高考英語(yǔ)第一輪復(fù)習(xí) (單詞沖關(guān)+短語(yǔ)沖關(guān)+句型沖關(guān))Unit 17 Great women課件 新人教版必修1

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1、體裁:體裁:議論文議論文(2011江蘇高考作文題江蘇高考作文題)話題:話題:就女兒為就女兒為回家媽媽拿包的情景發(fā)表議論回家媽媽拿包的情景發(fā)表議論佳作選登佳作選登 The burden of students has been a hot topic for years, but the load of parents has received little attention, especially from their own children. The picture shows us a touching moment when a little girl comes to greet

2、her working mom. Realizing her mom must be very tired after a days work, the girl helps to remove the bag from her shoulder. In response, the mom kneels down to show how happy and thankful she feels. All this reminds me of my mother who has been doing whatever she could to let me have the best. But,

3、totally engaged in my own study, I seldom pay attention to what mother needs and feels, and always think studying well is the only thing I could do in return. Now I know I can do my bit to help with the everyday washing, bedroom cleaning, or at least prepare breakfast myself, so as to share my mothe

4、rs daily burden. The picture convinces me it is even more important to be a good daughter than a “good” student.佳句變式佳句變式A: As is apparently shown in the picture, a little girl comes to greet her working mom, which is really a moving moment.B:From the picture, we can see a touching moment when a litt

5、le girl comes to greet her working mom.A: Im convinced that its not to be a “good” student but a good daughter that is even more important.B: What convinces me deeply by the picture is that it is even more important to be a good daughter instead of being a “good” student.1 adj.慷慨的;大方的慷慨的;大方的generous

6、cheerful2 adj. 愉快的;高興的愉快的;高興的mean3 adj. 卑鄙的;吝嗇的卑鄙的;吝嗇的tense4 adj. 緊張的;拉緊的緊張的;拉緊的.高頻單詞必記高頻單詞必記 一、考綱詞匯識(shí)記一、考綱詞匯識(shí)記5 n. 冠軍;得勝者;斗士冠軍;得勝者;斗士6 n. 掩蔽;掩蔽處;避身處掩蔽;掩蔽處;避身處7 n. 遺憾;悔恨;抱歉;歉意遺憾;悔恨;抱歉;歉意 vt. 為為感到遺憾;后悔感到遺憾;后悔8 adj. 極端的;極度的;偏激的極端的;極度的;偏激的championshelterregretextreme9 vt. 煩擾;打擾煩擾;打擾 vi. 煩惱;操心煩惱;操心 n. 麻煩

7、;煩擾;不便麻煩;煩擾;不便bother10 n& vt. (有有)前途;允諾;答應(yīng)前途;允諾;答應(yīng)11 vt.鼓舞;感動(dòng);激發(fā);啟示鼓舞;感動(dòng);激發(fā);啟示 n鼓舞;靈感鼓舞;靈感12 adj.樂(lè)觀的樂(lè)觀的 n樂(lè)觀主義樂(lè)觀主義promiseinspireoptimisticoptimisminspiration13 vt.忍受;承受;負(fù)起忍受;承受;負(fù)起 adj.可忍受的可忍受的 adj.不可忍受的不可忍受的bearbearableunbearable二、高頻詞匯活用二、高頻詞匯活用(一一)一言辨異一言辨異14Im afraid Ive taken up too much of your _

8、time.But I think your suggestion is of great _ in helping me solve the problem.(value)答案:答案: valuable;value(二二)用用admire及其派生詞的適當(dāng)形式填空及其派生詞的適當(dāng)形式填空15(1)While still at primary school,Rowan had already shown _ acting talent.(2)China and Japan have midautumn festivals,when people _ the moon and in China en

