(江蘇專用)2020高考英語二輪復(fù)習(xí) 專題限時檢測(四)情景交際
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1、專題限時檢測(四) 情景交際 (共3組,限時20分鐘) 1.(2019南京、鹽城一模)—Ive heard a lot about you.You got promoted, right? ________. —Many thanks. A.Good for you B.You asked for it C.There you are D.Youve gone too far 解析:選A 句意:“我聽說過很多關(guān)于你的事,你升職了,對嗎?真為你高興?!薄胺浅8兄x!”Good for you“真為你高興,祝賀你”;You asked for it“你自找的”;There y
2、ou are“給你,就是這樣”;Youve gone too far “你太過分了”。根據(jù)句意,選A。 2.(2019揚州一模)—Are you going to Toms birthday party? —________ Ive got a present for him. A.It depends. B.Dont bother! C.Are you kidding? D.Definitely! 解析:選D 句意:“你會去Tom的生日宴?”“當(dāng)然了,我已經(jīng)給他買了禮物?!盌efinitely!“肯定地!”,符合語境。It depends.“視情況而定?!?;Dont bothe
3、r!“不必了!”;Are you kidding?“是你在開玩笑嘛?”。 3.(2019鎮(zhèn)江一模)—Excuse me, but why am I not allowed to use the gym? —________, but your room price doesnt cover it. A.No hurry B.No wonder C.No offence D.No problem 解析:選C 句意:“為什么不能用健身房?”“不是有意冒犯你,但是你的房價不包含這個?!盢o offence“沒有冒犯”,符合語境。No hurry“不急”;No wonder“難怪”;No
4、 problem“沒問題”。 4.(2019蘇州一模)—The steak sounds good, but its hard to resist the fried chicken. —________.Ill have the sea food. A.Cant agree more B.Easy does it C.You dont say D.Suit yourself 解析:選D 句意:“牛排聽起來不錯,但很難抵擋炸雞?!薄半S你便!我吃海鮮?!盨uit yourself“隨便你”,符合語境。Cant agree more“非常贊同”; Easy does it“小心行事;
5、慢慢來”;You dont say“別說(廢話)”。 5.(2019無錫一模)—Im going to Syria.Would you please tell me your experiences there? —________.Lets discuss it over dinner. A.Never mind B.Go ahead C.By all means D.It just depends 解析:選C 句意:“我要去敘利亞。你能告訴我你在那里的經(jīng)歷嗎?”“當(dāng)然,我們吃飯的時候探討這件事?!盉y all means“當(dāng)然可以”。 6.(2019徐州、淮安、連云港一模)
6、—Hi, Bob! Thanks a lot for lending me the money! —________! Oh, by the way the interest rate is 10%. A.With regards B.With pleasure C.No sweat D.No way 解析:選C 句意:“謝謝你借我錢!”“沒關(guān)系,順便提醒一下利率是10%?!盢o sweat “別擔(dān)心,沒關(guān)系”,符合語境。 7.(2019南京、鹽城二模)—There are probably aliens living here on earth. —________! I c
7、ant believe you said that. A.Come on B.Forget it C.Go ahead D.Allow me 解析:選A 句意:“可能有外星人生活在地球上?!薄暗昧税桑∥腋静幌嘈拍阏f的話!”Come on“得了吧,加油”。 8.(2019南京、鹽城一模)I was telling a joke and Sam just interrupted me to tell a different one.He always ________! A.bites his tongue B.saves his skin C.steals my thunde
8、r D.pulls my leg 解析:選C 句意:我正在講一個笑話,山姆卻打斷了我,他自己講了另一個。他總是搶走我的風(fēng)頭!bite ones tongue“強忍著不說出自己的想法或感覺”;save ones skin“免受傷害、損失、懲罰等”;steal ones thunder “搶在某人之前或貶低某人的言行使之不受他人注意”;pull ones leg“開某人玩笑”。根據(jù)句意,選C。 9.(2019蘇州一模)I was ________ when I got what I badly wanted for my birthday. A.tickled pink B.green
9、 with envy C.caught redhanded D.whiter than white 解析:選A 句意:當(dāng)我拿到夢寐以求的生日禮物時,我超級開心。 tickled pink “超級開心”,符合語境。green with envy“心中充滿妒忌”;caught redhanded“被當(dāng)場抓獲” ;whiter than white“清白的”。 10.(2019常州一模)If the boss is angry when he comes in, dont tell him about the customers complaints.Youll just be _____
