高考英語第一輪復(fù)習(xí) (單詞沖關(guān)+短語沖關(guān)+句型沖關(guān))Unit 21 Body language課件 新人教版必修1
《高考英語第一輪復(fù)習(xí) (單詞沖關(guān)+短語沖關(guān)+句型沖關(guān))Unit 21 Body language課件 新人教版必修1》由會員分享,可在線閱讀,更多相關(guān)《高考英語第一輪復(fù)習(xí) (單詞沖關(guān)+短語沖關(guān)+句型沖關(guān))Unit 21 Body language課件 新人教版必修1(63頁珍藏版)》請在裝配圖網(wǎng)上搜索。
1、體裁:體裁:議論文議論文(2010安徽高考作文題安徽高考作文題)話題:話題:在電視、手在電視、手機機(cell)和網(wǎng)絡(luò)三者中,放棄其中一個并陳述理由和網(wǎng)絡(luò)三者中,放棄其中一個并陳述理由佳作選登佳作選登We are now living in an information age, in which TV, cells and the Web are widely used. It seems that many people cannot enjoy themselves without them. However, if I had to give up one of them, I wou
2、ld turn off the TV rather than switch off my cell or cut off the Internet. I could do without TV because few shows take my fancy and therere too many commercials. Besides, most programs on TV are also available elsewhere. As for cells and the Web, they are more necessary to me. I need a cell to keep
3、 in touch with my friends and family, and almost all information can be gathered on the Internet. 佳句變式佳句變式A:With few shows taking my fancy and too many commercials on TV, I could do without it.B:TV isnt a necessary part in my life because few shows interest me and therere too many commercials.A:As f
4、ar as cells and the Web are concerned, they are more necessary to me. B:Cells and the Web play a more important part in my life.1 vt.避免;消除避免;消除avoidcontact2 n& vt. 接觸;聯(lián)系接觸;聯(lián)系lean3 vi. 倚靠;傾斜倚靠;傾斜crazy4 adj. 瘋狂的;狂熱的;瘋狂的;狂熱的;(建筑等建筑等)不安全的不安全的.高頻單詞必記高頻單詞必記 一、考綱詞匯識記一、考綱詞匯識記5 vt.& vi. 分開;分離分開;分離6 vt.& vi.
5、彎曲;專心于;屈服彎曲;專心于;屈服7 n. 細(xì)節(jié);詳情細(xì)節(jié);詳情 vt. 詳述;細(xì)說詳述;細(xì)說8 vi. 發(fā)生;出現(xiàn)發(fā)生;出現(xiàn)partbenddetailoccur9 n. (興趣活動等的興趣活動等的)中心;焦點中心;焦點focus10 adj. 具體的;特有的具體的;特有的specific11 vt.& vi.做成做成(某事某事);管理;經(jīng)營;管理;經(jīng)營 n管理管理12 vt.折疊;合攏;抱住折疊;合攏;抱住 (反義詞反義詞)打開;展開打開;展開managefoldunfold13 adv.輕輕地;溫柔地輕輕地;溫柔地 adj.輕輕的輕輕的gentlygentlemanagement14
6、n怒;憤怒怒;憤怒 adj.生氣的生氣的 adv.生氣地生氣地angerangryangrily二、高頻詞匯活用二、高頻詞匯活用(一一)一言辨異一言辨異15We must _ remember that no building can stand without _ foundations,and neither can a marriage.(firm)答案:答案: firmly;firm(二二)用用vary及其派生詞的適當(dāng)形式填空及其派生詞的適當(dāng)形式填空16(1)Children can choose from among a _ of activities in this park.(2
7、)They arrived late for _ reasons,disappointing the host.(3)Opinions on this matter _ from person to person.答案:答案: (1)variety(2)various(3)vary1 (在空間或時間上比某人、某物在空間或時間上比某人、某物)更前;更早更前;更早ahead of2 給某人幫助給某人幫助3 通過;度過;到達(dá)通過;度過;到達(dá)4 弄倒某物;拆除某物弄倒某物;拆除某物5 舉起;拿起;舉出舉起;拿起;舉出6 按順序;整齊按順序;整齊give sb a handget throughtear
