1359)2021國(guó)家開放大學(xué)電大本科《高級(jí)英語(yǔ)寫作》期末試題及答案(試卷號(hào):Part 1 VocabuiaQ and Structure f 10 pointsj Questions 1 — 5 arc based on the following task. Cboose the appropriatr words or expressions from the box to complete the following paragraph. Ilicrc are THREE extra chokes Hint you dont need. Write your answer on the Answer Sheet.A< but Be used to C> just D. SoEL referred to F? stuch nw G? Derived H. andNanotechnology is the science of the small. ( I ) from rhe Greek word for*dwarfnano a one billionth unit of measurement (2) a nanometer is abilliomh of a meter# and a virus is nearly 100 nanometers across. Nnnotechnology 訴 the Term ( 3) _ describe a wide army of theoretical and experimental approaches toengineering finy machines： everything from making smaller microchip!!> to environing molecular robatis that could swim through our bloodstream and fight disca. People working in the held of nanotechnology today are divided between two disciplines： those working from the "bottom up." mostly chemist* attempting to create suucture by connecting moleculesi (4) thu! for ending a mesnage^ (6) ?Etnuil is so pcrvtfsivc in organizatians thni it has become the default choice for communic^Tiont People still call each other at work, but sending an email to someone in the next cubicle common, h 1 * no surprise that moM people believe email is ucd too often instrnd of (her-to-Cure comTnunicatioru(7) ? For nhoft messages and quick questions, these channels ate ideal. Ofcourset with smart phono, email may give you an instant response ns well, but this varies by orKnntzations and ptrople. A> you probably know, the real value of IMing 44presence awarcncsH—you know someone is available to respond imrnediattjlyt Although nomc peopleCOn5idcr ,M nn annoying interruption at work, people who IM are at fhr office report frwrr diaruptionn and believe that IM saves time and provides timely, relevant information. One analyst predicts that in the next few years, a vast majority of the employees will use IM as【be” pnmnry communications tool.Prrhnps the more interesting technologies for communication nrc social media, Web 2. 0. which cncouragca online interaction, has opened the door for people to participate on the wcb? I his in quite different from the one - way communinition of the curly Internet, when componitii would post brochure - like wrl^ite (or pcoplr to connuinrI he? real value of social rnc<(tR for companies is the opportunity to connect with people online.(8) 一 To promote interaction? companieN me Web 2. 0 technologiest forexample, hlogs，w山惜.video, and social nctwarkinK Thrnr took orc uned on the* lntcrneU pn n company、intranet and on cxtranctn. 7 he Fortune Global 100 componirs arc mUng ocral media actively. Seventy nine percent are uxing at (emit one of four miiin %orinl plaHorrnn-Twittcr. videos. Fnccbcxjk nnd blog^ to communicate with cuMomers. (){ these luuM 1 wilier is the nrtant frequently used nhd hK proved u^rful fur comp/imM.6. Clwosr the thesis !AtrmcntA? Impending on the type of mcssngrjit you mny chtMnc from a variety of communicAtiont tcchrtoloRirfiIL As business (od. mobile tcchnulagteA are useful (ar reporting newn end connecting with customersC. I cchnolpgy is blurring fnnny (ormii of comrnunicntion—oral nnd written ? hce-tcrUcc and online7. Choose the topic sentence for the pnragrnph^A. Texting Has been considered too informal for cornmunicntinK At wurkB? Instant meiisnging mnybr considered rude in front ul other people.(? Instant me心?ging (IM) nnd texting arc bcroming increasingly populiir nt work.8. Chose the bridge scntcncceA? Social networking Bites are for people who Hharr common interests.A Multi-comniunicAtion is smd to be an effective way.Ct Socin! media is about the convcrMatiuruQuestion 9 Supply the missing support tn complete Panigraph A(25 points).? Make sure your tone and the vocabulary you use are in unity with the relevant paragraphs.? Write about 60—80 words. Write your answers on the Answer Sheet.Paragraph AModem technology has revolutionized our Life has become very easy. You can (Add supporting dcUih here ) Pamgraph BHowever, modern conveniences come at r price. You have to give out informutian aboutyournclf whenever you unr these iniuuunx device!!? eo^y tereHB to pcronnl infurnuition hns become n nrnoun nnd RrowinR problcme h i> reponed that e commerce Krowst niArketrfR nd buRybodics can Access marc consumer datn than rvrr before, h i~ senry tu think that the pcr^onnl prtvnte dots to get surnr ^crvicr^ enn cnMtly br given tu ^onicbody we dun e 1 know nnd without our pcrmisiont It Ui even refiner to know our pcrhonnl inlorrruition enn be u^ed ngoinnt unPurugraph CIrt apitc of nil the fnghtcninK concern*? you enn *till rrccivr ninny brnefitH from the convenient services that arr provided nnlinr. You |unl nrrd lntN]Quetlion IO< Write un 21-25內(nèi)容切■ 1連Kfl if 1 iff莊正晚?甘通M恰當(dāng)’基本尤OMfc?1NM適當(dāng).16-20內(nèi)性較好，《HT技為通1恰芻,有少11-15內(nèi)容牧完整巾 1 iw.iaw基本通有中菱語(yǔ)法?做雨侑適當(dāng)?6-101容不完整8璐句欠110—5內(nèi)容不完整，諾言女高敏碎,無(wú)法rait.Parngniph AModern tcchnohKy htu revolutionlxcd our Hvr. Lifr bah become very easy. 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眼y is h 號(hào)”引！ curd in your pock”(htd youum? to puTxh/uc ihingj* ch g" some catih. You oin tMk to your fnEily or friends alm" imytimc from Mtng anywhere gng your cell phono RenMinw gErnufdcatiota with fricti& in iU| pMr〔 c4 ihc world 將 now comEonplnce and 酬板 carried olh with Lmnih chai. And cnhb Web bvwd too& Th ［哭 u箜hJ md Envjnicnt HddiHam to “ur 12姬(Pxrwgniph B und C arc given on the St pnpvr.)Paragraph BHowever ? modern conveniences come at a pnce< You have io give out mfornintion nlwutyourself whenever you uc these amazing devices, easy access to personal informntion has become serious and growing problem^ li is reported that ns e^commerce grows, marketers and busybodies can access more consumer datn thn rver before. It is scary rci think that the personnl private data tD get some services can easily be given to somebody we don * 1 know and without mr permission. It is even scarier to know our personal informution cun be Used againsT 岫Paragraph CIn ipite of all the frightening concerns you can Mill reeejvc many benefitsi from theconvrnicni service thut nvc provided online. You juyt need to be very careful You shouldknow what infortnAiton to give< how much inforrnation to give> and when and to whom tagive il After that ? you enn save time and effort and enjoy using such conveniences as creditcardfif anime shopping ? or prepaid telephone cnrds