10、___. A.killing the fatted calf B.seeing the handwriting on the wall C.hitting your own feet of clay D.a(chǎn)dding fuel to the fire 解析:選D 句意:如果老板進來很生氣就不要跟他講顧客的抱怨。你這是火上澆油。add fuel to the fire“火上澆油”,符合語境。kill the fatted calf“宰殺宴請”;see the handwriting on the wall“預(yù)示不好的事”;hit your own feet of clay“腳踏實地”
11、。 11.(2019徐州、淮安、連云港一模)—Wow! You look funny in that sweater. —My grandmother gave it to me for Christmas.You know,________. A.each bird loves to hear himself sing B.beauty is in the eye of the beholder C.it is the thought that counts D.the outsider sees the most of the game 解析:選C 句意:“哇哦,你穿那件毛衣
12、看起來很滑稽?!薄拔夷棠探o的圣誕禮物。你知道的,最重要的是心意?!眎t is the thought that counts“更重要的是心意”,符合語境。A項“孤芳自賞”;B項“情人眼里出西施”;D項“旁觀者清”。 12.(2019泰州一模)—Kelly, what do you think of the guy who has a sweet voice? —To be frank, he is ________. A.not the salt of the earth B.not my cup of tea C.a(chǎn) person of interest D.a(chǎn) man in t
13、he street 解析:選B 句意:“凱莉,你覺得那個聲音甜美的人怎么樣?”“坦率地說,他不是我的菜?!眓ot my cup of tea符合語境。the salt of the earth“誠實的人”;a person of interest“相關(guān)人員,有嫌疑的人”;a man in the street“普通人”。 13.(2019揚州一模)Raising a child can be ________, but it is well worth it. A.over the moon B.a(chǎn) piece of cake C.on its last legs D.a(chǎn) Herc
14、ulean task 解析:選D 句意:撫養(yǎng)一個孩子可能是一項艱巨的任務(wù),但很值得。a Herculean task“艱難的任務(wù)”,符合語境。over the moon“超開心”;a piece of cake“小菜一碟”;on its last legs“奄奄一息”。 14.(2019南通一模)—What a mess! Youre always throwing things about. —Dont be ________, Mum.I will tidy it up now. A.hot under the collar B.on cloud nine C.off the
15、top of your head D.down in the dumps 解析:選A 句意:“真亂?。∧憧偸莵y扔?xùn)|西?!薄安灰鷼?。媽媽。我現(xiàn)在就把它整理一下?!県ot under the collar“怒氣沖天”,符合語境。on cloud nine“非常高興”;off the top of your head“脫口而出,不假思索”;down in the dumps“垂頭喪氣,情緒低落”。 15.(2019鎮(zhèn)江一模)—Who do you think is able to finish the job in two days? —Its hard to say.This woul
16、d appear to be ________ for the relatively efficient. A.a(chǎn) sacred cow B.a(chǎn) Herculean task C.a(chǎn) Pandoras box D.a(chǎn) childs play 解析:選B 句意:“你覺得誰可以在兩天內(nèi)完成這項工作?”“難說,這似乎是個相對高效能的艱巨的任務(wù)。”a Herculean task“艱巨的任務(wù)”,符合句意。a sacred cow“圣牛,神圣之物”;a Pandoras box“潘多拉魔盒(未知的)”;a childs play“兒戲”。 1.(2019蘇、錫、常、鎮(zhèn)三模)—I wond
17、er what chance there is of me passing by the old places without thinking of you. —________.Time cures all wounds. A.My pleasure B.Dont mention it C.I cant agree more D.Never mind 解析:選D 句意:“我很好奇我有沒有可能在再次經(jīng)過這些老地方的時候能不想起你們?!薄皼]事的,時間治愈所有創(chuàng)傷?!盢ever mind“別在意;沒關(guān)系”,符合語境。 2.(2019蘇、錫、常、鎮(zhèn)二模)—What would you
18、 like to do this weekend? —________.Its up to you. A.Whatever B.Definitely C.Go ahead D.Good idea 解析:選A 句意:“你這周末想做什么?”“都可以,取決于你?!盬hatever “無論什么”,符合語境。 3.(2019鹽城三模)—Sir, Im late because my car broke down on the way. — ________.Ive had enough of your excuses. A.Cut it out B.Suit yourself C.