8、 downhold upin order.重點短語必背重點短語必背7 與與交流交流communicate with8 搖頭搖頭9 至于,關(guān)于至于,關(guān)于10 停放,依靠,寄托停放,依靠,寄托shake ones headas torest on.經(jīng)典句型必會經(jīng)典句型必會1And if we are feeling down or lonely,there is nothing better than to see the smiling face of a good friend. 如果我們情緒低落或感到孤獨,那么沒有比看到好如果我們情緒低落或感到孤獨,那么沒有比看到好友的笑臉更好的了。友的笑臉
9、更好的了。解讀:解讀:there is nothing better than to do sth.句型,意為句型,意為“沒沒有比做某事再好的了,沒有什么能強過有比做某事再好的了,沒有什么能強過”仿寫:在炎熱的夏天,沒有什么能比喝一杯冷飲更好的了。仿寫:在炎熱的夏天,沒有什么能比喝一杯冷飲更好的了。_ have a cup of cold drink in the hot summer.答案:答案:There is nothing better than to2We can learn a lot about what a person is thinking by watching his
10、or her body language.通過觀察一個人的通過觀察一個人的身勢語,我們可以了解他或她的許多想法。身勢語,我們可以了解他或她的許多想法。解讀:解讀:by表示表示“通過通過方式方式”仿寫:他們認(rèn)為他們可以通過觸摸的方式來了解它仿寫:他們認(rèn)為他們可以通過觸摸的方式來了解它是什么樣的動物。是什么樣的動物。They thought they might learn what kind of animal it was _.答案:答案:by touching and feeling it3While there are many different interpretations of o
11、ur body language,some gestures seem to be universal.盡管對于身勢語的解釋五花八門,但某些手勢似乎是盡管對于身勢語的解釋五花八門,但某些手勢似乎是全球通用的。全球通用的。解讀:解讀:while引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句,意為引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句,意為“盡管盡管”仿寫:盡管我愿意幫助你,但是我沒有多少時間。仿寫:盡管我愿意幫助你,但是我沒有多少時間。_ give you a hand,I do not have much time available.答案:答案:While I am willing to4What are some situations wh
12、ere we need to be very careful about our body language and gestures?在什么樣的場合我們需要非常注意我們的身勢語和姿在什么樣的場合我們需要非常注意我們的身勢語和姿勢呢?勢呢?解讀:解讀:where引導(dǎo)定語從句引導(dǎo)定語從句仿寫:畢業(yè)后她事業(yè)上達(dá)到這樣一個地步,她需要決仿寫:畢業(yè)后她事業(yè)上達(dá)到這樣一個地步,她需要決定做什么。定做什么。After graduation she reached a point in her career _.答案:答案:where she needed to decide what to do1avoi
13、d vt.逃避;避免;回避逃避;避免;回避 教材教材P58P58原句原句avoiding eye contact避免眼神交流避免眼神交流avoid sb./sth.躲避某人躲避某人/避免某事避免某事avoid doing sth. 避免做某事避免做某事He has been trying to avoid meeting his father these days.這些日子他一直試圖避免見到父親。這些日子他一直試圖避免見到父親。We should in a hurry.我們要避免草率做出決定。我們要避免草率做出決定。I avoided being punished by running awa
14、y.我逃走了,避免了懲罰。我逃走了,避免了懲罰。avoid making decisions提醒提醒后跟動名詞作賓語的動詞很多,可用下列方式后跟動名詞作賓語的動詞很多,可用下列方式記憶:記憶:避免錯過少延期避免錯過少延期(avoidmissput off/postpone)建議完成多練習(xí)建議完成多練習(xí)(suggestfinishpractise)喜歡想像禁不住喜歡想像禁不住(enjoyimaginecant help)承認(rèn)否定與嫉妒承認(rèn)否定與嫉妒(admitdenyenvy)逃避冒險莫原諒逃避冒險莫原諒(escaperiskexcuse)忍受保持不介意忍受保持不介意(standkeepmind
