2014年秋高中英語 Module 4 Carnival 易混短語辨、練、析講解 外研版必修

易混短語辨、練、析一、 come to an end; come to grief; come to hand; come to life; come to light1. The quiet girl has ________ since she worked as a salesgirl.2. As far as I know, his duties here have ______ .3. It is reported that some new information has ________ about the accident.4. I think that he’ll ________ with that motorbike of his.5. Father’s letter was mailed from Hong Kong last week and ________ yesterday afternoon.Key: 1. come to life 2. come to an end 3. come to light 4. come to grief 5. came to hand【簡析】 come to an end表示“結(jié)束”、“終止”（如2）； come to grief表示“失敗”、“遭受不幸”、“出事”（如4）；come to hand表示“收到”、“得到”（如5）；come to life表示“振作起來”、“活躍起來”（如1）；come to light表示“出現(xiàn)”、“為眾人所知”（如3）。

二、 consist of; consist in1. In my opinion, the beauty of the plan ________ its simplicity.2. All electronic computers ________ five units although they are of different kinds.3. True patriotism （愛國精神） ________ putting the interests of one’s country above everything, including one’s own life.4. Look!This soup ________ tomatoes, meat and peas.Key: 1. consists in 2. consist of 3. consists in 4. consists of【簡析】 consist of 表示“由……組成”，是短語動詞，其中of是介詞，后面接名詞（如2和4）； consist in表示“存在于”、“主要是”、“主要在于”，是短語動詞，其中in是介詞，后面接名詞或V-ing形式（如1和3）。

三、 dress up; dress down1. We are supposed to ________ as movie characters for the party. What a novel idea!2. The office boy was summoned into the presence of the manager and ________ for his i2 / 3nsolence (無禮).Key: 1. dress up 2. dressed down 【簡析】 dress up表示“穿上盛裝”、“打扮得漂漂亮亮”，是短語動詞，后面多與介詞短語連用（如1）；dress down表示“申斥”、“責(zé)備”，是短語動詞（如2） 希望對大家有所幫助，多謝您的瀏覽！ 。