常見不及物動詞搭配

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1、 一、接不定式（而不接動名詞）作賓語的常用動詞 afford to do sth. 負擔得起做某事 agree to do sth. 同意做某事 arrange to do sth.安排做某事 ask to do sth. 要求做某事 beg to do sth. 請求做某事 care to do sth. 想要做某事 choose to do sth. 決定做某事 decide to do sth. 決定做某事 demand to do sth. 要求做某事 determine to do sth. 決心做某事 expect to do sth.

2、期待做某事aim to do sth. 打算做某事 fail to do sth. 未能做某事 long to do sth. 渴望做某事 happen to do sth. 碰巧做某事 hesitate to do sth. 猶豫做某事 struggle to do sth. 努力做某事 fear to do sth. 害怕做某事 help to do sth. 幫助做某事 hope to do sth. 希望做某事 learn to do sth. 學習做某事 manage to do sth. 設法做某事 offer to do sth. 主動

3、提出做某事 plan to do sth. 計劃做某事 prepare to do sth. 準備做某事 pretend to do sth. 假裝做某事 promise to do sth. 答應做某事 refuse to do sth. 拒絕做某事 want to do sth. 想要做某事 wish to do sth. 希望做某事 注：有些不及物動詞后習慣上也接不定式，不接動名詞： 二、跟介詞搭配的不及物動詞 look for 尋找 atone for補償，賠償 make up for補

4、償 stand for代表 compensate for 補償 abstain from 有意回避，棄權 desist from 停止 refrain from抑制，忍住 shrink from 回避 suffer from 受苦，患病 benefit from 獲益于 flinch from 退縮 escape from 從……逃開 approve of 同意 boast of 吹牛 consist of 由……組成 despair of 失望 object to 反對…… react to 對某事作出反應 refer to 提到…… resort to

5、 求助，采用…… see to 檢查…… submit to 提交…… testify to 表明，說明…… turn to 轉向…… fall to 下跌，減弱 count on 依靠 embark on上路 gamble on以……打賭 insist on堅持…… rely on依靠 theorize on 對……推理，對……建立理論 harp on 老提到…… calculate on 指望，依靠 concentrate on 集中到…… depend on依靠 reckon on盼望，指望…… account for 說明，解釋…… answer for回答…… apologize for為……道歉 suffer for為……受苦 pay for 為……付錢 look at 看著…… attend to 參加…… certify to 證明…… allude to 暗示…… confess to 承認…… descend to 下降到…… laugh at 嘲笑 smile at向……微笑 work at 從事于……，用功于……