15、)Faced with the financial crisis,none of us .面臨這場金融危機,我們沒有一個愿意去冒失去工作的面臨這場金融危機,我們沒有一個愿意去冒失去工作的危險。危險。is willing to risk losing the job2manage vt.& vi.做成做成(某事某事);管理;經(jīng)營;管理;經(jīng)營教材教材P58P58原句原句No,thanks.I can manage it myself.不用了,謝謝。我自己能做。不用了,謝謝。我自己能做。(1)manage a school/factory/company經(jīng)營學(xué)校經(jīng)營學(xué)校/工廠工廠/公司公司 mana
16、ge to do sth. 設(shè)法做成某事設(shè)法做成某事 be badly managed 經(jīng)營不善經(jīng)營不善(2)management n. 管理,經(jīng)營管理,經(jīng)營 manager n. 負(fù)責(zé)人,經(jīng)理負(fù)責(zé)人,經(jīng)理It is not easy to manage such a large hotel.管理這么一家大旅館可不容易。管理這么一家大旅館可不容易。You need to learn to manage your time more effectively.你你需要學(xué)會如何更有效地利用時間。需要學(xué)會如何更有效地利用時間。But for your help,they couldnt have ma
17、naged it.沒有你們的幫助,他們是干不成的。沒有你們的幫助,他們是干不成的。However, it seems as though Byron _the time pleasantly enough. (2012湖南高考閱讀湖南高考閱讀B)然而,拜倫似乎的確設(shè)法很愉快地度過了那段時光。然而,拜倫似乎的確設(shè)法很愉快地度過了那段時光。did manage to passmanage to do sth.,try to do sth.(1)manage to do sth.設(shè)法做成某事,表示經(jīng)過努力達(dá)到了設(shè)法做成某事,表示經(jīng)過努力達(dá)到了目的。目的。(2)try to do sth.盡力去做某事
18、,不包含是否成功的意思。盡力去做某事,不包含是否成功的意思。自填助記自填助記用用manage,try的適當(dāng)形式填空的適當(dāng)形式填空He to stop a car but failed.Though we left home very late,we to catch the last bus.triedmanaged3occur vi.發(fā)生;出現(xiàn);發(fā)生;出現(xiàn);(某事某事)被想到;被想到;(某種想法某種想法)浮現(xiàn)浮現(xiàn) 在腦海中在腦海中教材教材P63P63原句原句Put numbers next to all the things in the order they occur.按照發(fā)生的順序在這
19、些事情的旁邊加上號碼。按照發(fā)生的順序在這些事情的旁邊加上號碼。The strong earthquake that occurred in Turkey was one of the most terrible natural disasters in history.發(fā)生在土耳其的大地震是歷史上最可怕的自然災(zāi)害之發(fā)生在土耳其的大地震是歷史上最可怕的自然災(zāi)害之一一。sth.occur to sb.某人想起某事某人想起某事It occurs to sb.to do sth. 某人想起做某事某人想起做某事It occurs to/hits/strikes sb.that從句從句 某人想起某事某人想
20、起某事A creative idea him while he was walking in the park.在公園散步時他想到了一個創(chuàng)意。在公園散步時他想到了一個創(chuàng)意。It never occurred to him to allow his children a chance to voice their opinions.他從來就沒有想到給孩子們發(fā)表意見的機會。他從來就沒有想到給孩子們發(fā)表意見的機會。It occurred to/hit/struck me that the man was lying.我突然想到那個男子在撒謊。我突然想到那個男子在撒謊。occurred to(2012
21、江西高考江西高考)It suddenly occurred to him _ he had left his keys in the office.Awhether BwhereCwhich Dthat解析:考查連詞。解析:考查連詞。It occurs/occured to sb. that .是固定句是固定句型,表示型,表示“某人突然想起某人突然想起”。it是形式主語,是形式主語,that引導(dǎo)引導(dǎo)的從句作真正的主語。的從句作真正的主語。答案:答案:D4focus n(興趣、活動等興趣、活動等)中心;焦點中心;焦點教材教材P63P63原句原句Think about the purpose an
