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1、詞詞匯匯部部分分詞形詞形變化變化1. organize vt. 組織organized adj. 有組織的 organization n. 組織2. wool n. 羊毛woolen adj. 毛紡的；純毛的3. determine v. 決定 determined adj.堅(jiān)決的 determination n. 決心重點(diǎn)單重點(diǎn)單詞詞1. prefer v. 更喜歡2. persuade v. 說(shuō)服；勸說(shuō)3. finally adv. 最后，終于4. determine v. 決定；確定；下定決心5. transport n. 運(yùn)送；運(yùn)輸 vt. 運(yùn)輸；運(yùn)送6. journey n. 旅行，
2、旅程7. graduate vi. 畢業(yè) n. 大學(xué)畢業(yè)生8. organize vt. 組織；成立9. altitude n. 海拔高度；高處10. reliable adj. 可信賴的；可靠的11. view n. 風(fēng)景；視野；觀點(diǎn)；見解 vt. 觀看；注視；考慮重點(diǎn)重點(diǎn)詞組詞組1.care about 關(guān)心，憂慮；惦念 2.go through 經(jīng)歷；經(jīng)受3.give in 屈服，讓步，投降；上交 4.change ones mind 改變主意5.be fond of 喜歡 6.ever since 從那以后7.at midnight 在午夜 8.as usual 照常重點(diǎn)句子重點(diǎn)句子
3、1. It was my sister who/that first had the idea to cycle along the entire Mekong River. 2. She insisted that she (should) organize the trip properly. 重點(diǎn)語(yǔ)法重點(diǎn)語(yǔ)法 現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)表示將來(lái) (見語(yǔ)法專題P314) 一、核心單詞一、核心單詞1. prefer prif: v. (preferred/preferring) 更喜歡；選擇某事(1) I prefer dogs to cats. 貓狗之中我更喜歡狗。(2) I prefer speakin
4、g the truth to lying. 我寧愿講實(shí)話而不愿說(shuō)謊。歸納：歸納：prefer doing sth to doing sth. 更喜歡做某事prefer A to B 與B比更喜歡Aprefer to do sth. 寧愿做某事prefer to do sth. rather than do sth. 寧愿做某事而不做某事 小練：小練：中譯英(1) 比起乘坐擁擠的公共汽車，他寧愿騎自行車。_ (2) 瑪麗更愿意我在外面等她。_ Rather than ride on a crowded bus, he always prefers to ride a bicycle. Mary
5、prefers me to wait for her outside.2. persuade psweid v. 說(shuō)服；勸說(shuō)(1) We persuaded him to take the job / into taking the job. 我們說(shuō)服了他接受這份工作。(2) How can I persuade you of my sincerity? 我如何能讓你相信我是真誠(chéng)的？歸納：歸納：persuade sb. to do sth.= persuade sb. into doing sth. 說(shuō)服某人做某事persuade sb. not to do sth. = persuade s
6、b. out of sth./doing sth. 勸阻某人做某事persuade sb. of sth. 使某人相信小練：小練：中譯英(1) 他正試圖說(shuō)服他的朋友放棄抽煙。He is trying to _ give up smoking. (2) 我們使亨利相信是他錯(cuò)了。_persuade his friend to We persuaded Henry that he was wrong. 3.attitude aetitju:d n. 態(tài)度；看法(1)She shows a vory positive attitude to her work. 她工作態(tài)度非常積極。(2)Whats y
7、our attitude to the plan? 你對(duì)此計(jì)劃看法如何？歸納：歸納：have a(an)attitude to/towards 對(duì)有態(tài)度 with attitude 我行我素；自負(fù)小練：小練：中英互譯(1) Dont take that attitude with me, young man!_(2) 人們對(duì)生活的態(tài)度是積極的。_別用這種態(tài)度對(duì)我，小伙子！ People are with a positive attitude to life.4. determine dit:min v. 決定；確定；使下定決心(1) Attitude determines everythin
8、g. 態(tài)度決定一切。(2) We determined to go to the railway station at once. 我們決定立刻去火車站。(3) I wonder what determined her to marry him in the end. 我想知道是什么使她最終下決心嫁給他的。(4) The court determined that the man was guilty of robbery. 法庭裁定那個(gè)人犯了搶劫罪。小練：小練：中譯英(1) 我們決定立刻離開。_(2) 她決心要上哈佛大學(xué)。She _ go to Harvard University. 歸納：
9、歸納：determine on/upon (doing) sth.決定做某事be determine to do sth.決心做某事determine sb. to do sth. 使某人下定決心做某事We determined to leave at one was determined to 二、重點(diǎn)詞組二、重點(diǎn)詞組1. care about 關(guān)心，憂慮；惦念(1) The only thing he cares about is money. 他唯一在乎的東西就是金錢。(2) Dont you care about the countrys future? 難道你不對(duì)國(guó)家的前途擔(dān)憂嗎？小
10、練：小練： 中譯英(1) 她關(guān)心的只是她的社交活動(dòng)。All she _ is her social life. (2) 他深深地愛著她。_ 短語(yǔ)歸納：短語(yǔ)歸納：care for sb. 喜歡某人，照顧某人in the care of sb./in ones care 由某人負(fù)責(zé) cares about He cares for her deeply. 2. give in 屈服，讓步，投降；上交(1) Seeing that he could not persuade me, he had to give in (to my view). 由于無(wú)法說(shuō)服我，他不得不認(rèn)輸。(2) Its time
