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1、READ THE SENTENCES AND SAY WHICH UNDERLINED CLAUSE IS (A) TIME, (B) CONDITION, OR (C) CONCESSION.1. If you go into a school or university anywhere, the chances are you will see students in Li Ning tracksuits with the familiar logo.2. Whenever Chinese athletes step out onto the track during the 2008
2、Olympics, they will be wearing Li Ning tracksuits.3. But even if he had won everything it was possible to win in his sport, Li Ning retired with the feeling that he had failed.CHOOSE THE BEST WORDS TO COMPLETE THE SENTENCES.1. _ you arrive early, youll get a good seat.(a) Although(b) If (c) However2
3、. I will not play golf on Saturday _ the weather gets better.(a) although(b) when (c) unless3. I enjoy watching table tennis, _ I dont play it. (a) even if(b) unless (c) until4. _ there were many good gymnasts, there werent many schools for them.(a) Although(b) If (c) Whenbcaa5. You can come to the
4、match with me _ you are here before 12 oclock.(a) until (b) as long as (c) although6. Beckham is a good footballer, _ he isnt in the same class as Pele.(a) even (b) unless (c) though7. _ much I practice, I shall never win an Olympic gold medal.(a) Although (b) However (c) Whatever b cbAS SOON AS BEF
5、ORE EVER SINCE UNTIL WHENEVER WHILE1. I want to stay _ the match has finished.2. _he was a boy, Pele had a dream.3. Yao Ming scored _ the first minute had passed.4.The phone rang _ I was getting changed.5. It was clear who the winner would be _ the race started.6. _ I see a volleyball match I want t
6、o join in!untilEver sincebeforewhileas soon asWhenever Complete the sentences with the words and phrases in the box.時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句條件狀語(yǔ)從句條件狀語(yǔ)從句讓步狀語(yǔ)從句讓步狀語(yǔ)從句1時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句注意點(diǎn)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句注意點(diǎn)_l was walking down the street，I saw some policemen_they heard the news，they were surprised_the child was playing with his toys，h
7、is parents were watching TV.They shouted slogans _they passed the square.when即可引導(dǎo)一個(gè)持續(xù)動(dòng)作即可引導(dǎo)一個(gè)持續(xù)動(dòng)作, 也可引導(dǎo)一個(gè)短暫動(dòng)作也可引導(dǎo)一個(gè)短暫動(dòng)作, 表示從句動(dòng)作和主句動(dòng)作同時(shí)發(fā)生，或先于主句動(dòng)作；表示從句動(dòng)作和主句動(dòng)作同時(shí)發(fā)生，或先于主句動(dòng)作；while只能引導(dǎo)一個(gè)持續(xù)動(dòng)作只能引導(dǎo)一個(gè)持續(xù)動(dòng)作,表示從句的動(dòng)作與主句動(dòng)表示從句的動(dòng)作與主句動(dòng)作同時(shí)發(fā)生作同時(shí)發(fā)生.as從句動(dòng)作與主句動(dòng)作相并發(fā)生，常譯為從句動(dòng)作與主句動(dòng)作相并發(fā)生，常譯為“邊邊邊邊” 。When/WhileWhenWhileas1) when
8、whileas的用法的用法:INSTANT PRACTICE1) We were having our class yesterday evening_ the fire broke out. A. while B. as C. when D. since2) _ time goes by, you will come to understand more of how this world works. A. While B. As C. When D. Since2) 引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)的連詞和短語(yǔ)引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)的連詞和短語(yǔ)as soon as, no soonerthan, hardly/sca
9、rcelywhen, the moment, the minute, the first time, immediately, directly, instantly等引導(dǎo)的從句表示從句動(dòng)作等引導(dǎo)的從句表示從句動(dòng)作一一發(fā)生，主句的動(dòng)作隨即就發(fā)生，常譯為發(fā)生，主句的動(dòng)作隨即就發(fā)生，常譯為“一一就就”,如：如：He flew to Hongkong directly he arrived at Shanghai.The boy burst into tears immediately he saw his mother.注意：注意：當(dāng)否定副詞提前時(shí)的倒裝句型。當(dāng)當(dāng)否定副詞提前時(shí)的倒裝句型。當(dāng)no
10、sooner, scarcely, hardly放句首時(shí)放句首時(shí), 主句應(yīng)該用部分倒裝。主句應(yīng)該用部分倒裝。He had hardly arrived when it began to snowHardly _when it began to snowNo sooner had she come to our office than she began to eat some cookies.had he arrived2條件狀語(yǔ)從句注意點(diǎn)條件狀語(yǔ)從句注意點(diǎn)You will improve your oral English if you keep on practicingHe will n
11、ever make progress _he works hard A. if B. unlessIf I _you, I would give up smoking at once A. was B. am C. is D. were1) if和和unless是最常用的條件從句連接詞，是最常用的條件從句連接詞，unless在意義上等于在意義上等于“ifnot”，并且語(yǔ)氣較強(qiáng)。，并且語(yǔ)氣較強(qiáng)。if可用可用于虛擬條件句，于虛擬條件句，unless則不能。則不能。unlesswere2) IN CASE后接一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)、一般過(guò)去時(shí)或后接一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)、一般過(guò)去時(shí)或 SHOULD，它所引導(dǎo)的從句為主句的動(dòng)