22、d focus of your story.考慮一下你的故事的目的和重點。考慮一下你的故事的目的和重點。The unattended children in villages have been the main focus of attention by the media.農(nóng)村留守兒童已經(jīng)成為媒體關(guān)注的焦點。農(nóng)村留守兒童已經(jīng)成為媒體關(guān)注的焦點。They keeping their soil rich and free of disease.他們關(guān)心的是保持土壤肥沃免受病害。他們關(guān)心的是保持土壤肥沃免受病害。The film helps people focus their attentio
23、n on the living conditions of those living in the slums in India.這部電影幫這部電影幫助人們?nèi)リP(guān)注生活在印度貧民窟中的人們的生活狀況。助人們?nèi)リP(guān)注生活在印度貧民窟中的人們的生活狀況。focus on.單詞拼寫單詞拼寫1To _ (避免避免) the traffic jam in the city center,you can turn right here and take another way.答案:答案: avoid2The girls beauty and rich knowledge soon made her the
24、_ (焦點焦點) of attention.答案:答案: focus3A disastrous accident _ (發(fā)生發(fā)生) on the road,causing three deaths.4She _ (經(jīng)營經(jīng)營) the company while her father stayed away on business.5My son had done his work so badly that I couldnt hold back my _ (憤怒憤怒) any more.答案:答案: anger答案:答案: managed答案:答案: occurred6Only the pe
25、ople with _ (具體的具體的) knowledge know how to use the equipment properly.答案:答案: specific7If some athletes use drugs,it is _ (不公平的不公平的) for the others.答案:答案: unfair8Watch out!The road _ (轉(zhuǎn)彎轉(zhuǎn)彎) sharply to the right.答案:答案: bends.單項填空單項填空1(2013寧波十校聯(lián)考寧波十校聯(lián)考)He_to play tricks on his teacher,but he couldnt fi
26、nd anyone to help him.Asucceeded BattemptedCadvised Dmanaged解析:解析:attempt to do sth.“企圖做某事企圖做某事”,符合句意。,符合句意。succeed 后不接不定式作賓語;后不接不定式作賓語;advise doing sth.“建議做某建議做某事事”;manage to do sth.“成功做成某事成功做成某事”,與句意不符。,與句意不符。答案:答案:B2(2012福建省四地六校檢測福建省四地六校檢測)The research mainly deals with the difficulty the student
27、s have _ their attention on their study all the time.Ato focus Bto be focusedCfocusing Dfocused解析:句意:這項研究是應(yīng)對學(xué)生難于一直專心學(xué)習(xí)這解析:句意:這項研究是應(yīng)對學(xué)生難于一直專心學(xué)習(xí)這個問題的。該題通過一個定語從句變化使用了個問題的。該題通過一個定語從句變化使用了have difficulty (in) doing sth. 這一短語,故選這一短語,故選C。答案:答案:C3If your race car isnt insured,you may_losing everything when
28、it hits something solid.Adelay BdenyCavoid Drisk解析:四個選項都可以后接解析:四個選項都可以后接v.ing形式作賓語。形式作賓語。delay doing sth.“推遲做某事推遲做某事”;deny doing sth.“否認(rèn)做過某否認(rèn)做過某事事”;avoid doing sth.“避免做某事避免做某事”;risk doing sth.“冒險做某事冒險做某事”,符合句意。,符合句意。答案:答案:D4It suddenly _ to me that the man might be the robber the police had been hun
29、ting for.Aoccurred BhappenedCcome about Dreferred解析:考查動詞詞義辨析。解析:考查動詞詞義辨析。It occurred to sb. that . “某某人突然想起人突然想起”。答案:答案:A1ahead of在在之前;比別人做得好;提前之前;比別人做得好;提前教材教材P58P58原句原句Somebody is late for a flight and wants to go ahead of the queue.某人登機遲到了,想去隊伍前面。某人登機遲到了,想去隊伍前面。The twins are ahead of the other st