11、 to give in your examination papers. 到交試卷的時(shí)間了。短語(yǔ)歸納：短語(yǔ)歸納：give up 放棄（做） give away 贈(zèng)送；泄露 give back 歸還；恢復(fù) give off 放出，散發(fā)(光、熱、煙、氣味等) give over 移交 give out 分配；分發(fā)；發(fā)布 ；（食物、燃料、電力等）用光；筋疲力盡小練：小練：用 give 構(gòu)成的短語(yǔ)的適當(dāng)形式填空。(1) When will the food supplied of our enemy_？(2) He intended to_ a large amount of money to the
12、 Project Hope.(3) Because of his low salary, he had to _ his dream trip to Europe.give out give away give up 3. change ones mind 改變主意(1) Maybe youll change your mind after thinking it over. 也許你仔細(xì)考慮之后會(huì)改變主意。(2)One he makes a decision, he will never change his mind. 他一旦下了決心，從不改變主意。短語(yǔ)歸納：短語(yǔ)歸納： lose ones
13、mind 失去理智read ones mind 看出某人的心思keep ones mind on 專心于take ones mind off sth. 轉(zhuǎn)移某人的注意力小練：小練：中英互譯(1) 我決心當(dāng)醫(yī)生。_.(2) She couldnt call to mind where she had seen him before._.bear/keep sth. in mind 記住某事bring/call sth. to mind 回憶某事put sb. in mind of sth. 使某人想起某事Ive made up my mind to be a doctor. 她想不起來(lái)曾在哪里見
14、過(guò)他。三、課文回顧三、課文回顧 Wang Kun and Wang Wei have dreamed about taking a great bike trip 1 middle school. After 2 (graduate) from college, they finally got the chance to take a bike trip. It was Wang Wei 3 first had the idea to cycle along the entire Mekong River from 4 it begins to where it ends. Wang Kun
15、 said she was fond of his sister 5 she was really stubborn. Although she didnt know the best way of getting to places, she insisted that she 6 (organize) the trip properly. Wang Kun kept asking her since graduating who/ that where but (should) organize some questions about the trip, and she gave her
16、 a 7_ (determine) look, which showed she would not change her mind. Wang Kun knew his sister well. Once she 8 (make) up her mind, nothing can change it. Several months 9 their trip, they went to the library to find a large atlas with good maps that showed details of world geography. From the atlas,
17、the river becomes rapids as it passes through deep valleys, 10 (travel) across western Yunnan Province. At last, the river delta enters the South China Sea.determined has made before travelling 四、句子精析與仿寫四、句子精析與仿寫1. Ever since middle school, my sister Wang Wei and I have dreamed about taking a great
18、bike trip. 從高中起，姐姐王薇和我就一直夢(mèng)想作一次偉大的自行車旅行。 句子分析：句子分析：(1)ever since一般可用于句首，表示“自從直到現(xiàn)在”。主句用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)或現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)，從句用一般過(guò)去時(shí)。ever since也可用于句末，表示在上文有所交代或是聽話者知道的那個(gè)時(shí)間起一 直到現(xiàn)在，即“從那時(shí)起，一直到現(xiàn)在”。常與現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)連用。相當(dāng)于since。（2）dream of /about doing sth /sth 夢(mèng)想做某事。dream為不及物動(dòng)詞，如果作為及物動(dòng)詞，要加上同源賓語(yǔ)dream才可以。仿寫：仿寫： (1) 自從中學(xué)時(shí)代起，他就夢(mèng)想成為一名設(shè)計(jì)師。_(2)
19、里德先生三年前來(lái)中國(guó)，從那時(shí)起他就一直居住在中國(guó)。_Ever since middle school, he has dreamed about becoming a fashion designer.Mr. Read came to China three years ago and he has lived in China ever since.2. It was my sister who first had the idea to cycle along the entire Mekong River from where it begins to where it ends.是我姐
