《被動語態(tài) (3)》由會員分享，可在線閱讀，更多相關(guān)《被動語態(tài) (3)（5頁珍藏版）》請在裝配圖網(wǎng)上搜索。
1、（被動語態(tài)被動語態(tài)）英語中的語態(tài)：主動語態(tài)和被動語態(tài)英語中的語態(tài)：主動語態(tài)和被動語態(tài) 主動語態(tài)表示主語是動作的執(zhí)行者，如：主動語態(tài)表示主語是動作的執(zhí)行者，如：Many people speak English(謂語謂語speak的動作是主語的動作是主語many people來執(zhí)行的來執(zhí)行的).被動被動語態(tài)表示主語是動作的承受者，即行為動語態(tài)表示主語是動作的承受者，即行為動作的對象，如：作的對象，如：English is spoken by many people.(主語主語English是動詞是動詞speak的承受者的承受者)被動語態(tài)的構(gòu)成被動語態(tài)的構(gòu)成：時態(tài)時態(tài)主動式主動式被動式被動式一般現(xiàn)
2、在時一般現(xiàn)在時do/doesis/am/are+p.p現(xiàn)在進行時現(xiàn)在進行時is/am/are+doingis/am/are+p.p現(xiàn)在完成時現(xiàn)在完成時have/has+p.phave/has been+p.p一般過去時一般過去時didwas/were+p.p過去進行時過去進行時was/were doingwas/were being+p.p過去完成時過去完成時had +p.phad been+p.p一般將來時一般將來時will dowill be +p.p過去將來時過去將來時would dowould be +p.p情態(tài)動詞情態(tài)動詞情態(tài)動詞情態(tài)動詞+do情態(tài)動詞情態(tài)動詞+be+p.p主動句與被
3、動句之間的主動句與被動句之間的轉(zhuǎn)換轉(zhuǎn)換 I cleaned the blackboard.主語主語 +謂語動詞謂語動詞 + 賓語賓語The blackboard was cleaned ( by me ) 主語主語 +謂語動詞謂語動詞 +介詞介詞+ 賓語賓語 1. Many people speak English.English2. He bought me a new bike yesterday. I A new bike 3. The boss made him do the heavy work.Heis spoken by many people.was bought a new bike yesterday.was bought yesterday.was made the heavy work.for meto do
被動語態(tài) (3)