9、joy mooncakes.(3)Maria looked at the skirt with _.答案:答案: (1)admirable(2)admire(3)admiration1 (常與常與just連用連用)即將來(lái)臨;在拐角處即將來(lái)臨;在拐角處around the corner2 變?nèi)?;平息;消失變?nèi)?;平息;消? 甘心忍受甘心忍受(不愉快的處境不愉快的處境)4 降臨;遭遇;結(jié)果降臨;遭遇;結(jié)果5 正要做某事正要做某事6 搭起;張貼搭起;張貼die downcome to terms withbecome ofbe about to do sth.put up.重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)必背重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)必背7

10、 退出退出drop out8 掉進(jìn);落入掉進(jìn);落入9 放棄放棄10 在附近在附近(距離不遠(yuǎn)距離不遠(yuǎn))fall intogive upwithin reach.經(jīng)典句型必會(huì)經(jīng)典句型必會(huì)1It has often been said that life is difficult as it is.人們常說(shuō)生活很難。人們常說(shuō)生活很難。解讀:解讀:It is said that.據(jù)說(shuō)據(jù)說(shuō),人們說(shuō),人們說(shuō)仿寫(xiě):據(jù)說(shuō)有仿寫(xiě):據(jù)說(shuō)有3萬(wàn)人參加了這次首展。萬(wàn)人參加了這次首展。_ about 30,000 people attended this first exhibition.答案:答案:It is sai

11、d that2At 50 I was the first woman to travel alone at the North Pole.50歲時(shí),我是第一個(gè)獨(dú)自在北極旅行的女性。歲時(shí),我是第一個(gè)獨(dú)自在北極旅行的女性。解讀:解讀:不定式不定式to travel作定語(yǔ)修飾作定語(yǔ)修飾the first woman仿寫(xiě):他總是第一個(gè)來(lái)最后一個(gè)離開(kāi)。仿寫(xiě):他總是第一個(gè)來(lái)最后一個(gè)離開(kāi)。He is always _ and _.答案:答案:the first to come;the last to leave3Another journey of challenge and danger was abou

12、t to begin.又一個(gè)既具有挑戰(zhàn)性同時(shí)又危險(xiǎn)的旅程即將開(kāi)始了。又一個(gè)既具有挑戰(zhàn)性同時(shí)又危險(xiǎn)的旅程即將開(kāi)始了。解讀:解讀:be about to do sth.正要做某事正要做某事仿寫(xiě):他正要?jiǎng)由砣惗?,這時(shí)電話鈴響了。仿寫(xiě):他正要?jiǎng)由砣惗?,這時(shí)電話鈴響了。He _ leave for London when the telephone rings.答案:答案:is about to4For women it sometimes seems twice as difficult.對(duì)于婦女來(lái)說(shuō)生活有時(shí)要難上加難。對(duì)于婦女來(lái)說(shuō)生活有時(shí)要難上加難。解讀:解讀:twice as difficul

13、t.倍數(shù)句型倍數(shù)句型仿寫(xiě):據(jù)我所知,亞洲面積是歐洲的四倍。仿寫(xiě):據(jù)我所知,亞洲面積是歐洲的四倍。As far as I know,Asia _ Europe.答案:答案:is four times as large as1inspire vt.鼓舞;激起鼓舞;激起(感情、思想等感情、思想等);賦予;賦予靈感靈感 教材教材P29P29原句原句Do you know a woman who really inspires you?你了解一個(gè)真正激勵(lì)你的女性嗎?你了解一個(gè)真正激勵(lì)你的女性嗎?I hope all of our viewers have been inspired by Sang La

14、n!我希望我們所有的觀眾都已從桑蘭的身上得到啟!我希望我們所有的觀眾都已從桑蘭的身上得到啟發(fā)和鼓舞!發(fā)和鼓舞!The memory of his childhood inspired his first novel.兒時(shí)的回憶促使他寫(xiě)出他的第一本小說(shuō)。兒時(shí)的回憶促使他寫(xiě)出他的第一本小說(shuō)。(1)inspire sb.to do sth.鼓舞某人做某事鼓舞某人做某事 inspire sth.in sb./inspire sb.with sth.使某人產(chǎn)生某種情緒;激發(fā)某人的某種感情使某人產(chǎn)生某種情緒;激發(fā)某人的某種感情(2)inspiration n靈感,鼓舞,激動(dòng)人心的人靈感,鼓舞,激動(dòng)人心的人