20、姐首先想到騎自行車沿湄公河從它的源頭行走到入海口處。 句子分析：句子分析：It waswho這是一個(gè)強(qiáng)調(diào)句，被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分是主語(yǔ)my sister。where it begins和where it ends分別充當(dāng)介詞from和to的賓語(yǔ)從句。強(qiáng)調(diào)句只是起到強(qiáng)調(diào)的作用，句型為it is was+ 被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分 that /who，如果把它給省略的話，句子仍然是完整的。 仿寫：仿寫： (1) 杰克給了我一個(gè)堅(jiān)定的眼神，這眼神表明他不會(huì)改變主意，也不會(huì)屈服。(change ones mind, give in) _ Jack _ gave me a determined look, which show
21、ed me that _.(2) 盡管她并不喜歡畫，她卻堅(jiān)持要和我一起去看畫展。(be fond of, insist) _she _ insisted _ to the exhibition with me, _ she was not fond of paintings.It was who he would neither change his mind nor give in It was who/that that she (should) go although 3. Although she didnt know the best way of getting to places
22、, she insisted that she organize the trip properly. 雖然她對(duì)去某些地方的路線并不清楚，她卻堅(jiān)持要自己把這次旅游安排得盡善盡美。 句子分析：句子分析：insist 后可接介詞短語(yǔ)(on+doing)，或賓語(yǔ)從句，表示“堅(jiān)持做”，接從句時(shí)有兩種情況：(1)表示堅(jiān)持一個(gè)事實(shí)時(shí)，從句謂語(yǔ)的時(shí)態(tài)應(yīng)該根據(jù)主句的動(dòng)詞來(lái)定；(2)表示堅(jiān)持要時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)該使用虛擬語(yǔ)氣，用“(should) +動(dòng)詞原形”。仿寫：仿寫： (1) 我們堅(jiān)決要求你收下這些禮物。 We _these gifts.(2) 他們堅(jiān)持留下來(lái)，而不愿意走。_(3) 他仍然堅(jiān)持那時(shí)候他肯定不在
23、那里。_insist that you accept/should accept They insisted on staying rather than going. He still insists that he was not there at that time.4. When I told her the air would be hard to breathe and it would be very cold, she said it would be an interesting experience. 當(dāng)我告訴她那里空氣稀薄，呼吸困難而且天氣很冷時(shí)，她卻說(shuō)這將是一次有趣的經(jīng)
24、歷。 句子分析：句子分析：主語(yǔ)+beadj.to do在“主語(yǔ)系動(dòng)詞形容詞不定式”結(jié)構(gòu)中，不定式與主語(yǔ)在意義上是動(dòng)賓關(guān)系，但要用主動(dòng)形式表被動(dòng)意義；如果不定式 的動(dòng)詞是不及物的，要在不定式后邊加介詞。用于這種句式中的形容詞常為：easy, difficult, heavy, hard, nice, better, dangerous, interesting, important, comfortable, pleasant, impossible 等。仿寫：仿寫： (1) 我認(rèn)為如果有適當(dāng)?shù)姆椒?，英語(yǔ)是很容易學(xué)的。_(2) 我新買的公寓住起來(lái)很舒適。_I think English is v
25、ery easy to learn if you have a proper way.My newly-bought apartment is comfortable to live in.5Once she has made up her mind, nothing can change it. 她一旦下了決心，什么也不能使她改變。句子分析：句子分析：“once狀語(yǔ)從句”意為“一旦就”。在once引導(dǎo)的狀語(yǔ)從句中常用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)代替將來(lái)時(shí)。還可以用于條件句表示“一旦”，once還可以表示副詞“一次，曾經(jīng)，一度”。仿寫：仿寫： (1) 一旦有了信心，你在面試中就能成功。_(2) 一旦你聽到這首歌
26、，你會(huì)永遠(yuǎn)忘不了它。_You will be successful in the interview once you have confidence.Once you have heard the song, you will never forget it.6. A determined person always tries to finish the job, no matter how hard it is. 一個(gè)意志堅(jiān)定的人總是努力完成工作，不管它多么困難。句子分析：句子分析：no matter，作“不管”“無(wú)論”解，同 what/who/when/where/how 等疑問(wèn)詞連用
27、，引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句相當(dāng)于這些疑問(wèn)詞后+ever，how +adj.+主語(yǔ)+be。 仿寫：仿寫： (1) 不管他說(shuō)什么，我都不會(huì)相信他。_(2) 不管這是誰(shuí)的包，必須暫時(shí)放在這里。_ No matter what he says, I wont believe him.No matter whose bag this is, it must be kept here for the present. 一、根據(jù)課文回答下列問(wèn)題：一、根據(jù)課文回答下列問(wèn)題： 1. Do you like travelling? Why?Yes, I do. Because I think travelling not
28、 only can make me enjoy some beautiful sceneries and increase my knowledge, but also helps me make more friends and be good to my health. 2. How do people living along a river make use of it?People living along a river can make full use of it by irrigating the fields, going swimming in it in summer,