30、udents in their class.這對雙胞胎的成績在他們班遙遙領(lǐng)先。這對雙胞胎的成績在他們班遙遙領(lǐng)先。go ahead (with) 進(jìn)行;開始;往下說;用吧;干吧進(jìn)行;開始;往下說;用吧;干吧get ahead (of) 勝過,超過勝過,超過be ahead (of) 占優(yōu)勢;可望取勝;領(lǐng)先;在前面占優(yōu)勢;可望取勝;領(lǐng)先;在前面ahead of time 提前提前(in advance)However,the government is planning to go ahead with the building next year.然而,政府卻計劃明年就著手建造。然而,政府卻計劃
31、明年就著手建造。May I use your pen?我可以用一下你的鋼筆嗎?我可以用一下你的鋼筆嗎?Yes, .行,用吧。行,用吧。You should make a plan for your study ahead of time.你應(yīng)該提前制定一個學(xué)習(xí)計劃。你應(yīng)該提前制定一個學(xué)習(xí)計劃。go ahead(2011遼寧高考遼寧高考)I probably shouldnt have any more cake.Oh,_. It wont kill you.Ago ahead Bhold on, pleaseCyoure welcome Dthatll do解析:考查情景交際。根據(jù)答句中的解析
32、:考查情景交際。根據(jù)答句中的“it wont kill you”可可知知go ahead“繼續(xù)吧繼續(xù)吧”符合語境。符合語境。B項項hold on, please“請不要請不要掛斷,請等一下掛斷,請等一下”;C項項youre welcome“不客氣不客氣”;D項項thatll do“那樣就行了那樣就行了”,均不合語境。,均不合語境。答案:答案:A2get through通過;度過;到達(dá);完成;接通通過;度過;到達(dá);完成;接通(電話電話)教材教材P60P60原句原句A smile can help us get through difficult situations and find frien
33、ds in a world of strangers.一個微笑可以幫助我們渡過難關(guān),還可以使我們在茫一個微笑可以幫助我們渡過難關(guān),還可以使我們在茫茫人海中找到朋友。茫人海中找到朋友。I have tried to phone him several times,but couldnt get through.我設(shè)法給他打了幾次電話,但就是打不通。我設(shè)法給他打了幾次電話,但就是打不通。They had got through most of the work before the manager came back.在經(jīng)理回來之前他們已經(jīng)把大部分工作都完成了。在經(jīng)理回來之前他們已經(jīng)把大部分工作都
34、完成了。With their house destroyed in the earthquake,the family didnt know the bitter winter.由于房子由于房子已經(jīng)在地震中毀掉了,這一家人不知道如何度過這個寒冷的已經(jīng)在地震中毀掉了,這一家人不知道如何度過這個寒冷的冬天。冬天。how to get throughget around/about四處走動;四處走動;(消息消息)傳開傳開get away from 避免;擺脫;離開避免;擺脫;離開get along 進(jìn)展;相處進(jìn)展;相處get down to 開始認(rèn)真做某事開始認(rèn)真做某事get in 收獲;陷入;插入
35、收獲;陷入;插入get over 克服;克服;(疾病疾病)痊愈痊愈get rid of 擺脫;除去擺脫;除去I was in a meeting and couldnt find an excuse to get away.我正在開會,找不到脫身離開的理由。我正在開會,找不到脫身離開的理由。Youll soon your shyness.你會很快克服羞怯心理。你會很快克服羞怯心理。get over3hold up舉起;拿起;阻滯;提出某人舉起;拿起;阻滯;提出某人(事物事物)作為范例作為范例The boy held the picture up so that we can see it cl
36、early.男孩將畫舉起來以便我們都能看清楚。男孩將畫舉起來以便我們都能看清楚。We were held up on our way to the airport in a traffic jam.我們在前往機場的路上因為堵車而延誤了。我們在前往機場的路上因為堵車而延誤了。hold on 稍等稍等hold on to 抓住不放手抓住不放手hold out 堅持;維持;提供;提出堅持;維持;提供;提出hold to 堅持;緊握堅持;緊握hold back 躊躇;阻止;抑制;隱瞞躊躇;阻止;抑制;隱瞞hold ones interest 吸引某人的興趣吸引某人的興趣Could you hold o
