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1、Click to edit Master title style,Click to edit Master text styles,Second level,Third level,Fourth level,Fifth level,11/7/2009,#,單擊此處編輯母版標(biāo)題樣式,單擊此處編輯母版文本樣式,第二級,第三級,第四級,第五級,*,*,Unit2,The United Kingdom,12,、,refer to,根據(jù)語境猜詞義,(1)Does your remark,refer,_,to,all of us?,(2)The new law does not,refer,_,to,la
2、nd used for farming.,(3),Refer,_,to,the dictionary when you dont know how to spell a word.,(4)He never,refers,himself,to,us when he has difficulties.,(5)We agree never to,refer,_,to,the matter again.,根據(jù)語義找匹配,A.,提到，談及，說起,B.,查閱；參考；征詢,C.,涉及；與,相關(guān),D.,暗指,E.,向,求助,(1)D,(2)C,(3)B,(4)E,(5)A,12,、,refer to,refe
3、r toas,把,稱作,短語,根據(jù)下面的情景補(bǔ)全短文，并寫出所填詞的中文含義,Toms father had a serious talk with him face to face last night,(1),referring to,the advantages and disadvantages of playing computer games.“Did my father(2),refer to,me,？”,Tom thought,for he himself liked to play computer games during his spare time.He knew he
4、 should do something to prove that he was able to balance the study and the game.But actually he appreciates his,12,、,refer to,father who always talks with him in such a proper way.So each time he meets difficulties,he will first(3),refer,himself,to,his father.Of course,if the difficulty is about hi
5、s study,he will(4),refer to,books at first.,12,、,refer to,(1)referring to(,談到，提到,),(2)refer to(,暗指,),(3)referto(,向某人求助,),(4)refer to(,參考，參閱,),13,、,break away,(,from,),根據(jù)語境猜詞義,(1)The criminal,broke,_,away,_,from,the young policemen.,(2)I,broke,_,away,_,from,the association ten years ago.,(3)Modern mu
6、sic has,broken,_,away,_,from,18th century rules.,根據(jù)語義找匹配：,A.,改掉；放棄,B.,突然離開；突然掙脫,C.,與,決裂；從,退出,(1)B,(2)C,(3)A,13,、,break away,(,from,),用,break,短語的適當(dāng)形式填空,The poor man was so unlucky.A month ago,some strangers(1),broke into,his house and took him onto a truck.He didnt know who they were and where they w
7、ould go.All the connection with his family was(2),broken off,.After some days drive,the truck suddenly(3),broke down,.And he caught the chance to(4),break away from,the strangers.,13,、,break away,(,from,),14,、,leave out,根據(jù)語境猜詞義,(1)Right at the end of the exam,I realized Id,left,_,out,something unfin
8、ished.,(2)Dont,leave,me,out,.,根據(jù)語義找匹配,A.,不考慮，忽視,B.,漏掉，遺漏，省去,(1)B,(2)A,14,、,leave out,leavealone,不管；不理會(huì),leave aside,擱置,leave for,動(dòng)身去,leave off,停止某事,leave behind,留下；遺忘,(,沒拿,),；遺留,短語,用,leave,短語的適當(dāng)形式填空,I was working busily when I got my wifes call that there was something wrong with my son.So I had to(1
9、),leave,the work,aside,.Just then,my secretary came in,telling me something about the tomorrows meeting.I shouted at her,“Dont talk to me.(2),Leave,me,alone,.”Then I wrote a letter to my manager for 3 days off.After that,I(3),left,my office,for,my hometown.,14,、,leave out,15,、,take the place of,代替，替
10、換,Nowadays plastics have,taken,_,the,_,place,_,of,many conventional materials.,現(xiàn)在塑料已代替了許多傳統(tǒng)材料。,take ones place,代替某人；就座；入席,take place,發(fā)生，舉行,in place,在適當(dāng)?shù)奈恢?；適當(dāng)?shù)?in place of,代替,(,介詞,)in ones place,處于某人的位置,instead of,代替,(,介詞短語,),短語,15,、,take the place of,代替，替換,用不同的詞匯來翻譯同一個(gè)句子,當(dāng)老板不在的時(shí)候，,Tom,代替他來管理公司。,When
11、 the boss was out,Tom took his place(,took the place of the boss)to manage the company.,When the boss was out,Tom worked in place of the boss.,When the boss was out,Tom replaced him to manage the company.,When the boss was out,Tom managed the company instead of him.,16,、,Now when people refer to Eng
12、land you,find,_,Wales,_,included,as well.,(,P10,),現(xiàn)在當(dāng)人們提到英國的時(shí)候，你會(huì)發(fā)現(xiàn),(,他們,),把威爾士也包括在里面了。,這是“,find,賓語 賓語補(bǔ)足語”的結(jié)構(gòu)。賓語補(bǔ)足語可以用形容詞、副詞、名詞、介詞短語、動(dòng)詞,ed,和動(dòng)詞,ing,來充當(dāng)。,1.We found a group of children playing on the playground.(doing,作賓補(bǔ),),2.We have found him a dishonest person.(,名詞作賓補(bǔ),),3.Im so glad to find you in.(
13、,副詞作賓補(bǔ),),4.He couldnt find it in his heart abandoning her.(,形式賓語,it,doing,作賓補(bǔ),),5.We found the shop closed.(done,作賓補(bǔ),),6.I find learning English difficult.(,形容詞作賓補(bǔ),),根據(jù)中文提示完成句子,(1)I found,my wallet stolen,(,錢包被偷了,)when I got to the cinema.,(2)When the little boy woke up,he found,himself lying in the
14、 hospital,(,自己躺在醫(yī)院里,),(3)I called on her on my way home and found,her out,(,她出去了,),(4)Alice found,herself in a different world,(,她自己在另一個(gè)世界了,),(5)She returned to England to find,herself famous,(,自己出名了,),17,、,It looked splendid,when,_,first,_,built,！,(,P14,),當(dāng)它最初建造好的時(shí)候，它是那么的輝煌！,When first built,是,when
15、 it was first built,的省略形式。在表示時(shí)間、地點(diǎn)、條件、方式、讓步等的狀語從句中，如果謂語動(dòng)詞是,be,，主語又和主句的主語一致，或者主語是,it,，那么常常把從句中的主語和謂語的,be,動(dòng)詞省略。,1.He was fond of swimming when(he was)yet a child.,2.I got to know him while(I was)on a visit to Shanghai.,3.I didnt notice it until(it was)too late.,名詞性從句、定語從句、狀語從句結(jié)合非謂語動(dòng)詞的省略形式,(1)I dont kn
16、ow what I can do next.,I dont know what to do next.,(2)The farmer built a small wooden case in which he could store grains.,The farmer built a small wooden case in which to store grains.,鏈接,(3)I broke my leg while I was playing football with my classmates yesterday afternoon.,I broke my leg while playing football with my classmates yesterday afternoon.,鏈接,名詞性從句的省略形式：連接代、副詞不定式。,定語從句的省略形式：介詞關(guān)系代詞不定式。,狀語從句的省略形式：,從屬連詞分詞,(,主要是過去分詞,),。,歸納,用省略結(jié)構(gòu)翻譯下列句子,(1),當(dāng)你在北京的時(shí)候，記得代我去看望一下我的老師。,When in Beijing,please v
【學(xué)海導(dǎo)航】安徽省高中英語總復(fù)習(xí) Unit2 The United Kingdom（2）課件 新人教必修5
