in a gentlemanly manner. “I know I do - teaching those tiresom

63、e children nearly all day when I am longing to enjoy myself at home,” began Meg, in the complaining tone again. “You dont have half such a hard time as I do,” said Jo. “How would you like to be shut up for hours with a nervous, fussy old lady, who is never satisfied, and worries you till youre ready

64、 to fly out of the window or cry?”“Its naughty to fret; but I do think washing dishes and keeping things tidy is the worst work in the world. It makes me cross; and my hands get so stiff, I cant practice well at all”; and Beth looked at her rough hands with a sigh that anyone could hear. “I dont believe any of you suffer as I do.” cried Amy, “for you dont have to go to school with