2021國(guó)家開(kāi)放大學(xué)電大本科《高級(jí)英語(yǔ)寫(xiě)作》期末試題及答案（試卷號(hào)：1359）

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1、1359)2021國(guó)家開(kāi)放大學(xué)電大本科高級(jí)英語(yǔ)寫(xiě)作期末試題及答案(試卷號(hào):Part 1 VocabuiaQ and Structure f 10 pointsj Questions 1 5 arc based on the following task. Cboose the appropriatr words or expressions from the box to complete the following paragraph. Ilicrc are THREE extra chokes Hint you dont need. Write your answer on the Ans

2、wer Sheet.A justD. SoEL referred toF stuch nwG DerivedH. andNanotechnology is the science of the small. ( I ) from rhe Greek word for*dwarfnano a one billionth unit of measurement (2) a nanometer is abilliomh of a meter# and a virus is nearly 100 nanometers across. Nnnotechnology 訴 the Term ( 3) _ d

3、escribe a wide army of theoretical and experimental approaches toengineering finy machines： everything from making smaller microchip! to environing molecular robatis that could swim through our bloodstream and fight disca. People working in the held of nanotechnology today are divided between two di

4、sciplines： those working from the bottom up. mostly chemist* attempting to create suucture by connecting moleculesi (4) thu!e working from the *top dawn”, engineers taking existing devices (5 trnnisiors* nnd making Them smaller.Part 2 Paruumph Organi/ntion and Ikvelapmcnl 40 points Questhmsi 68 arr

5、bsed on the following task. for ending a mesnage (6)Etnuil is so pcrvtfsivc in organizatians thni it has become the default choice for communicTiont People still call each other at work, but sending an email to someone in the next cubicle common, h 1 * no surprise that moM people believe email is uc

6、d too often instrnd of (her-to-Cure comTnunicatioru(7) For nhoft messages and quick questions, these channels ate ideal. Ofcourset with smart phono, email may give you an instant response ns well, but this varies by orKnntzations and ptrople. A you probably know, the real value of IMing 44presence a

7、warcncsHyou know someone is available to respond imrnediattjlyt Although nomc peopleCOn5idcr ,M nn annoying interruption at work, people who IM are at fhr office report frwrr diaruptionn and believe that IM saves time and provides timely, relevant information. One analyst predicts that in the next f

8、ew years, a vast majority of the employees will use IM as【be” pnmnry communications tool.Prrhnps the more interesting technologies for communication nrc social media, Web 2. 0. which cncouragca online interaction, has opened the door for people to participate on the wcb I his in quite different from

9、 the one - way communinition of the curly Internet, when componitii would post brochure - like wrlite (or pcoplr to connuinrI he? real value of social rnc reponed that e commerce Krowst niArketrfR nd buRybodics can Access marc consumer datn than rvrr before, h i senry tu think that the pcronnl prtvn

10、te dots to get surnr crvicr enn cnMtly br given tu onicbody we dun e 1 know nnd without our pcrmisiont It Ui even refiner to know our pcrhonnl inlorrruition enn be ued ngoinnt unPurugraph CIrt apitc of nil the fnghtcninK concern* you enn *till rrccivr ninny brnefitH from the convenient services that

11、 arr provided nnlinr. You |unl nrrd lntNQuetlion IO Write un msdy on the folium ini： topic.Write rm CYny abetn n person / ggt Imdrr 八pefm ynu ndTnjrc, Do no! try to give this per心、complete Me hiRtory. ConerntrAtr on why thin ptrswin is admirable Write about 150180 words.試題答案及評(píng)分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)Part I Vocahulory an

12、d Structure (10 pHuU 2 pcilnU cuch)Part 2 ParMRmph OrRnnlxntlon and Development (40 paintsi)Quntimis 6 8 (15 p21-25內(nèi)容切 1連Kfl if 1 iff莊正晚甘通M恰當(dāng)基本尤OMfc1NM適當(dāng).16-20內(nèi)性較好，HT技為通1恰芻,有少11-15內(nèi)容牧完整巾1 iw.iaw基本通有中菱語(yǔ)法做雨侑適當(dāng)6-101容不完整8璐句欠1105內(nèi)容不完整，諾言女高敏碎,無(wú)法rait.Parngniph AModern tcchnohKy htu revolutionlxcd our Hvr.

13、Lifr bah become very easy. You can buywhmvcr you wont in one secondYour m。眼y is h 號(hào)”引！ curd in your pock”(htd youum? to puTxh/uc ihingj* ch g some catih. You oin tMk to your fnEily or friends alm。 imytimc from Mtng anywhere gng your cell phono RenMinw gErnufdcatiota with fricti& in iU| pMr c4 ihc wo

14、rld 將 now comEonplnce and 酬板 carried olh with Lmnih chai. And cnhb Web bvwd too& Th?！?哭 u箜hJ md Envjnicnt HddiHam to “ur 12姬(Pxrwgniph B und C arc given on the St pnpvr.)Paragraph BHowever modern conveniences come at a pnce You have io give out mfornintion nlwutyourself whenever you uc these amazing

15、 devices, easy access to personal informntion has become serious and growing problem li is reported that ns ecommerce grows, marketers and busybodies can access more consumer datn thn rver before. It is scary rci think that the personnl private data tD get some services can easily be given to somebo

16、dy we don * 1 know and without mr permission. It is even scarier to know our personal informution cun be Used againsT 岫Paragraph CIn ipite of all the frightening concerns you can Mill reeejvc many benefitsi from theconvrnicni service thut nvc provided online. You juyt need to be very careful You sho

17、uldknow what infortnAiton to give and when and to whom tagive il After that you enn save time and effort and enjoy using such conveniences as creditcardfif anime shopping or prepaid telephone cnrdsPart 3 Writing an essay (50 pointe)范文：On one occasion, an American journalist reached out to shake Zhou

18、 Enlai，s hand while he was at an international conference in Geneva, andMr. Zhou did not refuseout of courtesy.Butthereporter did not expect that, just after shaking hands, he suddenly shouted, how canI shakehands with a Chinese warmonger? I shouldnthave! I shouldn，t have! Then he tookouthishandkerc

19、hief and kept wiping the hand he hadjust shook with PremierZhou Enlai, andputthehandkerchief in your pants pocket. Many people were watching to see how Premier Zhou would handle it. Zhou Enlai frowned a little, took his handkerchief from his pocket, gave it a casual sweep, and went to the corner, as if to throw it into a spittoon.