37、n?Ill just see if the managers in.你不要掛斷電話好嗎?我去看一看經(jīng)理在不在。你不要掛斷電話好嗎?我去看一看經(jīng)理在不在。The boss was unable to his anger any longer.老板再也抑制不住怒火了。老板再也抑制不住怒火了。hold back答案:答案: feeling down.選詞填空選詞填空ahead of,feel down,hold up,get through,focus ones attention on,give a hand1If somebody is unhappy,we can say that he is
38、 _.2No one and nothing in the world can _ the wheel of history.答案:答案: hold up3About 300 meters _ our company is a theme park.4When he finally _,the manager wasnt there.答案:答案: ahead of答案:答案: got through5He is ready to _ to whoever is in need.答案:答案: give a hand6The teacher advised his students to _ th
39、eir lessons.答案:答案: focus their attention on.單項填空單項填空1(2013大連一模大連一模)Jess was sad and her friends helped her _ the first awful weeks after her husband Bill died.Abreak through Bbreak downCget through Dget rid of解析:考查動詞短語的含義。句意:解析:考查動詞短語的含義。句意:Jess的丈夫的丈夫Bill死后,死后,她很難過可她的朋友幫她度過了那糟糕的前幾周。她很難過可她的朋友幫她度過了那糟糕
40、的前幾周。break through“突破突破”;break down“分解;發(fā)生故障分解;發(fā)生故障”;get through“完成;通過;接通電話完成;通過;接通電話”;get rid of“擺脫擺脫”。答案:答案:C2(2012保定模擬保定模擬)Tell me about it dont _ anything _!Ahold; back Bhold; onChold; up Dhold; out解析:考查動詞短語。句意:告訴我這件事,不要隱瞞解析:考查動詞短語。句意:告訴我這件事,不要隱瞞任何事情。任何事情。hold back“隱瞞隱瞞”;hold on“不要掛斷電話;不要掛斷電話;繼續(xù)繼
41、續(xù)”;hold up“舉起;阻擋;攔截舉起;阻擋;攔截”;hold out“伸出;伸出;堅持堅持”。答案:答案:A3We must realize that there are a lot of difficulties _ us,so we must try our best.Aahead Bahead ofCin front Din the front of解析:句意:我們必須認(rèn)識到在我們面前有很多困難,因解析:句意:我們必須認(rèn)識到在我們面前有很多困難,因此我們必須努力。此我們必須努力。ahead of同同in front of,都意為,都意為“在在之前之前”,但與,但與in the fr
42、ont of “在在的前部的前部”不同。不同。答案:答案:B1And if we are feeling down or lonely,there is nothing better than to see the smiling face of a good friend.如果如果我們情緒低落或感到孤獨,那么沒有什么比看到好友的我們情緒低落或感到孤獨,那么沒有什么比看到好友的笑臉更好的了。笑臉更好的了。There is nothing better than to do sth.句型,意為句型,意為“沒沒有比做某事再好的了,沒有什么能強過有比做某事再好的了,沒有什么能強過”。There is
43、 nothing better than to have a walk with her.沒有什么比和她一起散步再好的了。沒有什么比和她一起散步再好的了。There is nothing better than to have a hot bath after a whole days work.沒有什么比工作一天后洗個熱水澡再好的了。沒有什么比工作一天后洗個熱水澡再好的了。提醒提醒(1)否定比較級可以表示最高級含義。否定比較級可以表示最高級含義。(2)另外,用另外,用“比較級比較級thanany other單數(shù)名詞單數(shù)名詞/all the other復(fù)數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)名詞”結(jié)構(gòu)也可表示最高級含義。
44、結(jié)構(gòu)也可表示最高級含義。After Shock is one of the most shocking films.唐山大唐山大地震地震是最震撼人心的電影之一。是最震撼人心的電影之一。I cant agree with you more.我完全同意。我完全同意。Sudan is country in Africa.蘇丹比非洲任何一個國家都大。蘇丹比非洲任何一個國家都大。bigger than any other(2012天津高考天津高考)You have to believe in yourself. No one else will, if you dont._. Confidence is