15、(事事) The father inspired confidence in his son.The father his son confidence.那位父親激發(fā)了兒子的信心。那位父親激發(fā)了兒子的信心。An artist often draws his from natural beauty.藝術(shù)家常從自然美中得到啟發(fā)。藝術(shù)家常從自然美中得到啟發(fā)。inspiredwithinspiration2admire vt.欽佩;贊賞欽佩;贊賞教材教材P29P29原句原句Describe her and explain why you admire her.對(duì)她進(jìn)行描述,然后解釋一下你欽佩她的對(duì)她進(jìn)

16、行描述,然后解釋一下你欽佩她的原因。原因。We stopped halfway up the hill to admire the view.我們?cè)诎肷窖O聛?lái)欣賞風(fēng)景。我們?cè)诎肷窖O聛?lái)欣賞風(fēng)景。I the soldier his bravery in the battle.我欽佩那個(gè)戰(zhàn)士在戰(zhàn)斗中的勇敢表現(xiàn)。我欽佩那個(gè)戰(zhàn)士在戰(zhàn)斗中的勇敢表現(xiàn)。She speaks English so well that her friends are filled with admiration.她的英語(yǔ)說(shuō)得好極了,她的朋友們都很羨慕她。她的英語(yǔ)說(shuō)得好極了,她的朋友們都很羨慕她。admirefor3regr

17、et n遺憾;悔恨;抱歉;歉意遺憾;悔恨;抱歉;歉意vt.為為感到遺感到遺憾;后悔憾;后悔教材教材P32P32原句原句I did so without regret.我毫不后悔地這樣做了。我毫不后悔地這樣做了。(1)much to ones regret令人非常遺憾的是令人非常遺憾的是 with regret 遺憾地,惋惜地遺憾地,惋惜地 without regret 毫無(wú)遺憾地毫無(wú)遺憾地 express ones regret at/for/over.對(duì)對(duì)表示遺憾,為表示遺憾,為表示抱歉表示抱歉(2)regret doing/having done 后悔做了某事后悔做了某事 I regret

18、 to say/inform/tell you that. 我很遺憾地說(shuō)我很遺憾地說(shuō)/通知通知/告訴你告訴你Much to our regret, many people lost their lives in the bullet train accident.令人遺憾的是,很多人在動(dòng)車(chē)事故中喪生令人遺憾的是,很多人在動(dòng)車(chē)事故中喪生。I regret to inform you that your invitation has been turned down.我很遺憾地通知你,你的邀請(qǐng)被拒絕了。我很遺憾地通知你,你的邀請(qǐng)被拒絕了。She the doctors advice.她后悔沒(méi)有聽(tīng)從

19、醫(yī)生的建議。她后悔沒(méi)有聽(tīng)從醫(yī)生的建議。regretted not following/having followed4bear vt.忍受;容忍;支撐,承擔(dān)忍受;容忍;支撐,承擔(dān)教材教材P34P34原句原句For many women such hardship would be too heavy to bear.對(duì)于許多婦女來(lái)說(shuō),這種困難沉重得難以承受。對(duì)于許多婦女來(lái)說(shuō),這種困難沉重得難以承受。I cant bear the pain any more.我痛得再也忍不住了。我痛得再也忍不住了。Who will bear the responsibility/expense?誰(shuí)要負(fù)擔(dān)這責(zé)任誰(shuí)

