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1、1DISCUSSION:1. Do you agree that there are some differences between American English and British English?2. In which aspects(方面方面) do the differences exist? spelling; grammar; pronunciation; vocabulary.2DICTATION GAME:Please write down the following words:假期假期足球足球垃圾垃圾起居室起居室行為、舉止行為、舉止3CAN YOU LIST MO
2、RE EXAMPLES OF THE DIFFERENCES?Pronunciation: American English British English ask cant dance half4 American English British English box crop(莊稼) hot5 American English British Englishcar kar ka: door dor d): party parti pa:ti 6SPELLING:American English British EnglishTheater theatreBehavior behaviou
3、r7American English British EnglishJewelry jewellryRealize realiseKilogram kilogramme8VOCABULARY: A B電梯 窗簾褲子糖果卡車賬單9WHICH ONE DO YOU PREFER AMERICAN ENGLISH OR BRITISH ENGLISH?Listen to the tape and answer the questions. The passage is about the _ Most of the people want to spend their holiday with _
4、The day is most exciting for _ On Christmas Eve, what do the children do?10WHICH ONE DO YOU PREFER AMERICAN ENGLISH OR BRITISH ENGLISH?1. Listen to the tape and answer the questions. The passage is about the Most of the people want to spend their holiday with The day is most exciting for On Christma
5、s Eve, what do the children do? 11LISTEN TO THE SECOND TAPE: Music fills the air._shine brightly in windows.Children and adults open gifts from loved ones and friends. These are all_. Another tradition is_. Christmas in the northern part of the world comes a few days after the_. In many places, a bl
6、anket of clean white snow covers the ground on Christmas Day. This is what is meant by a “_. Of course, many places do not get snow at Christmas. In fact, they may be very _this time of year. People who like snow, but live where it is warm, can only dream of having a white Christmas.12 Music fills t
7、he air._shine brightly in windows.Children and adults open gifts from loved ones and friends. These are all_. Another tradition is_. Christmas in the northern part of the world comes a few days after the_. In many places, a blanket of clean white snow covers the ground on Christmas Day. This is what
8、 is meant by a “_. Of course, many places do not get snow at Christmas. In fact, they may be very _this time of year. People who like snow, but live where it is warm, can only dream of having a white Christmas.13COLLOQUIALISMS:What does the colloquialism mean?A colloquialism is an informal expressio
9、n used in spoken English. Colloquialisms are never used in formal English or in writing, but are often used in conversations.14A NO-BRAINERSomething easy to understand15A WET BLANKETThis is an early 19th-century expression. Native Americans and others often put out their campfires(營(yíng)火,營(yíng)火會(huì)) with blank
10、ets they had dipped(浸、泡) in the nearest river. If fire represents(代表) excitement and joy, then the wet blanket that puts out the fire stands for a person who always expects bad things will happen. 16MEANING:a person who spoils(損壞、破壞) other peoples fun by being boringBoring/ afraid to have fun17ALL E
11、ARSThis expression has been used for three centuries. The ear is the organ(器官) by which a person hears. So, if we say you are all ears, it means that at that moment youre carefully listening to whatever is being said. It is as if no other organs of your body mattered(要緊、有關(guān)系v.) except your ears.18MEA
12、NING:eager to listen; listening carefully19PULL MY LEGBy the late 1800s people sometimes tripped(絆倒) other people by catching their legs with a cane(拐杖、藤條) or running a string(繩子) across the sidewalk. Sometimes it was just for fun; at other times robbers(強(qiáng)盜) did it to steal from the victim(受害者) afte
13、r he or she had fallen.20MEANING:to fool someone; to joke with someone21HAVE GREEN FINGERSMrs. Blacks garden is the best in our town. She has real green fingers. Tips: green; To have nature skill in making plants grow well. She is good at gardening.(有園藝技能)22ALL THUMBSHe just cant do anything right.
14、He is all thumbs(大拇指).Tip: if you have ten thumbs, what feelings may you have? uncomfortable and inconvenient(不方便)He is clumsy(笨手笨腳的).23THE POT CALLING THE KETTLE BLACKyou are telling me Im lazy. Ha, look what a mess your room is. That is like the pot calling the kettle black.Tips: pot 罐;壺;鍋 kettle
15、(燒水用的)水壺That is like criticizing someone else for a fault you have yourself.(五十步笑百步)24RAIN CATS AND DOGSI wish I had bought my umbrella. Its raining cats and dogs.Its raining heavily. (傾盆大雨)25MAKE A MOUNTAIN OUT OF A MOLEHILLDont make a mountain out of a molehill. Its not that serious.Tip: molehill
16、(鼴鼠打洞扒出的泥土堆成的)鼴鼠丘 to make an unimportant matter seem more important.Dont exaggerate(夸張、夸大) something. 不要小題大做26MORE ABOUT THE COLLOQUIALISMS1. lend me an earOrigin: In William Shakespeares time, around 1600, it was a common way of asking other person to listen to you carefully. Shakespeare used this
17、expression in his play “Julius Caesar”.Meaning: to listen and pay attention toI know you are busy, but could you just lend me an ear for a minute?272. eat my hatOrigin: Many great writers, including Charles Dickens, have this expression.Meaning: a saying used when you are 100 percent certain that so
18、mething will happenIf we dont win this basketball game by at least twenty points, I will eat my hat.28 3. Plug ones ears while stealing a bell In the Spring and Autumn period, a thief had stolen a bell and wanted to carry it away, but the bell was too huge and heavy to be carried, so he tried to bre
19、ak it into pieces with a hammer(錘子) to make it easier for carrying. On his first hit, however, the bell made a loud noise. He thus feared that the ringing sound might be heard by someone. His fright made him plug his own ears, while hitting the bell with the hammer. What does plug mean here?掩耳盜鈴掩耳盜鈴29JUST FOR FUN: SOME PROVERBS ABOUT THE ANIMALSabusybee 忙碌的人anearlybird 早起的人 ahomebird 愛在家里的人 leadacat-and-doglife 過著吵吵鬧鬧的生活topdog 處支配地位者30monkeybusiness ?;ㄕ校愎韆snakeinthegrass 潛伏的敵人dothedonkeywork 呆板的例常工作acoldfish 冷酷無情的人adarkhorse 實(shí)力難猜的競(jìng)爭(zhēng)者31 A B目前地鐵出租秋天一樓電影垃圾公寓3233