45、 really important.AIts not my cup of tea BThats not the pointCI dont think so DI couldnt agree more解析:考查交際用語。句意:解析:考查交際用語。句意:“你一定要相信自己。如果你你一定要相信自己。如果你不相信自己,沒有人會相信你。不相信自己,沒有人會相信你?!薄啊薄拔曳浅Y澇?,自信真的我非常贊成,自信真的很重要。很重要?!币罁?jù)答語第二句可知答話人非常同意對方的觀點。依據(jù)答語第二句可知答話人非常同意對方的觀點。I cant/couldnt agree more意為意為“我太同意你我太同意你(的觀點的
46、觀點)了了”。答案:答案:D2What are some situations where we need to be very careful about our body language and gestures?在什么?在什么樣的場合我們需要非常注意我們的身勢語和姿勢呢?樣的場合我們需要非常注意我們的身勢語和姿勢呢?句中句中where引導(dǎo)的是定語從句,相當(dāng)于引導(dǎo)的是定語從句,相當(dāng)于in which,因為,因為situation與介詞與介詞in搭配。當(dāng)先行詞為搭配。當(dāng)先行詞為case,point,position,situation等,且關(guān)系詞在定語從句中作狀語等,且關(guān)系詞在定語從句中作
47、狀語時常用時常用where引導(dǎo)定語從句。引導(dǎo)定語從句。We have reached a point where a revolt is needed.我們到了必須反抗的地步。我們到了必須反抗的地步。We are in a position where we may lose a large sum of money.我們在這種處境下可能會損失大量金錢。我們在這種處境下可能會損失大量金錢。Can you think of this word can be used?你能想出能使用這個單詞的語境嗎?你能想出能使用這個單詞的語境嗎?a situation where(2012重慶高考重慶高考)Sa
48、les director is a position _ communication ability is just as important as sales.Awhich BthatCwhen Dwhere解析:考查定語從句的關(guān)系詞。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,此處解析:考查定語從句的關(guān)系詞。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,此處為定語從句。為定語從句。position是先行詞,定語從句中缺少地點狀語,是先行詞,定語從句中缺少地點狀語,故用關(guān)系副詞故用關(guān)系副詞where。答案:答案:D1(2013湖北黃岡模擬湖北黃岡模擬)Bolt ran the 100 meters in 9.75 seconds, and I
49、have not seen_ this year.Athe best BbetterCthe most Dmore解析:句意:博爾特在百米賽跑中跑了解析:句意:博爾特在百米賽跑中跑了9.75秒,今年我還沒秒,今年我還沒見過比這跑得更快的。見過比這跑得更快的?!癶ave not/never done比較級比較級”表表示該事情是示該事情是“最最的的”,用比較級來表述最高級的意義。,用比較級來表述最高級的意義。若用最高級,則表示否定意義,說明事情不是最佳。此處若用最高級,則表示否定意義,說明事情不是最佳。此處若用若用more則表示則表示“沒見過沒見過(比這比這)更多的更多的”,意義不當(dāng)。,意義不當(dāng)。
50、答案:答案:B2Later in this chapter cases will be introduced to readers _ consumer complaints have resulted in changes in the law.Awhere BwhenCwho Dwhich解析:句意:后來,在這個章節(jié)中,消費者的抱怨已引解析:句意:后來,在這個章節(jié)中,消費者的抱怨已引起法律方面的一些變化,這些案例將會介紹給讀者。句起法律方面的一些變化,這些案例將會介紹給讀者。句中由中由where引導(dǎo)的定語從句修飾前面的引導(dǎo)的定語從句修飾前面的cases,構(gòu)成,構(gòu)成in the cases,主句是,主句是cases will be introduced to readers,出現(xiàn),出現(xiàn)了定語從句的分隔現(xiàn)象。了定語從句的分隔現(xiàn)象。答案:答案:A3Do you have anything to say for yourselves?Yes,there is one point _ we must insist on.Awhy BwhereChow D/解析:先行詞解析:先行詞point在從句中作在從句中作insist on的賓語,故可以的賓語,故可以省略引導(dǎo)詞省略引導(dǎo)詞that/which。答案:答案:D
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