20、要負(fù)擔(dān)這責(zé)任/費(fèi)用呢?費(fèi)用呢?(1)bear doing/to do sth.容忍做某事容忍做某事 bear sth.in mind 記住某事記住某事(2)cant bear/stand/tolerate (sb.)doing sth. 不能容忍不能容忍(某人某人)做某事做某事All of them people dropping litter everywhere.他們都無(wú)法忍受人們到處亂扔垃圾。他們都無(wú)法忍受人們到處亂扔垃圾。cant bear/stand/tolerate5promise v答應(yīng);允諾;預(yù)示答應(yīng);允諾;預(yù)示 n許諾許諾教材教材P34P34原句原句For her famil

21、y,life seemed to hold no promise.對(duì)她的家庭來(lái)說(shuō),生活似乎毫無(wú)希望可言。對(duì)她的家庭來(lái)說(shuō),生活似乎毫無(wú)希望可言。(1)promise sb.sth./that. 答應(yīng)某人答應(yīng)某人(某事某事)promise to do sth. 答應(yīng)做某事答應(yīng)做某事promise sb.to do sth. 許諾某人做某事許諾某人做某事(2)sth.promises. 某事預(yù)示某事預(yù)示(3)break a promise 違約,不守諾言違約,不守諾言make a promise 許下諾言許下諾言keep a promise 守約守約carry out a promise 履行諾言履

22、行諾言(4)promising adj. 有希望的,有前途的有希望的,有前途的You promised me that you would give up smoking!你答應(yīng)過(guò)我你會(huì)戒煙的!你答應(yīng)過(guò)我你會(huì)戒煙的!He once the Underwater World with me in Qingdao some day.他曾答應(yīng)將來(lái)有一天會(huì)帶我參觀青島的海底世界。他曾答應(yīng)將來(lái)有一天會(huì)帶我參觀青島的海底世界。The young man made a promise to his parents that he would try to earn his own living after

23、graduation.這個(gè)年輕人向他父母許諾畢業(yè)后他要自力更生。這個(gè)年輕人向他父母許諾畢業(yè)后他要自力更生。promised to visit(2010遼寧高考遼寧高考)The new movie _ to be one of the biggest moneymakers of all time.ApromisesBagreesCpretends Ddeclines解析:考查動(dòng)詞辨析。句意:這部新電影有望成為有史以解析:考查動(dòng)詞辨析。句意:這部新電影有望成為有史以來(lái)最賺錢(qián)的電影之一。來(lái)最賺錢(qián)的電影之一。promise to be“有希望成為有希望成為”,符,符合句意。合句意。agree to

24、do“同意做某事同意做某事”;pretend to be“假裝假裝是是”;decline to do“拒絕做某事拒絕做某事”。答案:答案:A.單詞拼寫(xiě)單詞拼寫(xiě)1It was _ (大方的大方的) of her to contribute such a large sum of money.答案:答案: generous2.By no means will I make friends with a _(不誠(chéng)實(shí)不誠(chéng)實(shí) 的的)person.答案:答案: dishonest3Tian Liang used to be a world diving _ (冠軍冠軍) and is a pop star

25、 now.4She was always _ (樂(lè)觀的樂(lè)觀的),even when things were at their worst.5To my _ (遺憾遺憾),my favorite actress didnt receive the important award.答案:答案: regret答案:答案: optimistic答案:答案: champion6In his youth he had the ambition of being a _ (鋼琴家鋼琴家)答案:答案: pianist7I _ (答應(yīng)答應(yīng)) to take you to the amusement park w

26、hen I have time.答案:答案: promise8After _ (畢業(yè)畢業(yè)) she went to a rural area and became a volunteer teacher.答案:答案: graduation.單項(xiàng)填空單項(xiàng)填空1(2013西安名校模擬西安名校模擬)Dad,you said you would buy me a new bicycle several days ago.Yes.Ill keep my_if you do better in your exam.Aidea BrealityCpromise Dfact解析:下句句意:如果你考得好一些,我

