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1、第一部分第一部分 教材知識(shí)研究教材知識(shí)研究八年級(jí)(上)八年級(jí)(上)Units 7-8Units 7-8考點(diǎn)一考點(diǎn)一 agree的用法的用法考點(diǎn)二考點(diǎn)二 辨析辨析turn on, turn off, turn up與與turn down考點(diǎn)三考點(diǎn)三 辨析辨析fill 與與 full 練講重難點(diǎn)agree的用法的用法However, they agree it may take hundreds of years. 然而,他們一致認(rèn)為這可能要花費(fèi)然而,他們一致認(rèn)為這可能要花費(fèi)數(shù)百年的時(shí)間。(數(shù)百年的時(shí)間。(Unit 7 P53) 考點(diǎn)一1. We couldnt agree_ the date w
2、hen to meet. 2. Chinese is learned by many people all over the world today.Yes, I agree _ you.3. My mother agrees _ buy me a bike as my birthday present.onwithtowith to on 考點(diǎn)搶測(cè)考點(diǎn)搶測(cè)詞匯詞匯用法用法例句例句agree with表示同意某人或某表示同意某人或某人的意見、想法、人的意見、想法、分析、解釋等分析、解釋等 (即持即持同一觀點(diǎn)同一觀點(diǎn))I quite agree with you. 我完我完全同意你的意見。全同意
3、你的意見。表示表示“(食物、天氣、食物、天氣、工作等工作等)對(duì)對(duì)適宜適宜”The food does not agree with me. 這食物不符合我的口味這食物不符合我的口味表示表示“與與一致一致” His story agrees with the facts. 他的陳述與事實(shí)相符。他的陳述與事實(shí)相符。滿分點(diǎn)撥滿分點(diǎn)撥 agree to agree onagree to+名詞,表示同名詞,表示同意某事。意某事。He agreed to the plan. 他同意了這個(gè)計(jì)劃。他同意了這個(gè)計(jì)劃。agree to+動(dòng)詞原形,表動(dòng)詞原形,表示同意做某事。示同意做某事。We agreed to
4、leave early. 我們同意早點(diǎn)出我們同意早點(diǎn)出發(fā)。發(fā)。主要指通過協(xié)商而取得主要指通過協(xié)商而取得一致意見或達(dá)成協(xié)議。一致意見或達(dá)成協(xié)議。Both sides agreed on these terms. 雙方就這雙方就這些條款達(dá)成共識(shí)。些條款達(dá)成共識(shí)。agree on+動(dòng)名詞動(dòng)名詞=agree to+動(dòng)詞原形動(dòng)詞原形He agreed on helping us.=He agreed to help us. 他同意幫助我們。他同意幫助我們。注意注意:agree用作及物動(dòng)詞,后面可以接用作及物動(dòng)詞,后面可以接that引導(dǎo)的賓引導(dǎo)的賓語從句語從句 (2015臺(tái)州臺(tái)州62)。)。如:如:I a
5、gree that the book is well worth reading.我同我同意這本書值得一讀意這本書值得一讀。Turn on the blender. 打開食物攪拌機(jī)。(打開食物攪拌機(jī)。(Unit 8 P57)辨析辨析turn on, turn off, turn up與與turn down 考點(diǎn)二4._ (調(diào)大調(diào)大) the music and lets dance to it.5. You are considerate to _(調(diào)低)調(diào)低)your radio when I am sleeping. 6. Its 19:00 at this moment. Lets _
6、(打開打開) the TV to watch the CCTV news.7. Please_ (關(guān)掉關(guān)掉) the computer and go to sleep. Otherwise, you will not get up on time. Turn upturn upturn downturn off考點(diǎn)搶測(cè)考點(diǎn)搶測(cè)詞匯詞匯含義含義例句例句turn on打開,接通打開,接通(電視機(jī)、電(電視機(jī)、電腦、自來水、腦、自來水、電燈、煤氣等)電燈、煤氣等)I want to watch TV, can I turn on the TV? 我想看電我想看電視,我能打開嗎?視,我能打開嗎?tur
7、n off關(guān)上,為關(guān)上,為turn on的反義詞的反義詞You should turn off the light when you go to bed. 你應(yīng)當(dāng)在睡覺前關(guān)燈。你應(yīng)當(dāng)在睡覺前關(guān)燈。滿分點(diǎn)撥滿分點(diǎn)撥turn up(音量)(音量)開大,調(diào)高開大,調(diào)高I cant hear the radio very well, could you turn it up a bit? 我聽不太清楚我聽不太清楚收音機(jī)收音機(jī), 你可以把聲音開你可以把聲音開大點(diǎn)嗎大點(diǎn)嗎?turn down(音量)(音量)關(guān)小,調(diào)低關(guān)小,調(diào)低Do you mind if I turn down the music? 你介
8、意我把音樂關(guān)小點(diǎn)你介意我把音樂關(guān)小點(diǎn)嗎嗎? 圖示拓拓 展展拓拓 展展拓拓 turn可作名詞,意為可作名詞,意為“依次,輪流依次,輪流”。常。常用用 搭配搭配Its ones turn to do sth.意為意為“輪到某輪到某 人人 做某事做某事”。如如: Whose turn is it next? 下次該輪到誰了?下次該輪到誰了? Its your turn to sweep the floor. 輪到你掃地了。輪到你掃地了。辨析辨析fill 與與 full (寧波:2016.21)Next, fill the turkey with this bread mix. 接下來接下來,用面包混
9、合物填充火雞,用面包混合物填充火雞。(。(Unit 8 P61) 考點(diǎn)三8. Your paper is_(充滿)(充滿)of mistakes. You cant be too careful next time.9. He was very excited and his eyes were _(充滿)(充滿) with tears when he heard the good news.10. Little Grace didnt stop crying until her mother filled her pocket _ candies. fullfilledwith考點(diǎn)搶測(cè)考點(diǎn)搶
10、測(cè)fill作動(dòng)詞,意為作動(dòng)詞,意為“裝滿,填滿裝滿,填滿”。通常與介詞。通常與介詞 with 連用,即連用,即fill.with.(2016寧波寧波21)。)。如:如: The box is too heavy to carry, because it is filled with books. 箱子太重搬不動(dòng),因?yàn)樗b滿了書。箱子太重搬不動(dòng),因?yàn)樗b滿了書。full作形容詞,作形容詞,“滿的,充滿的滿的,充滿的”。常用于。常用于be full of,意為,意為“充滿充滿;裝滿;裝滿”。如:如: Hotels are often full of customers at this time of year.在一年的這個(gè)時(shí)候,旅館經(jīng)常滿客。在一年的這個(gè)時(shí)候,旅館經(jīng)常滿客。滿分點(diǎn)撥滿分點(diǎn)撥拓拓 展展拓拓 展展拓拓區(qū)別區(qū)別示例示例be filled with側(cè)重側(cè)重于動(dòng)作于動(dòng)作The bottle is filled with water. 瓶子被水充滿了。瓶子被水充滿了。be full of 側(cè)重于狀側(cè)重于狀態(tài)態(tài)The bottle is full of water. 瓶瓶子裝滿了水。子裝滿了水。be filled with與與be full of 的區(qū)別的區(qū)別