29、 making electricity, travelling along it etc. 3. Imagine you want to have a trip, what should you prepare for it?I will prepare the trip with arrange the time, the place, the means, the cost, the things Ill take along. 4. Where have you ever travelled before? Describe it.I have been to Tibet. Tibet
30、lies on the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau of the southwest border of China. The average height of the whole region is more than 4,000 meters above sea level, for which Tibet is known as “Roof of the World”. The highest peak of Tibet, also the highest in Himalayas and in the whole world, is Everest Peak, whi
31、ch is as high as 8,846.27 meters above sea level. Although its a part of China, Tibet has a unique culture of all its own. It is mainly inhabited by Tibetans, a minority nationality of old and mysterious people. Tourist attractions include the Potala Palace in Lhasa, Jokhang Temple, and a number of
32、Buddhist sacred places. 5. If you were a mayor of a city, what would you do to attract visitors all over the world?(Possible answer) Firstly, I would improve the environment of my city and the qualities of people. Secondly, I would provide better service. Thirdly, I would invest more places of inter
33、est and publicize them by means of different media. 二、美文欣賞與模仿：二、美文欣賞與模仿： Whenevera college student isasked, “Whatare you going to dothis summer vacation?” The most probable answer might be“Iam going to havea trip.” It sounds like college studentsare fondof travelling. Why? Because travelhas lots of
34、advantages . Firstofall, travelcan notonly widenour knowledge of geography, butalso the knowledge of customs, culturesand lifestylesin different places and countries. Secondly, we can make friendsand practise foreign languages through travelling. Finally, travelis the best pastime. We canenjoy eatin
35、g various foodand seeing beautiful sceneries. Ina word, tourismbringsus benefitin more than one way. Itis worth spending the time. 一、重點(diǎn)詞詞形變換一、重點(diǎn)詞詞形變換 1. I admire her so much, because she is a very _ woman and is famous for her _. (determine)2. He _ went into the burning house to rescue the baby and
36、he got a medal for his _. (brave)3. He switched off the _ and _ everything that happened on his travel.(record)determined determination bravely bravery recorder record 4. She _ refused to cooperate, so her colleagues often got annoyed by her _ . (stubborn)5. He is a very stubborn guy. Although all o
37、f us tried to _ him, our _became useless. (persuade)6. He is going to _ a non-profit_ to help students go to school in poor areas. (organize)7. My father is a _person. Once he _ to do something, he will stick to his plan. (determine)stubbornly stubbornness persuade persuasion organize organization d
38、etermined determined 8. _, I got the ticket of the World Cup. Unfortunately, my favorite team lost their _chance to win the game. (final)9. Now, with the advent and popularity of the home computer, its _and _ have been a subject of discussion. (advantage)10. He is a _person. You can _ on him. (rely)