12、作提，它所引導(dǎo)的從句為主句的動(dòng)作提供供 理由。理由。 Take your raincoat along with you in case it rains. He always sleeps by the phone in case she rings during the night Dont go out tomorrow in case Mr. Fox should come to visit you3讓步狀語(yǔ)從句注意點(diǎn)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句注意點(diǎn) Whatever happens，we will not change our mind =No matter what happens，we wil
13、l not change our mind However difficult the work is, we will try our best to finish it in time. =No matter how difficult the work is, we will try our best to finish it in time.1) whatever (whenever, however)和和no matter what (when，how)這兩種形式都可引這兩種形式都可引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句，意義無(wú)差異。導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句，意義無(wú)差異。INSTANT PRACTICE1) She
14、 is determined to go abroad for further education _ the cost. A. whatever B. however2) Your teachers will do _ they can to help you enter your ideal university. A. whatever B. no matter what2) 形容詞副詞名詞形容詞副詞名詞+ASTHOUGH可引導(dǎo)可引導(dǎo)一個(gè)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句，表示強(qiáng)調(diào)。一個(gè)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句，表示強(qiáng)調(diào)。 Though she is young, she knows so much about life
15、. =Young asthough she is, she knows so much about life. Though they fought bravely, they had no chance of winning. =Bravely asthough they fought, they had no chance of winning. Though he is a child, he can speaks three languages. =Child asthough he is, he can speaks three languages.3) EVEN IFEVEN TH
16、OUGHALTHOUGHTHOUGH都作都作“雖然雖然”、“盡管盡管”解釋?zhuān)墙忉專(zhuān)钦Z(yǔ)氣強(qiáng)弱情況依次為語(yǔ)氣強(qiáng)弱情況依次為: EVEN IF和和EVEN THOUGHALTHOUGHTHOUGH。 He will never tell you the truth even if he knows it The old woman is unhappy though she has a lot of moneyFILL IN THE BLANKS WITH CONJUNCTIONS.1) I was persuaded to do the job, _ I didnt want to.2)
17、I talked to Henry _ the football players were resting in the middle of the game.3) The students listened carefully _ they should fail to follow the speaker.4) _ she got anything to eat, she would save it for her children.5) They promised to wait _ the clock struck twelve.even though/ although / thou
18、gh whilein caseEach timeuntil/till 6) Hard _ the task is, he is determined to finish it. 7) _ she may have told you, I still think she is not to be trusted. 8) I will not buy it _ the price is fair. 9) The parent birds will not go their separate ways _ the young birds leave the nest.10) The pianist
19、waited for silence _ he began to play.as Although / Though unlessuntil/tillbeforeCOMPLETE THE PHRASES WITH THE PREPOSITIONS IN THE BOX. Example: I spoke to a girl who has brown eyes.I spoke to a girl with brown eyes. from in on with a girl _ a Li Ning tracksuit a journalist _ a national channel a ch
20、ild _ eyes a young man _ a bikeinfromwithonREWRITE THE SENTENCES WITH PREPOSITIONAL PHRASES (TO GET BRIEF SENTENCES).1. Did you see the boy whos wearing the David Beckham shirt? =Did you see the boy in the David Beckham shirt?2. A student who was wearing Nike trainers stood at the door. =A student w
21、ith Nike trainers on stood at the door.3. I dont know the girl whos got long hair and blue eyes. =I dont know the girl with long hair and blue eyes.4. Look at that boy. The one riding the motorbike? =Look at that boy. The one on the motorbike? 5. A man carrying a baseball bat walked into the room. =
22、A man with a baseball bat walked into the room.6. An official who works at the ministry came to speak to us. =An official from the ministry came to speak to us.7. I was stopped by a man wearing a blue suit. =I was stopped by a man in a blue suit.8. Thats my friend whos a member of the local sports club. =Thats my friend whos in the local sports club.1. COMPLETE THE SENTENCES WITH INFORMATION ABOUT YOURSELF.1. Before I_.2. Ever since I_.3. Whenever I_.4. While I_.5. I wont _ until I _.6. Soon after _ I will_.2. Finish the exercises for grammar in your book Creative Design.
四川省涼山彝族自治州昭覺(jué)中學(xué)高中英語(yǔ) Grammar復(fù)習(xí)課件3 外研版必修5
