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1、單擊此處編輯母版標(biāo)題樣式,單擊此處編輯母版文本樣式,第二級(jí),第三級(jí),第四級(jí),第五級(jí),*,高考語(yǔ)法專項(xiàng)復(fù)習(xí),代 詞,代詞,人稱代詞,物主代詞,反身代詞,指示代詞,疑問(wèn)代詞,不定代詞,關(guān)系代詞,Pronouns,人稱代詞,物主代詞,反身,代詞,主格,賓格,形容詞性,名詞性,I,you,he,she,it,we,you,they,人稱代詞,物主代詞,反身,代詞,主格,賓格,形容詞性,名詞性,I,me,my,mine,myself,you,you,your,yours,yourself,he,him,his,his,himself,she,her,her,hers,herself,it,it,its,
2、/,itself,we,us,our,ours,ourselves,you,you,your,yours,yourselves,they,them,their,theirs,themselves,人稱代詞有主格，賓格，所有格及反身代詞。,指示代詞,:,疑問(wèn)代詞,:,關(guān)系代詞,:,What,who,which,whose,whom,whatever,this,that,these,those,such,so,that,which,who,whose,whom,as,不定代詞,:,something,everything,anything,nothing,somebody,anybody,ever
3、ybody,nobody,either,neither,both,all,any,every,none,some,another,other,the other,others,注意,：,兩個(gè)或兩個(gè)以上的人稱代詞并列時(shí)，其順序是：,單數(shù)：按,2,，,3,，,1,人稱排列,You,she and I,復(fù)數(shù)：按,1,，,2,，,3,人稱排列,we,you and they,He and I saw the man passing by,Between you and me,he got a lot of money from somewhere.,考點(diǎn),1:,反身代詞的用法,My daughter
4、often makes a schedule to get _ reminded of what she is to do in the day.,A.herself B.her C.she D.hers,反身代詞可作動(dòng)詞和介詞的,賓,語(yǔ)，還可以作主語(yǔ)或賓語(yǔ)的,同位,語(yǔ)，可譯作“親自，本人”，但,不能作主語(yǔ)和定語(yǔ),。,A,代詞在高考中的常見(jiàn)考點(diǎn),1-for,oneself,（為自已或獨(dú)自地）,You must find it out for yourself.,（獨(dú)自地）,They kept it for themselves,（為自已）,2-of oneself,自然地，自動(dòng)地,The en
5、emy will not perish of himself.,The door opened of itself,3-by oneself,獨(dú)自地,Im busy,would you go there by yourself.,They made the machine all by themselves.,4 keephaveto oneself(,獨(dú)自承擔(dān)，不告訴別人）,注意下列習(xí)慣說(shuō)法：,_ to oneself,（蘇醒）,_ oneself,（表達(dá)）,_ oneself to(,致力于,),_oneself,（穿衣）,_ oneself,（發(fā)覺(jué)自己在）,_ oneself to,（隨
6、便吃）,_ oneself at home,（不要拘束,）,_ oneself (,找個(gè)位置坐下,),befeel _ oneself,（身體不舒服）,come,express,devote,dress,find,help,make,seat,not,enjoy,oneself,玩的愉快,behave,oneself,舉止規(guī)矩,call,oneself,自稱,考點(diǎn),2:,表示兩者和多者的不定代詞,1.,表示兩者“都”用,both,，表示兩者“都不”,neither,，,表示兩者中的“任一”用,either,。,If you cant decide which of the two books
7、to borrow,why dont you take _?I wont read them this week.,A.all B.any C.either D.both,You may drop in or just give me a call._ will do,A.Either B.Each C.Neither D.All,-Which driver was to blame?,-Why,_!It was the childs fault.He suddenly came out between two parked cars.,A.both B.each C.either D.nei
8、ther,D,A,D,2.,表示多者“都”用,all,，,表示多者“都不”用,none,，,表示多者中的“任一”用,any,。,none,可指,人,或,物,，可以,+of,，回答,how many/much,；,而,no one,只能指,人,(=nobody),，,不能,+of,短語(yǔ)，可回答,who,。另外，,none,可指后文的不可數(shù)名詞，表示“毫無(wú)”。,Of all the books on the desk,_ is of any use for our study.,A.nothing B.no one C.neither D.none,(N.29)-How do you find y
9、our new classmates?,-Most of them are kind,but _ is so good to me as Bruce.,none B.no one C.every one D.some one,D,A,one/the one/ones/that/those,One=a/an+n,表示泛指,復(fù)數(shù),ones,特指用,the one,相當(dāng)于,that,；,the one,復(fù)數(shù)形式,the ones,，在口語(yǔ)中也常用,those,代替；,當(dāng)有后置定語(yǔ)限定時(shí)一般用,that,或,those,，,當(dāng)有前置修飾語(yǔ)時(shí),只能用,one(s),，如,the red one,。,on
10、e(s),the one(s),those,that,都是替代“同類”事物，其中只有,that,可替代不可數(shù)名詞,考點(diǎn),3:it,the one,the ones,one,ones,that,those,的用法,1.The Parkers bought a new house but _will need a lot of work before they can move in.,A.they B.it C.one D.which,2.Few pleasures can equal _of a cool drink on a hot day.,A.some B.any C.that D.th
11、ose,3.Im moving to the countryside because the air there is much fresher than _ in the city.,A.ones B.one C.that D.those,4.Weve been looking at houses but havent found _we like yet.,A.one B.ones C.it D.them,5.Why dont we take a little break?,Didnt we just have _?,A.it B.that C.one D.this,6.Meeting m
12、y uncle after all these years was an unforgettable moment,_I will always treasure.,A.that B.one C.it D.what,7.Cars do cause us some health problems in fact far more serious _ than mobile phones do.,A.one B.ones C.it D.those,8.My most famous relative of all,_ who really left his mark on America,was R
13、eb Sussel,my great-grandfather.,A.one B.the one,C.he D.someone,9.Equipped with modern facilities,todays libraries differ greatly from_.,A.those of the past B.the past,C.which of the past D.these past,One another,Some others/other.,Onethe other(,兩個(gè)中,),Others,表示泛指,the others,特指,5.The other+,可數(shù)名詞單,/,復(fù)數(shù)
14、,;,else,只放在不定代詞或疑問(wèn)代詞之后,考點(diǎn),4:another,the other,others,the others,的用法,I dont like this one,can you show me _?,You should think of _.,Im busy now,ask me about it _time.,Some like basketball,_ prefer football.,I want to drink _glass of milk,Five students in our class are boys,_ are girls.,She has two ba
15、gs,one is white,_ is black.,There are _ ways of solving this problem.,9.I want to stay here for,another,four weeks.,I want to stay here for _ _ _.,one/another/the other/others/other,another,others,another,others,another,the others,the other,other,four moreother weeks,1.In that case,there is nothing
16、you can do _ than wait.,A.more B.other C.better D.any,2.I will never know what was on his mind at the time,nor will _.,A.anyone B.anyone else,C.no one D.no one else,3.If this dictionary is not yours,_can it be?,A.what else B.who else,C.which elses D.who elses,考點(diǎn),5:every-,some-,any-,no-,與,thing,-one,-body,構(gòu)成的復(fù)合不定代詞,We wont accept the conditions,for anything.,He is,anything but,a scholar.,The little bridge is,anything but,safe.,Nothing but,a miracle can save her.,It was,nothing more than,a shower.
英語(yǔ)高考復(fù)習(xí)之代詞的用法