39、Finally final advantage disadvantage reliable rely 二、活用本單元的短語(yǔ)活用本單元的短語(yǔ)1. This nursery rhyme (搖籃曲) _ very _me.2. As a lawyer, he _of course_ his work.3. Andy _ becoming a movie star when she was young.4. I dont _ the price, so long as the car is in good condition.5. He _ getting rid of thess bad habit
40、s.6. We will carry on fighting to the end. We will never _.7. Everything went on _ as though nothing had happened.8. Who will _ the house while the family is away?is familiar to is familiar with dreamed of/about care about insists on give in as usual care for 三、完形填空三、完形填空詞數(shù)：詞數(shù)： 310-建議用時(shí)：建議用時(shí)：20分鐘分鐘難
41、度：難度：秘秘訣訣探探尋：尋：名名詞詞(3)計(jì)巧點(diǎn)撥計(jì)巧點(diǎn)撥上下文內(nèi)容一致關(guān)系：如與短文前后敘述的話題、主題、中心內(nèi)容相關(guān)；(通常在上文或下文的不遠(yuǎn)處即可找到該名詞)這一類題也不可小瞧。真真題題導(dǎo)導(dǎo)悟悟1.There were about 90 talks given by authors, with an audience question and answer period following each_. 1. 根據(jù)90 talks得知答案為talk。2. My cousin is a sailor. Hes doing very well in the _.2. 根據(jù)前提示a sail
42、or得知答案為navy，如選army/boat/sea均不符合題意。3. His _, his sisters son, was admitted to Beijing University this year.3. 根據(jù)空格后面的同位語(yǔ)“his sisters son”得知答案為nephew。4. We should take good care of our_ . Dont forget to rinse (洗刷) your mouth after meals.4. 根據(jù)后文的“rinse(洗刷)your mouth”得知答案為teeth。圖窮圖窮匕現(xiàn)匕現(xiàn)本文中的第1,6，11題就是充分利
43、用上下文得到答案。思思路路盤盤剝剝 段落段落Key wordsTopic sentencesTitle A Weekend Sightseeing in LondonPara 1 conference, during the week, rent,after spendingWe had a chance to come to London this year and decided to drive out of it for sightseeing.Main ideaWe once decided to drive out of London for sightseeing on a we
44、ekend, though we had a little trouble in finding the way, we had a good time at the destination.Para 2 3 headed for, villages and towns, trying to find, take us to the abbeyDifficulties we met on the way to Tintern Abbey.Para 4realized,too much of good timeThough tired, we felt good. We had the oppo
45、rtunity to come to London again this year. I was coming for a 1 , and Jenny was coming to enjoy some sightseeing. My conference was during the week, so we had the weekend 2 . We decided this year to rent a car and 3 out of London. This was probably one of our best 4 yet, inspired in no small part by
46、 Jenny s cousin Rebecca, who recently 5 to the United States after spending almost a year in the UK. On Saturday, we set out as soon as we could hire the car for the south of Wales. We were heading towards Raglan Castle and Tintern Abbey. Jenny and I studied the 6 we were headed for. We fully planne
47、d to use the main motorways only to save time, and to get onto the more 7 roads so that we could spend some time looking at the villages and towns along the way. We decided to head 8 for Tintern Abbey. We got a little lost when trying to find a road. We 9 heading south and a little more west than we
48、 had 10 . Following the map, Jenny identified a different 11 that would take us to the abbey. We 12 there around 15:30. It was a spectacular view and we were there until closing time at 17:00. At that 13 , we realized that we had not eaten anything all day. We were having too much of a good time, an
49、d had 14 about food. Earlier in the day, when we were buying the map, we bought a diet coke to drink in the car. Thats what we had all day. Realizing this, and that we were getting a bit 15 , we stopped for food. Then we started our journey back to London and finally returned safely to our hotel.1.
