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1、Language work idiosyncratic ,d()skrtk A persons particular way of behaving, thinking, etc,especially when it is unusual; An unusual feather特質(zhì)的；特殊的；近義詞： specific Eg: Each one has its own personality and idiosyncratic sense of style . 每個(gè)人都有自己的個(gè)性和特質(zhì)的自我風(fēng)格 startling sttl Extremely unusual and surprising
2、驚人的，讓人震驚的 Extremely bright 極鮮亮的近義詞： screming Eg: startling revelations in the Sunday papers. 星期天的報(bào)紙上披露出驚人的情況 startling blue eyes 藍(lán)盈盈的眼睛 Muddled mdld Confused 糊涂的；困惑的；混亂的近義詞：confused troubledmuddle through 終于應(yīng)付過去；混過去 muddle along 得過且過，混日子 Eg: Im afraid Im a little muddled. Im not exactly sure where t
3、o begin. 恐怕我有點(diǎn)糊涂了，不太確定從哪兒開始。 telling tel Having a strong or importand effect；showing effectively what sb/sth is really like,but often without intending to強(qiáng)有力的,有明顯效果的；生動(dòng)的，說明問題的（經(jīng)常并非有意） Eg: The number of homeless people is a telling comment on the state of society.無家可歸者的數(shù)量是社會(huì)狀況的生動(dòng)寫照。 appalled pld Feel
4、ing or showing horror or disgust at sth unpleasant or wrong驚駭?shù)?；喪膽?近義詞：horrified Eg: They were appalled by the damage from the fire.他們對(duì)火災(zāi)所造成的損失感到震驚。 offspring fspr A child of particular person or couple 孩子；子女；后代 The young of an animal or plant 崽獸；幼崽；幼苗 Eg: Jack was now less anxious about her offspri
5、ng than she had once been. 這時(shí)，杰克已不像以前那樣為子女擔(dān)憂了。 intricacy ntrks The complicated parts or details of sth 錯(cuò)綜，復(fù)雜；難以理解 近義詞：complexity Eg: the intricacy of the design 設(shè)計(jì)的復(fù)雜性 misleading mslid Giving the wrong idea or impression and making you believe sth that is not true.令人誤解的；引入歧途的 Eg: Misleading informat
6、ion/advertisement 令人誤解的信息/廣告 pitfall ptfl A dangerous or difficulty,especially one that is hidden or not obvious at first危險(xiǎn)、困難；尤指陷阱、隱患近義詞：trap Eg: Which brings me to another major pitfall I frequently encounter. 這令我想到了另一個(gè)我經(jīng)常碰到的主要陷阱。 startlingidiosyncratic misleadingintricacies telling pitfallmuddled
7、offspring1. Artificial insemination really came as a _ idea at first. Many people feared that this technology would create moral and legal problems.2. After years of living in the United States he eventually got himself acquainted with the _ of taxation in that country.3. We are bombarded by numerou
8、s advertisements these days. But few of us are aware that many advertisements are _.4. The painters insight is represented in his _ way of artistic creation. appalled Filling Out Blanks Book 4-Unit 15 pitfallmuddled5. In front of the photos of the Nanjing Massacre, the audience were _ by those worst
9、 acts of systematic bestiality in human history. 6. “Genetic Screening” can help to identify some parents harmful genes which can be passed on to their _.7. Those who cannot resist the temptation of sales never realize the _ that their purchases could be either fake products or things they will neve
10、r use.8. The jury was full convinced of the innocence of the accused by is lawyers _ speech in his defense.9. He finally dropped the accounting course because he often got _ with figures and diagrams.offspring tellingappalled Book 4-Unit 15 In consequence as a result of sth.由于；作為的結(jié)果 Eg: The child wa
11、s born deformed in consequence of an injury to its mother.由于母親受過傷，這小孩生下來時(shí)畸形的。 dispense with To get rid of sth or stop using it because you no longer need it 摒棄；省掉；廢除 eg: I think we can dispense with the formalities.我想我們就免去客套吧。 Go so far as to To be willing to go to extreme or surprising limits in de
12、aling with sth竟然，甚至 However, he did not go so far as to support the proposals currently before the Senate.然而，他目前還不至于支持這些提交到參議院的提案。 havein common Have sth in common with sb ：to have the same interests, ideas,etc.（想法、興趣等）相同 Have sth in common with sth: to have the same features,characteristics,etc.有相同
13、的特征 Eg: What do they have in common?它們有什么共同之處呢？ liken to To compare one person or thing to another and say they are similar 把比作 Eg: Life is often likened to a journey.人們常把人生比作旅程。 be up to sth A far as a particular number, level, etc.到達(dá)（某數(shù)量、程度） Eg: I can take up to four people in my car.我的汽車最多能帶四個(gè)人。
14、date from To have existed since a particular time in the past or for the length of time mentioned.追溯到，自至今，始于 Eg: The law dating from the 17th century.自17世紀(jì)起沿用至今的一條法律。 to stand ones ground To continue with your opinions or intentions when sb is opposing you and wants you to change.堅(jiān)持主張，堅(jiān)持意圖，堅(jiān)持立場(chǎng) Eg:
15、Its not easy to hold your ground in front of someone with a gun.面對(duì)持槍者而不退縮并不容易。 Work with Sentencesin consequence dispense with go so far as to have in common liken to be up to something date from to stand ones ground1. When we talk about learning a language such as English, Japanese or Chinese, we t
16、end to compare the learning process to riding a bicycle. Unfortunately there is a misconception in this comparison. 2. Despite Congresss objection, the President insisted on the defense budget rise.3. The citys sports complex has the capacity to host any international games. it s sports complex is u
17、p to hosting any international games. talk about learni g a l nguage such as English, Japanese or Chinese, we tend to liken the learning process to riding a bicycle. But unfortunately there is a misconception in this comparison. ongres s objection, the President stood his ground on the defens budget
18、 rise. Book 4-Unit 15 4. Some time ago, archaeologists explored an ancient temple and discovered some fragments of clay containers that were made as early as 15th century BC.5. If you give up all these urban pleasures and comforts, you will find that the countryside can provide you with the best tha
19、t life can offer. 6. Many girls go in for slimming by dieting, but some of them go to such extremes that they deny themselves almost all nutritious food.7. Sometimes the differences between Western and Eastern cultures have been unduly exaggerated. After all we share much similarity as human beings
20、in this world.8. The boy grew up without security and the guidance of a caring father and mother. As a result he quickly got into drug-dealing and he himself became a drug addict.So e ti e ago, archaeologists explored an ancient temple and discovered some frag ents of clay containers that dated fro
21、15th century BC.d spense with all these urban ple sures and comforts, you will find that the countryside can provide you with the best that life can offer.any girls go in for sli ing by dieting, but so e of the so far as o deny themselves almost all nutritious food.have a lot of things in common as human being in this world.he boy gre up ithout security and the guidance of a In con equence he quickly got into drug-deali g and he hims lf became a drug addict. Book 4-Unit 15
綜合英語(yǔ)4 UNIT9 language work課件.ppt
