Unit3單元復習學案 人教版八年級英語下冊

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1、Unit3 Could you please clean your room? 一、What did we learn? 倒垃圾 take out the rubbish 干家務 do chores 洗餐具 do the dishes 掃地 sweep the floor 做飯 make dinner 整理床鋪 make the bed 疊衣服 fold the clothes 打掃客廳 clean the living room 幫助解決 help out 至少 at least 完成（做）某事 finish doing sth. 購物回來

2、be back from shopping 看到這么凌亂 see this mess help out with 幫忙 at least 至少 finish doing sth.完成做某折 be back from shopping購物"I來 see this mess看見不整潔 mother clean媽媽干凈 出去吃 go out for dinner =i 待得很晚 stay out late 二、Ask for permission for a party 為派對征得同意 1. buy some drinks and snacks 2.

3、borrow some money 3. invite my friends to a party 4. go to the store 5. use your CD player 要求： clean your room take out the rubbish make your bed 三、重點句型與短語 1. Peter, could you please take out the rubbish?彼么L 請缶＜ 倒一下垃圾好嗎？ I Could you please...,這是禮貌地提出請求的一種句型。 could不表示過去，而是表示委婉、客氣的語氣，plea

4、se后 應接動詞原形。 2. Sorry. going to work on it now.對不起。我現(xiàn)在就要川 它工作。 work on是一個動詞短語，on為介詞，表示“從事某項工作； 做某項工作/研究；創(chuàng)作作品、作畫等”。 3. help out with sth 幫忙做某事/help sb out幫助某人 4. at least We should brush our teeth at least twice a week. 3. It is the parents9 job to provide a clean and comfortable environment

5、at home for their children.為孩子們提供千凈、 停造的家庭環(huán)境是父母的工作。 provide作動詞，意為“提供；供應”，其后常接名詞或代 訶作賓語，常川結構：provide sb. with sth.o 4. The minute I sat down in front of the TV, my mom came over.我剛坐在電視前，媽媽就過來了。 (1) the minute (that)...意為"一* 就 ”，引導時間狀語 從句，相當于as soon as。 “過來“。 5. For one week, she did not do a

6、ny housework and neither did I.二周時間，她沒有做任何家務，我也沒有做。 f “neither+助動詞/系動詞/情態(tài)動詞+主語”表示上句否定的 情況也適合于后者。 【銜接】:“so+助動詞/系動詞(be)/情態(tài)動詞+主語”表示后 而的主語“亦如此，也同樣”，說明前而的肯定情況同樣也 適用于后者。前面的主語和后而的主語不是同一個人物。 ——You watched TV last night.你們昨晚看了電視。 一So did the children.孩子們也看了。 6. Housework is a waste of their time.做家

7、務是在浪費他們 的時間。 a waste of...為固定短語，waste在這里作名詞。 7. They should spend their time on schoolwork in order to get good grades and get into to a good university.為了 取得好 成績，進入二所好大笑他們應該把時間花在學業(yè)上。 1) spend其主語必須是人，常用于spend some time/money on sth或spend some time/money (in) doing srh.結構中 2) in order to后接動詞原

8、形，表示目的，意為“為了…… 8.1 think it is important for children to learn how to do chores and help their parents with housework.我認為對孩了們來說學 習如何做家務和幫助父母做家務是很重要的。 1) “It is+形容詞+ (for sb+)to do sth."為固定句型,其中sb 為賓格代詞或名詞，表示“(對某人來說)做某事是……的 ",It為形式主語。 2) how to do chores在此句中用作learn的賓語。在賓語從句 中，含有疑問代詞/副詞引導的從句可改

9、為“疑問詞+不定式 ”結構。 9. The earlier kids learn to be independent, the better it is for their future.孩子們越早學會獨立，對他們的未來就越好。 “the+比較級...，the+比較級...”意為“越 越 ”。 10. Children these days depend on their parents too much. 如今的孩子們過于依賴父母。 depend on為動詞短語，意為“依靠；依賴”。 三、練習 一、單項選擇。 1. Keep on. Don' t stop. The y

10、ou climb, the you will see. A. highest; farthest B. highly; father C. high; far D. higher; farther 2. 一Which do you prefer, rice or noodles? 一 , thanks. I am not hungry. I only need some water. A. Neither B. Either C. Both D. All 3. 一 Could you look after my dog for me while we' re away? 一 .

11、A.Yes, I can" t B. No, T m not C. With pleasure D. Sorry, I can 4. —Could you tell me a good place to eat? —— .There' s one nearby. A. Thanks a lot B. Me neither C. Sorry, I' m new here D. Of course 二、用 can, can' t, could, couldn" t 填空。 1. 一 you speak English? —No, I . 2. 一 you ride a bike

12、last year? —No, I . 3. — you clean the room, please? Sure. 作文 話題：家務勞動 內容：你做家務的經歷及感受，孩子是否應該做家務 寫作技巧：使用做家務常用詞匯，合理表達觀點 寫作三段式： A. 點題表達觀點應該要做家務 B. 闡述觀點：為什么應該做家務 C. 強化表達愿望 范文： 作為一名學生，幫助父母做家務是一件有趣而有意義的事。它可以豐富我們 的生活，讓我們學會勞動，學會理解……但它也會花費時間……你認為呢？ 請以"My Opinion on Doing Housework,,為題,寫一篇80個詞左

13、右的短文, 表明自己的觀點，并簡要說明其理由。 參考詞匯：take out the trash ,do the dishes , waste time , develop independence 三段式： My opinion on Doing Housework I think students should learn to do chores and help their parents with housework. It's meaningful to help with housework. Doing housework helps to develop our

14、 independence and teaches us how to look after ourselves . It also helps us to understand the idea of fairness. Our parents work hard all day and they also have stress from work. So it's necessary for us to help them with chores ,such as taking out the trash /rubbish , doing the dishes . Of course, we need to spend some time on them. But I disgree that it's a waste of time. We need to share the housework to have a clean and comfortable home.