19、You cant be serious D.It makes sense 解析:選A 句意:“先生,我遲到了,因為我的車在路上拋錨了?!薄皠e說了。我受夠了你的借口。”Cut it out“閉嘴;停止”,符合語境。Suit yourself“隨你的便吧;你想怎樣就怎樣”; You cant be serious“你一定是開玩笑的吧”;It makes sense“講得通,有意義”。 4.(2019蘇、錫、常、鎮(zhèn)三模)—Which classical Chinese poem do you like best? —Dont laugh if we lay drunken on the ba
20、ttleground; how many soldiers ever came back ________? A.old and young B.up and down C.safe and sound D.right and wrong 解析:選C 句意:“你最喜歡哪一句中國古詩?”“醉臥沙場君莫笑,古來征戰(zhàn)幾人回?!眘afe and sound “安全完好的”,符合語境。 5.(2019鹽城三模)—Wall Street English just launched a new WeChat learning platform and we can take free class
21、es! —________! Let me have a look! A.You dont say B.You have got it C.You have me there D.You can say that again 解析:選A 句意:“華爾街英語研發(fā)了微信免費學(xué)習(xí)平臺!”“不會吧?我們來看看?!盰ou dont say“不會吧”,符合語境。You have got it“你已經(jīng)明白了”;You have me there“你難住我了”; You can say that again“我同意,你說對了”。 6.(2019通、泰、淮、連、揚、徐、宿三模)—Whats th
22、e matter with you, Jennifer? —Just a bad dream, ________. A.thats OK B.thats it C.thats right D.thats all 解析:選D 句意:“Jennifer,你怎么了?”“沒什么,只是一個噩夢罷了?!眛hats all“僅此而已”,符合語境。thats OK“行,沒關(guān)系”;thats it“正是這樣”;thats right“對了,沒錯”。 7.(2019蘇、錫、常、鎮(zhèn)三模)—There will be no going back to the world before the smart
23、phone revolution. —________, but we can surely find ways to enjoy the benefits. A.You must be joking B.Thats for sure C.Thats all right D.Its better than nothing 解析:選B 句意:“我們再也回不到?jīng)]有手機的那段時光了?!薄笆堑模俏覀円部梢哉业揭恍┩緩絹硐硎苓@些好處。”根據(jù)句意,空格處填的應(yīng)該是表示肯定、認(rèn)同的回答。Thats for sure“肯定的”,符合語境。 8.(2019南京三模)—Hey, can you
24、lend me some money, buddy? I am hard up these days. —________.The funds I bought came down again yesterday and I dont have a bean now. A.Forget it B.No worry C.No problem D.Forgive me 解析:選A 句意:“能借我點錢嗎兄弟,最近手頭拮據(jù)。”“別想了,我買的基金昨天又虧了,我現(xiàn)在一分錢都沒有了?!盕orget it“算了吧,就別想了”,符合語境。No worry“不用擔(dān)心”;No problem“沒事兒”
25、;Forgive me “見諒”。 9.(2019南京三模)—Is there any chance of my being promoted? —If you want a promotion, youd better ________ rather than get your way. A.play the game B.cross your fingers C.raise the red flag D.kill the fatted calf 解析:選A 句意:“我有升職的機會嗎?”“如果你想升職,你最好按規(guī)矩辦事,而不是按你的方式去做。”play the game“按規(guī)矩
26、辦事”,符合句意。cross your fingers“雙手合十祈禱”;raise the red flag“報警、引起注意”;kill the fatted calf“熱情款待;設(shè)宴歡迎”。 10.(2019南京三模)—Ill take the blue one.This is twenty dollars. —Heres the change.________. A.Best wishes B.My pleasure C.Have a nice day D.Lets call it a day 解析:選C 句意:“我拿藍色的。這是二十美元?!薄斑@是零錢。祝您有個美好的一天?!?/p>
27、Have a nice day“祝你今天愉快”,符合句意。Best wishes“祝你好運”;My pleasure“我樂于做”;Lets call it a day“今天就到此為止吧”。 11.(2019揚、泰、南、淮、徐、宿、連三模)—To apply for a shortterm study visa in the UK, I have to be able to speak some English, but I want to go there just to learn English. —Oh, its really ________. A.a(chǎn) confidential