50、A. party B. meeting C. discussion D. reportB根據(jù)下文My conference可知，作者來(lái)倫敦的主要目的是參加會(huì)議。 2. A. free B. busy C. interesting D. boringA下文提到他們?nèi)プ择{游，由此可知他們周末有空。 3. A. escape B. walk C. drive D. drawC根據(jù)句中“rent a car”可得出答案。4. A. holidays B. jobs C. suggestions D. ideasD作者打算利用周末時(shí)間，開車出去觀光，這是一種想法。 5. A. belongedB. re
51、turned C. hurried D. sentB根據(jù)句中“after spending almost a year in the UK”可知，Rebecca在英國(guó)待了將近一年后回到了美國(guó)。6. A. ocean B. country C. school D. areaD這里用area指代前面提到的the south of Wales。7. A. major B. busy C. local D. broadC根據(jù)后面提到的他們想“欣賞路兩邊小鎮(zhèn)和村莊的風(fēng)光”可知，他們要選擇local roads。 8. A. actually B. suddenly C. firstly D. immed
52、iatelyC結(jié)合下文可知，這里說(shuō)明行動(dòng)的順序，發(fā)生在行動(dòng)之初，用firstly。 9. A. kept on B. thought of C. stuck in D. ended upD根據(jù)前句“We got a little lost”可知，由于迷路，他們最終走得稍遠(yuǎn)了一些。end up doing sth.表示結(jié)果。 10. A. found B. intended C. expected D. learntB根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知，他們預(yù)先設(shè)計(jì)好了路線。 11. A. path B. voice C. situation D. sightA根據(jù)句中“that would take us to t
53、he abbey”可知，這里指路線。12. A. gathered B. left C. found D. arrivedD根據(jù)后句“It was a spectacular view”可知，這里指他們到達(dá)那里的時(shí)間。 13. A. cost B. rate C. point D. sightC根據(jù)句中“we realized that”可推斷，這里指“在那個(gè)時(shí)刻”。 14. A. worried B. complained C. forgotten D. talkedC根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知，他們一直在觀看景色，因此把吃飯的事情忘記了。15. A. excited B. curious C. tire
54、d D. angryC忙了一整天，又沒有吃飯，這個(gè)時(shí)候的感覺除了餓以外，當(dāng)然是累了。 四、語(yǔ)法填空四、語(yǔ)法填空 If the population of the Earth keeps on increasing (increase) at its present rate, there will 1_(event) not be enough resources left to support life on the planet. By the middle of the 21st century, if present trends continue, we 2_(use) up all
55、 the oil that drive our cars, for example. Even if scientists develop new ways of feeding 字?jǐn)?shù)：字?jǐn)?shù)：167完成時(shí)間：完成時(shí)間：8分鐘分鐘 難度：難度：eventually will have used the human race, the crowded conditions on Earth will make it 3_ (necessity) for us to look for somewhere else. But 4_ of the other planets in our solar s
56、ystem are capable of supporting life at present. One possible 5_(solve) to the problem, 6_, has recently been suggested by an American scientist, Professor Carl Sagan. Sagarn believes that 7_ the Earths resources are completely 8_ (exhaust), it will be possible to change the atmosphere of Venus and
57、9_ create a new world almost as large as Earth itself. Something is difficult. Venus is much hotter than the Earth. 10_, there is only a tiny amount of water there.necessary none solution however before exhausted so/therefore Besides 1. eventually “There will not be enough resources”的主謂結(jié)構(gòu)是完整的，所以只能用e
58、ventual的副詞形式eventually作狀語(yǔ)。2. will have used時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)是by將來(lái)時(shí)間，謂語(yǔ)用將來(lái)完成時(shí)態(tài)。3. necessary 考查句型makeitadj.forsb.to do sth.。4. none 考查理解和代詞。根據(jù)意思應(yīng)該是“其他行星中到目前為 止還沒有一個(gè)適合生命生存的”?！皀one of復(fù)數(shù)名詞/不可數(shù) 名詞”，表示“中沒有一個(gè)” 。5.solution 考查詞性轉(zhuǎn)化，solve的名詞形式.solution。6. however考查上下文理解和行文邏輯。前文說(shuō)“沒辦法”，這里說(shuō)“可能的解決方案”所以用“however”表示轉(zhuǎn)折。7. before 考