27、會(huì)遵守諾言的。解析:下句句意:如果你考得好一些,我會(huì)遵守諾言的。keep ones promise “遵守諾言遵守諾言”。答案:答案:C2(2013山東四市聯(lián)考山東四市聯(lián)考)The middleaged woman refused to bear _ a thief and said she didnt steal anything in the supermarket.AcallingBbeing calledCto call Dcalled解析:考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。解析:考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。bear后面通常跟后面通常跟v.ing形式作賓形式作賓語(yǔ),此處意為語(yǔ),此處意為“不能容忍被叫做小偷不能容忍被

28、叫做小偷”,所以要用,所以要用v.ing形式的被動(dòng)式。形式的被動(dòng)式。答案:答案:B3Greatly _, the students made up their minds to carry _ the experiment.Ainspiring; out Binspired; onCinspire; through Dinspire; away解析:句意:受到很大的鼓勵(lì)后,學(xué)生們下定決心繼續(xù)解析:句意:受到很大的鼓勵(lì)后,學(xué)生們下定決心繼續(xù)實(shí)驗(yàn)。第一個(gè)空處是分詞短語(yǔ)作狀語(yǔ),實(shí)驗(yàn)。第一個(gè)空處是分詞短語(yǔ)作狀語(yǔ),inspire與與the students之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系,所以要用過(guò)去分詞形式。第之間是被

29、動(dòng)關(guān)系,所以要用過(guò)去分詞形式。第二個(gè)空處用二個(gè)空處用carry on,意為,意為“繼續(xù)繼續(xù)”。答案:答案:B4What was she doing when you called on her?She was_herself in the mirror.Aenjoying BadmiringCdevoting Dseeing解析:句意:解析:句意:“你去拜訪她時(shí),她正在干什么?你去拜訪她時(shí),她正在干什么?”“”“她她正在對(duì)著鏡子自我欣賞。正在對(duì)著鏡子自我欣賞?!盿dmire oneself in the mirror “對(duì)著鏡子自我欣賞對(duì)著鏡子自我欣賞”,符合句意。,符合句意。enjoy on

30、eself“玩得玩得愉快愉快”,不符合句意。,不符合句意。答案:答案:B5I regretted_you that you had been dismissed.I have no regrets.I only regret_the wrong job.Ato tell; to take Bto tell; having takenCtelling; to take Dtelling; having taken解析:句意:解析:句意:“我很遺憾地告訴你你被解雇了。我很遺憾地告訴你你被解雇了?!薄啊薄拔覜](méi)我沒(méi)有什么遺憾的,我唯一后悔的是選錯(cuò)了工作。有什么遺憾的,我唯一后悔的是選錯(cuò)了工作。”第一個(gè)

31、空第一個(gè)空表示對(duì)要做的事表示遺憾,所以用不定式;第二個(gè)空表示表示對(duì)要做的事表示遺憾,所以用不定式;第二個(gè)空表示對(duì)做過(guò)的事情表示后悔,所以用對(duì)做過(guò)的事情表示后悔,所以用v.ing形式。故本題選形式。故本題選B。答案:答案:B1put up舉起;張貼;提高舉起;張貼;提高(價(jià)格價(jià)格);提供;為;提供;為提供食宿提供食宿教材教材P31P31原句原句I struggled to my knees knowing that somehow I had to put my tent up for shelter.我知道,必須想方設(shè)法支起帳篷來(lái)避風(fēng),于是我掙扎著我知道,必須想方設(shè)法支起帳篷來(lái)避風(fēng),于是我掙扎