28、source B.a(chǎn) catch22 situation C.a(chǎn) Pandoras box D.a(chǎn) Herculean task 解析:選B 句意:為了獲得簽證,我必須會英文,但是我去英國的目的是為了學(xué)英文,沒有學(xué)好的英文,我如何獲得簽證,這真是一個相互矛盾的境地。a catch22 situation“自相矛盾、不合邏輯的規(guī)定”,符合語境。a confidential source“機密的來源”;a Pandoras box“潘多拉的魔盒,罪惡的來源”;a Herculean task“艱巨的任務(wù)”。 12.(2019鹽城三模)—Thank God I passed the int
29、erview yesterday.I was sweating heavily. —Me too.I ________ when I was sitting outside waiting. A.looked down my nose B.let my hair down C.had butterflies in my stomach D.chanced my arm 解析:選C 句意:“謝天謝地,我昨天通過了面試。我大汗淋漓?!薄拔乙彩恰.?dāng)我坐在外面等的時候,我忐忑不安?!県ave butterflies in my stomach “忐忑不安”,符合語境。look down m
30、y nose“嗤之以鼻”;let my hair down“越來越熟悉而開始坦率地說,行為無拘無束”;chance my arm“冒險一試(碰碰運氣;豁出去干)”。 13.(2019南京、鹽城二模)—Nowadays, buyers accustomed to prices moving upward just adopt a waitandsee attitude. —If they continue to ________, then our company is closing down. A.fish in the air B.sit on the fence C.fly o
31、ff the handle D.beat around the bush 解析:選B 句意:“最近習(xí)慣于看著價格升高的買家只采取旁觀的態(tài)度?!薄叭绻麄兝^續(xù)持觀望態(tài)度,那我們的公司就要倒閉了?!眘it on the fence“持觀望態(tài)度”,符合句意。fish in the air“水中撈月,緣木求魚”;fly off the handle“勃然大怒”;beat around the bush“不直截了當(dāng)?shù)卣f,旁敲側(cè)擊”。 14.(2019南通七市二模)—How was your evening? —We went to Joes and had ________.We really
32、enjoyed ourselves. A.a(chǎn) white elephant B.a(chǎn) square meal C.a(chǎn) sacred cow D.the salt of the earth 解析:選B 句意:“你怎么度過你的傍晚的?”“我們?nèi)チ薐oe餐館并享用了一頓美食,我們玩得很開心?!盿 square meal“一頓美食”,符合句意。a white elephant “華而不實之物”,a sacred cow“神圣之物”,the salt of the earth“社會中堅”。 15.(2019蘇、錫、常、鎮(zhèn)二模)—Should I ask the boss if hes upse
33、t at my coming in late in the mornings? —If he hasnt said anything about it, just ________. A.let sleeping dogs lie B.strike while the iron is hot C.put yourself in his shoes D.kill two birds with one stone 解析:選A 句意:“我應(yīng)該問一下老板他是否對于我今天早上遲到的事感到生氣嗎?”“如果他啥都沒說,不要自找麻煩。”let sleeping dogs lie“不要自找麻煩”,符
34、合語境。strike while the iron is hot“趁熱打鐵”;put yourself in her shoes“站在他的角度考慮”;kill two birds with one stone“一石二鳥 ”。 1.—Its said that you will resign the present job, why? —________. The atmosphere of the firm makes me feel at home. A.That depends B.Its not the case C.Thats for sure D.Its hard t
35、o say 解析:選B 句意:“有人說你將辭去現(xiàn)在的工作,為什么?”“不是這樣的。公司的氛圍讓我感覺像在家一樣?!盜ts not the case“情況不是這樣的”,符合語境。That depends“不好說(視情況而定)”;Thats for sure“那是肯定的”;Its hard to say“這很難說”。 2.—Yesterday, I read White Night by Higashino Keigo. Such a good book! —________. No one can match Higashino Keigo in artistic talent. A.Y
36、ou said it B.You dont say C.You cant be serious D.You set me up 解析:選A 句意:“昨天,我讀了東野圭吾寫的《白夜行》。真是一本好書!”“你說得對。在藝術(shù)天分上,沒有人比得上東野圭吾。”You said it“你說得對,一點不錯”,符合句意。You dont say“不會吧”;You cant be serious“你不是認(rèn)真的吧”;You set me up“你設(shè)計我,你出賣我”。 3.—Would you mind moving over one seat so my wife and I can sit toget
