一般現(xiàn)在時練習(xí)1. We often___________(play) in the playground.2. He _________(get) up at six o’clock.3. __________you _________(brush) your teeth every morning.4. What_________ (do) he usually ________(do) after school?5. Danny ______(study) English,Chinese,Maths,Science and Art an school.6. Mike sometimes __________(go) to the park with his sister.7. At eight at night, she __________(watch) TV with his parents.8. ________ Mike________(read) English every day?9.How many lessons_________your classmate________(have) on Monday?10.What time_________his mother_________(do) the housework?改句子1. Do you often play football after school? (肯定回答) 2. I have many books. (改為否定句) 3. Gao Shan’s sister likes playing table tennis (改為否定句) 4. She lives in a small town near New York. (改為一般疑問句) 5. I watch TV every day. (改為一般疑問句) 6.David has got a goal. (改為一般疑問句)7.We have four lessons.(否定句) 8. Nancy doesn’t run fast (肯定句) 9. My dog runs fast. 否定句:一般疑問句:10.Mike has two letters for him.一般疑問句:否定句:11.I usually play football on Friday afternoon.There?be?句型的用法:??表示某個地方存在某物或某人,Be動詞的單復(fù)數(shù)必須依主語的變化而變化。
單數(shù)is??復(fù)數(shù)are??如:房間里有一張桌子There?is?a?table?in?the?room.???樹上有很多鳥????There?are?some?birds?on?the?tree.?一、?There?be?句型的結(jié)構(gòu):???1.(一)There?is+單數(shù)可數(shù)+地點狀語??例:There?is?a?ruler?on?the?desk.?書桌上有一把尺?????(二)There?are+復(fù)數(shù)主語+地點狀語???例There?are?four?apples?on?the?tree.??樹上有四個蘋果???There?are?some?flowers?in?the?park.????公園里有許多花?(三)there?is?+?不可數(shù)名詞?+地點狀語?(即使有some?也是?單數(shù))????例:There?is?some?water?in?the?bottle.?瓶子里有一些水?(水是不可數(shù)名詞)?2.?There?be選擇就近原則:There?be句型的就近原則是There?be句型中語法項目的重點考點There?be句型中be動詞的單復(fù)數(shù)形式由最挨近的一項的單復(fù)數(shù)決定.如:There?is?a?pen,?two?books?and?many?pencils?on?the?desk.???在本句中盡管有鋼筆、書和鉛筆,但是由于離be動詞最近的一項是單數(shù)a?pen,因此,be動詞用單數(shù)is。
?二、There?be?句型的疑問句及回答????(一)There?be?句型的疑問??1.?在“There?is/are...”的疑問句中,要把Be動詞放在there之前,并將句號變問號難點:句中出現(xiàn)的some要改成any??????????????2.?肯定回答為:Yes,?there?is/are.??3.?否定回答為:??No,?there?isn’t/aren’t.????例句?可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)1.? 肯定句There?is?an?apple?on?the?tree.??疑問句?Is?there?an?apple?on?the?tree???肯定回答:????Yes,?there?is.?否定回答:????No,?there?isn’t.??可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)2.?肯定句There?are?five?pens?on?the?desk.??疑問句Are?there?five?pens?on?the?desk???肯定回答:????Yes,?there?are.?否定回答???No,?there?aren’t.?不可數(shù)名詞的時候?3.肯定句?There?is?some?water?in?the?cup.??(水是不可數(shù)名詞)?否定句?Is?there?any?water?in?the?cup???肯定回答:????Yes,?there?is.?否定回答:????No,?there?isn’t.?三、There?be?句型的否定形式??(一)There?be?句型的否定.否定形式只要在be動詞后面加not即可,is?not?=isn’t?? are?not=?aren’t?但要注意的是句中如果出現(xiàn)some則改成any.??1.There?is?a?knife?in?the?kitchen.???否定:There?is?not?a?knife?in?the?kitchen.??2.There?are?five?apples?on?the?tree.?否定:There?are?not?five?apples?on?the?tree.??3.There?is?some?ink?in?the?bottle.??否定:There?is?not?any?ink?in?the?bottle.?(ink是墨水,不可數(shù)名詞)?4.There?are?some?birds?singing?in?the?tree.?否定:There?are?not?any?birds?singing?in?the?tree.?There be練習(xí)一、選擇題???1.?There?are_____?pencils?in?my?pencil?box.???A.?a?????????B.?an?????????C.?some??2.?There?is?______?rocking?chair?in?my?bedroom.????A.?a???????B.?an?????C.?five3.?There?are?_____?new?books?for?you.? A.?a?????????B.?an??????????C.?two??4.?There?is?_______?ruler?on?the?desk.????A.?a?????????B.?an??????????C.?some??5.?There?is?________cap?on?the?desk.????A.?One???????B.?an?????????C.?three???6.?There?are?______?pencil?boxes?in?the?book?bag.????A.?a????B.?an?????C.?two?二.?把下例句子改成疑問句:? 1.??There?are?four?apples?on?the?ground.??疑問句:_______________________________________??2.?There?are?five?birds?in?the?tree.??????疑問句:_______________________________________???3.?There?are?five?birds?singing?in?the?tree.??疑問句:_______________________________________????4.?There?is?an?armchair?in?the?living?room.???疑問句:______________________________________??5.?There’s?a?sofa?in?the?living?room.??疑問句:______________________________________??6.?There’s?a?duck?in?the?farm.???疑問句:______________________________________?????三.把下例句子改成否定句:????????????????????????????????1.??There?are?two?bowls?on?the?table.??否定句:__________________________________________??2.??There?are?some?beautiful?flowers?in?the?garden.??否定句:__________________________________________??3.??There?is?a?tree?in?the?garden.??否定句:___________________________________________??4.??There?is?an?apple?tree?in?the?garden.??否定句:____________________________________________?????四、背誦下列There?be句型???1.?There?are?some?pencils?in?my?pencil?box.?2.?There?is?no?ink?in?my?pen.?3.?There?are?two?new?books?for?you.?? 4.?There?is?one?ruler?on?the?desk.?5.?There?is?one?cap?on?the?desk.???6.?There?are?two?pencil?boxes?in?the?book?bag.??7.?There?are?four?apples?on?the?ground.? ?8.?There?are?five?birds?in?the?tree.?9.?There?are?five?birds?singing?in?the?tree.?10.?There?is?an?armchair?in?the?living?room11.?There’s?a?sofa?in?the?living?room.? 。