32、著站起來(lái)。站起來(lái)。I could put you up if you cant find a hotel.如果你找不到旅館的話,我可以留你住下。如果你找不到旅館的話,我可以留你住下。(1)put up a tent/a notice搭建帳篷搭建帳篷/張貼通知張貼通知put up the price 提高價(jià)格提高價(jià)格put sb.up for the night 為某人提供食宿過(guò)夜為某人提供食宿過(guò)夜(2)put aside 儲(chǔ)蓄;節(jié)省儲(chǔ)蓄;節(jié)省(金錢(qián),時(shí)間金錢(qián),時(shí)間);把;把放在一邊放在一邊put away 儲(chǔ)藏;收好;存儲(chǔ)藏;收好;存(錢(qián)錢(qián))put forward 提出提出put out 撲滅

33、;伸出;生產(chǎn);公布撲滅;伸出;生產(chǎn);公布put up with 忍受;容忍忍受;容忍A notice in order to remind the students of the changed lecture time.張貼通知以提醒學(xué)生演講時(shí)間變了。張貼通知以提醒學(xué)生演講時(shí)間變了。It is wise to have some money put away for old age.存些錢(qián)養(yǎng)老是明智的做法。存些錢(qián)養(yǎng)老是明智的做法。I can put up with many things,but not with people who steal.我能容忍很多事情,但絕不容忍小偷小摸的人。我

34、能容忍很多事情,但絕不容忍小偷小摸的人。was put up(2012新課標(biāo)全國(guó)卷新課標(biāo)全國(guó)卷)Mary is really good at taking notes in class. She can _ almost every word her teacher says.Aput out Bput downCput away Dput together解析:考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。后句句意:她幾乎能把老師說(shuō)解析:考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。后句句意:她幾乎能把老師說(shuō)的每句話都記下來(lái)。的每句話都記下來(lái)。put down“寫(xiě)下,記下寫(xiě)下,記下”,符合語(yǔ)境。,符合語(yǔ)境。答案:答案:B2come to term

35、s with甘心忍受甘心忍受(不愉快的處境不愉快的處境);屈服于;屈服于;接受接受的條件的條件教材教材P34P34原句原句She has helped thousands of men and women come to terms with things that bother them and that they could not talk about with others.她已經(jīng)幫助了成千上萬(wàn)個(gè)男男女女度過(guò)難關(guān),擺脫了難她已經(jīng)幫助了成千上萬(wàn)個(gè)男男女女度過(guò)難關(guān),擺脫了難以啟齒的煩惱事情。以啟齒的煩惱事情。They have just come to terms with the fac

36、t that they have lost the game this time.他們只能接受這一事實(shí):他們已經(jīng)輸?shù)袅诉@場(chǎng)比賽。他們只能接受這一事實(shí):他們已經(jīng)輸?shù)袅诉@場(chǎng)比賽。(1)be on good terms with sb.與某人關(guān)系好與某人關(guān)系好 come to terms 達(dá)成協(xié)議達(dá)成協(xié)議 keep on good/friendly terms with sb. 與某人保持良好與某人保持良好/友好關(guān)系,與某人交朋友友好關(guān)系,與某人交朋友(2)in the long/short term 從長(zhǎng)遠(yuǎn)從長(zhǎng)遠(yuǎn)/短期來(lái)看短期來(lái)看 in practical terms 實(shí)際上實(shí)際上 in term

37、s of 在在方面;從方面;從方面來(lái)說(shuō);根據(jù)方面來(lái)說(shuō);根據(jù)來(lái)說(shuō)來(lái)說(shuō)We have been the manager.我們和經(jīng)理的關(guān)系一直很好。我們和經(jīng)理的關(guān)系一直很好。Hed finally come to terms with that company.他最后還是與那家公司達(dá)成了協(xié)議。他最后還是與那家公司達(dá)成了協(xié)議。 ,the policy will greatly benefit the farmers once carried out.從長(zhǎng)遠(yuǎn)來(lái)看,這項(xiàng)政策一旦實(shí)施,就會(huì)使農(nóng)民受益。從長(zhǎng)遠(yuǎn)來(lái)看,這項(xiàng)政策一旦實(shí)施,就會(huì)使農(nóng)民受益。In terms of size and population