37、her? —________ A.Why not? B.No, not at all. C.Thats right. D.My pleasure. 解析:選B 句意:“為了我和我的妻子能坐在一起,你介意移動一下位置嗎?”“不,一點也不介意?!盬hy not?“為什么不?”;No, not at all“不,一點也不介意”;Thats right“是的,對”;My pleasure“愿意效勞”。根據(jù)句意可知選B。 4.—Betty has been upset over an email you wrote her the other day. —Really? My inten
38、t was just to offer some helpful suggestions. Ill________ so that she doesnt feel upset anymore. A.clear the air B.reap what I sow C.see the handwriting D.beat about the bush 解析:選A 句意:“貝蒂對你前幾天寫的一封電子郵件一直感到難過。”“真的嗎?我的意圖只是提供一些有用的建議。我會消除誤會,這樣她不會再感到難過了?!眂lear the air“消除誤會”,符合句意。reap what I sow“種瓜得瓜,
39、種豆得豆”;see the handwriting“看到不祥之兆”;beat about the bush“旁敲側(cè)擊”。 5.—Stop criticizing everyone! You should ________ and admit that you arent perfect either! —Maybe youre right. But I dont know what makes you think so. A.kill the fatted calf B.have egg on your face C.wash your hands off D.get down o
40、ff your high horse 解析:選D 句意:“別批評大家了!別那么趾高氣揚,你應(yīng)該承認(rèn)你也不完美!”“也許你是對的。但是我不知道是什么讓你這么想的?!眊et down off your high horse“別那么趾高氣揚”,符合語境。kill the fatted calf“設(shè)宴歡迎”;have egg on your face“丟臉”;wash your hands off“撒手不管”。 6.We had wanted to surprise father with a birthday gift, but my sister ________ by asking him
41、what he would like. A.licked her lips B.a(chǎn)te her words C.spilt the beans D.pulled his leg 解析:選C 句意:我們本想用一件生日禮物給父親一個驚喜,但我妹妹問他想要什么禮物,因而泄露了秘密。spill the beans“泄露秘密”,符合語境。lick ones lips“舔嘴唇;渴望”;eat ones words“收回某人自己的話”;pull ones leg“開某人的玩笑”。 7.—Jack should have calmed down at the party! —But the ki
42、ds made so much noise that he couldnt help but________. A.face the music B.eat like a bird C.mend his ways D.fly off the handle 解析:選D 句意:“在晚會上,杰克本應(yīng)該冷靜下來的!”“但是孩子們發(fā)出如此多的噪音以至于他不得不大發(fā)雷霆。”fly off the handle意為“大發(fā)雷霆”,符合語境。face the music“自食其果”;eat like a bird“吃得極少”;mend his ways“改過自新,棄惡從善”。 8.—Blake re
43、fused all his classmates invitations. I really couldnt understand him. —He is surely _______. Nobody likes approaching him. A.a(chǎn) black sheep B.a(chǎn) fat cat C.a(chǎn) bad apple D.a(chǎn) hard nut 解析:選D 句意:“Blake拒絕了他所有同學(xué)的邀請,我真的不能理解他?!薄八麩o疑是一個很難對付的人。沒有人喜歡接近他?!盿 hard nut“難對付的人”,符合語境。a black sheep“害群之馬”;a fat cat“
44、有錢有勢的人”;a bad apple“壞人”。 9.—I cant bear the air pollution in this city anymore. It is getting worse and worse. —________! Weve never had so many chemical factories before. A.I wouldnt bet on it B.You said it C.Keep it up D.Come off it 解析:選B 句意:“我再也不能忍受這個城市的空氣污染了。空氣變得越來越糟。”“你說得對!以前我們從來沒有過這么多的
45、化工廠。”I wouldnt bet on it“不大可能”;You said it“你說得對”;Keep it up“堅持下去”;Come off it“別胡說,住口”。根據(jù)句意可知選B。 10.—Susan is so hardworking that she has won a third scholarship. —Just as a proverb goes, “________.” A.Make hay while the sun shines B.No pains, no gains C.The early bird catches the worm D.Once bitten, twice shy 解析:選B 句意:“蘇珊如此努力以至于她已獲得三次獎學(xué)金了?!薄罢缫痪渲V語所說,‘一分耕耘,一分收獲?!盇項意為“趁熱打鐵,莫失良機”;B項意為“一分耕耘,一分收獲”;C項意為“早起的鳥兒有蟲吃,捷足先登”;D項意為“一朝被蛇咬,十年怕井繩”。根據(jù)句意可知選B。 11
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