59、查內(nèi)容理解和從句。這里應(yīng)該是“在地球的資源完全枯竭之前”，所以用before。8. exhausted 是及物動(dòng)詞，“耗盡，用完”，這里應(yīng)該用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。9. so/therefore 考慮到行文邏輯，這里表示的是結(jié)果，因此，so/therefore是最佳措辭。10. Besides 考查行文邏輯。文章最后兩句很明顯是解釋something is difficult這句話。有兩件事是困難的，除了Venus比地球熱得多，另一難題是那里的水有限，所以這里用Besides。五、閱讀理解五、閱讀理解詞數(shù)：詞數(shù)：315建議用時(shí)：建議用時(shí)：8分鐘分鐘難度：難度：第第3題題It can be inferred
60、 from the text that the amount of electricity from the device directly lies in _.解解題題技技巧巧點(diǎn)點(diǎn)撥撥推理判推理判斷題型斷題型 考查依據(jù)短文內(nèi)容和考生應(yīng)有的常識(shí)進(jìn)行推理和判斷的能力。此類題目文章中沒有明確的答案，需要考生在理解全文的基礎(chǔ)上進(jìn)行推理和判斷。其主要提問(wèn)方式是：1. It can be inferred from the text that .2. From the text we know that.3. The story implies that.4. The paragraph followi
61、ng the passage will most probably be.5. It may be concluded from the passage that .6. What would be happy if?方方 法法 對(duì)對(duì) 策策 該題型要根據(jù)語(yǔ)篇關(guān)系，推斷具體細(xì)節(jié)，如時(shí)間、地點(diǎn)、人物關(guān)系、人物、身份、事件等。一般可根據(jù)短文提供的信息，或者借助生活常識(shí)進(jìn)行判斷推理，并且推理時(shí)不能以自己的觀點(diǎn)代替作者的觀點(diǎn)。最重要的是推理的根據(jù)要來(lái)自于上下文。在本題中根據(jù)文章第二段和第三段，這種裝置主要是通過(guò)關(guān)節(jié)的活動(dòng)來(lái)提供動(dòng)能量而發(fā)電，因此，膝關(guān)節(jié)的伸縮度直接關(guān)系到發(fā)電量的多少。故答案選D。真真 題
62、題回回 放放 Some people are never right. They never have good luck. They usually do the wrong thing and say the wrong thing. And even if what they say or do is OK, they as a rule say it or do it at the wrong time. So these people always have problems. They often break dishes. They sometimes miss buses an
63、d airplanes. Mr. Neff is different. He is always right. He is never wrong. He usually has good luck. He seldom has problems. He never breaks dishes. He never misses buses or airplanes. Even if he does miss them, it is always the fault of the buses or air planes. Mr. Neff knows almost everything. He
64、doesnt ask questions; he answers questions. He never says, “I dont know.” Which of the following best describes the writers attitude towards Mr. Neff? A. He finds Mr. Neff hard to understand.B. He thinks Mr. Neff wonderful.C. He feels pity for Mr. Neff. D. He does not like Mr. Neff.D 本文中第一段描寫了日常生活中的
65、一類人，用白描的手法寫他們Some people are never right. They never have good luck.但是第二段具體到Mr. Neff身上以后作者明顯說(shuō)反話在諷刺Mr. Neff，通過(guò)使用never，還寫到Even if he does miss them, it is always the fault of the buses or the airplanes. 故暗示他對(duì)Mr. Neff的討厭之情。 知識(shí)積累知識(shí)積累 Useful wordsharvest(收獲)，devices(裝置)，treadmill (跑步機(jī))，apparatus (裝置)，res
66、emble(相似；類似；像)，intake(吸收)， limb（肢體）Useful phrasesbuild up (增進(jìn)；增強(qiáng))，turn off(關(guān)掉)，on the military side(在軍事方面)， make sure(務(wù)必)Useful sentences1. Charging your mobile phone might soon be as simple as taking a walk around the block.2. The design allows a person to use the tool without using much additional energy beyond the normal demands of walking.3. The device could be used to power computers in remote areas where electricity is shot.4. People recharge their body batteries with food.My favorite jour
高考英語(yǔ)第一輪復(fù)習(xí) 第一部分課文 Module 1 Unit 3 Travel journal課件