38、,how big is the European Union compared with China?與中國(guó)相比,歐盟的面積和人口規(guī)模如何?與中國(guó)相比,歐盟的面積和人口規(guī)模如何?on good terms withIn the long term.選詞填空選詞填空答案:答案: within reacharound the corner,put up,come to terms with,die down,in good condition,within reach1As long as we study hard and seize the opportunity,success is _ f

39、or us.2The lecturer waited for the laughter to _ before he could speak again.答案:答案: die down3They were glad to learn that their mother aged 80 was still _.4A notice was _,saying that we would have 3 days off because of flu.答案:答案: in good condition答案:答案: put up5Losing both his legs was a great blow t

40、o him.He needs time to _ the cruel reality.答案:答案: come to terms with6Our daughters birthday is just _;what do you want to give her as a present?答案:答案: around the corner.單項(xiàng)填空單項(xiàng)填空1We havent heard from Jane for a long time.What do you think has _ her?Abecome of Bcome aboutCcome to Dcome to terms with解析

41、:后句句意:你認(rèn)為她的情況如何?解析:后句句意:你認(rèn)為她的情況如何?What becomes of sb./sth.?“某人某人/某物情況如何某物情況如何”?答案:答案:A2_ natural resources, it is one of the poorest countries in Western Europe.AIn terms of BIn case ofCAs a result of DIn face of解析:考查介詞短語(yǔ)辨析。句意:就自然資源而言,它解析:考查介詞短語(yǔ)辨析。句意:就自然資源而言,它是西歐最貧乏的國(guó)家之一。是西歐最貧乏的國(guó)家之一。in terms of “就就而

42、言而言”,符合句意。符合句意。in case of“如果;假使如果;假使”;as a result of “由由于于”;in face of“面對(duì);面臨面對(duì);面臨”。答案:答案:A3It was dark,so we decided to_ for the night at the farmhouse.Abuild up Bput upCset up Dstay up解析:句意:天黑了,所以我們決定在農(nóng)舍過(guò)一夜。解析:句意:天黑了,所以我們決定在農(nóng)舍過(guò)一夜。build up “增強(qiáng)增強(qiáng)”;put up “留宿留宿”;set up “建立建立”;stay up “熬夜熬夜”。答案:答案:B1It

43、_has_often been_said_that life is difficult as it is.人們常說(shuō)生活很難。人們常說(shuō)生活很難。It is said that .是常見(jiàn)的句型,意為是常見(jiàn)的句型,意為“據(jù)說(shuō)據(jù)說(shuō);人;人們說(shuō)們說(shuō)”??梢赞D(zhuǎn)換成。可以轉(zhuǎn)換成sb./sth.is said to do/to be doing/to have done .句型結(jié)構(gòu)。類(lèi)似的結(jié)構(gòu)還有句型結(jié)構(gòu)。類(lèi)似的結(jié)構(gòu)還有It is thought/reported/believed/hoped/suggested/announced that .等。等。It is said that he has writt

44、en a new book about workers.(He is said to have written a new book about workers.)據(jù)說(shuō)他寫(xiě)了一本關(guān)于工人的新書(shū)。據(jù)說(shuō)他寫(xiě)了一本關(guān)于工人的新書(shū)。It is believed that our team will win the match.人們相信我們隊(duì)會(huì)贏得這場(chǎng)比賽的勝利。人們相信我們隊(duì)會(huì)贏得這場(chǎng)比賽的勝利。 our country has sent another spaceship.據(jù)報(bào)道,我們國(guó)家又發(fā)射了一艘宇宙飛船。據(jù)報(bào)道,我們國(guó)家又發(fā)射了一艘宇宙飛船。It is reported that2For wo

45、men it sometimes seems twice_as_difficult.對(duì)于婦女來(lái)說(shuō)生活有時(shí)要難上加難。對(duì)于婦女來(lái)說(shuō)生活有時(shí)要難上加難。用英語(yǔ)表示倍數(shù)概念可以用以下幾種句型:用英語(yǔ)表示倍數(shù)概念可以用以下幾種句型:(1)Abe倍數(shù)倍數(shù)as形容詞形容詞/副詞原級(jí)副詞原級(jí)asBThis tree is twice as tall as that one.這棵樹(shù)的高度是那棵樹(shù)的兩倍。這棵樹(shù)的高度是那棵樹(shù)的兩倍。(2)Abe倍數(shù)形容詞倍數(shù)形容詞/副詞比較級(jí)副詞比較級(jí)thanBThis hall is that one.這個(gè)大廳是那個(gè)的三倍大。這個(gè)大廳是那個(gè)的三倍大。(3)Abe倍數(shù)倍數(shù)the

46、名詞名詞ofBThis room is twice the size of that one.這個(gè)房間比那個(gè)房間大一倍。這個(gè)房間比那個(gè)房間大一倍。(4)The名詞名詞ofAbe倍數(shù)倍數(shù)thatofBThe weight of this box is four times that of that one.這個(gè)箱子是那個(gè)箱子重量的四倍。這個(gè)箱子是那個(gè)箱子重量的四倍。three times bigger than(2012新課標(biāo)全國(guó)卷新課標(biāo)全國(guó)卷)This restaurant wasnt _ that other restaurant we went to.Ahalf as good as Ba

47、s half good asCas good as half Dgood as half as解析:考查倍數(shù)表達(dá)法。句意:這家餐館還沒(méi)有我們?nèi)ミ^(guò)解析:考查倍數(shù)表達(dá)法。句意:這家餐館還沒(méi)有我們?nèi)ミ^(guò)的其他餐館的一半好呢。本題為倍數(shù)表達(dá)法之一:倍數(shù)的其他餐館的一半好呢。本題為倍數(shù)表達(dá)法之一:倍數(shù)asadj.原級(jí)原級(jí)as比較成分。比較成分。答案:答案:A1(2011陜西高考陜西高考)The new stadium being built for the next Asian Games will be _ the present one. Aas three times big as Bthree t

48、imes as big as Cas big as three times Das big three times as 解析:考查倍數(shù)表達(dá)法。英語(yǔ)中常見(jiàn)的表達(dá)倍數(shù)的句型有:解析:考查倍數(shù)表達(dá)法。英語(yǔ)中常見(jiàn)的表達(dá)倍數(shù)的句型有: . timesas adj./adv. (原級(jí)原級(jí))as .; .timesadj./adv.(比較級(jí)比較級(jí))than . ; .timesthe length/width/ .of .。答案:答案:B2(2013臨沂一模臨沂一模)As members of British team, they were the first _ it to the summit of

49、Mount Qomolangma.Amaking BmakeCto make Dmade解析:句意:作為英國(guó)隊(duì)的成員,他們是第一個(gè)成功登上解析:句意:作為英國(guó)隊(duì)的成員,他們是第一個(gè)成功登上珠峰的人。中心詞是序數(shù)詞,故應(yīng)用不定式形式做定語(yǔ)。珠峰的人。中心詞是序數(shù)詞,故應(yīng)用不定式形式做定語(yǔ)。答案:答案:C3Is Bob still performing?Im afraid not.He is said _ the stage already as he has become an official.Ato have left Bto leaveCto have been left Dto be left解析:解析:It is said that .“據(jù)說(shuō)據(jù)說(shuō)”;可轉(zhuǎn)化為;可轉(zhuǎn)化為sb.is said to do;本句中;本句中“他離開(kāi)舞臺(tái)他離開(kāi)舞臺(tái)”這一動(dòng)作已經(jīng)發(fā)生,故用不這一動(dòng)作已經(jīng)發(fā)生,故用不定式的完成式。定式的完成式。答案:答案:A

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