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1、八年級英語下冊單元測試題Unit 1 Whats the matter?一、單項(xiàng)選擇（15分）( ) 1. -Whats _ with you? - Im having a cough.A. trouble B. the matter C. the wrong D. happening( ) 2. -I have a pain in my back. - _ . Youd better see a doctor.A. Im sorry to hear that B. Nothing serious C. It doesnt matter D. OK.( ) 3 -Why are you so
2、tired these days? -Well, I have _ homework to do.A. too much B. too many C. much too D. many too ( ) 4. I sat the same way for too long without A. in, moving B. in, move C. on, walk D. at, walking( ) 5. his surprise, she succeeded in climbing up the high mountain.A At B. To C. In D. On( ) 6. _ her h
3、usband, she has now become a famous film star. A. Because B. Thanks to C. Thanks for D. With the help( ) 7. Tom didnt go to school _ this morning because he overslept.A. at once B. on time C. by accident D. at present( ) 8. a teacher, Mr. Wang thinks its very important to teach the students how to l
4、earn. A. From B. With C. As D. Of( ) 9. -How does Jack usually go to work? -He _ drive a car, but now he _ there to lose weight.A. used to; is used to walk B. was used to; is used to walkingC. was used to; is used to walk D. used to; is used to walking( ) 10. If you dont mind , youre sure to succeed
5、 one day.A. take risks B. have risk C. taking risks D. having risk( ) 11. -When did the earthquake in Lushan happen? -It happened _ 8：02 _ the morning of April 20, 2013. A. on; inB. at; in C. at; on D. on; on ( ) 12. The teacher speaks very loudly _ all the students can hear her.A. so that B. becaus
6、e C. since D. When( ) 13.The people in Yaan met lots of difficulties, but they didnt_ rebuilding their new hometown. A. picked up B. give up C. looked for D. wait for( ) 14. No one wants to trouble. Believe me, honey.A. get in B. get into C. get on D. get off( ) 15. Students usually have problems ot
7、hers.A. cut off B. getting on well with C. running out D. lie down 二、完形填空 ( 10分)Heres a story about helping others. At 10:00 a.m. yesterday, Bus No.1 16 along Nanjing Road when the driver saw an old man 17 on the side of the road. A woman was next to him, shouting for help. The bus driver, 24-year-o
8、ld Wang Ping, stopped the bus without thinking 18 . He 19 and asked the woman what happened. She said that the man had a heart problem and should go to the hospital. Mr. Wang knew he had to act 20 . He told the passengers that he must take the man to the hospital. He 21 most or all of the passengers
9、 to get off and wait for then next bus. But to his surprise, they all agreed 22 with him. Some passengers helped Mr. Wang to move the man on the bus. Thanks to Mr. Wang and the passengers, the doctors saved the man 23 .“Its sad that many people dont want to help others because they dont want 24 trou
10、ble,” says one passenger.“ But the driver didnt think about 25 . He only thought about saving a life.”( ) 16. A. was going B. went C. has gone D. goes( ) 17. A. lied B. lay C. laid D. lying( ) 18. A. second B. two C. the second D. twice( ) 19. A. got on B. get in C. got away D. got off( ) 20. A. qui
11、ck B. quietly C. slowly D. quickly( ) 21. A. hope B. expected C. wished D. supposed( ) 22. A. going B . to going C. gone D. to go ( ) 23. A. on time B. for time C. in time D. at times( ) 24. A. any B. some C. no D. none( ) 25. A. he B. him C. herself D. himself三、閱讀理解（每小題2 分 ，共 30分）AMr. Jenkins liked
12、 all kinds of delicious foods. As an important officer, he was often asked to dinner. The shopkeepers tried their best to fawn on(巴結(jié))him. They knew it was good for their business. Now the officer got fatter and fatter. He could hardly go upstairs at home and had to sleep downstairs. He often felt ti
13、red if he walked or did some housework. He was worried about it and had to go to see a doctor“Stop eating much fat(脂肪)and sugar, Mr. Jenkins, ”said the doctor. Or it will be worse for your health! It was difficult for the officer to do it. He wouldnt do as the doctor said. Of course. He found someth
14、ing was wrong with his heart a few months later. Now he thought the doctor was right. And he had to be in hospital. “You must lose weight(減肥), sir, ” said the doctor. “unless you want to die soon!” “Could you tell me a way to lose weight, please?” “You must do an exercise first. ”“Which exercise?” “
15、To move your head from side to side when youre invited to dinner!”( ) 26. Mr. Jenkins wag often asked to dinner because A. he liked the delicious foods B. he was ready to help others C. he was friendly to the shopkeepers D. he was helpful to their business( ) 27. It was difficult for Mr. Jenkins to
16、do everything So A. he didnt go to dinner B. he began to do some exercise C. he went to ask the doctor for help D. he had to take much medicine( ) 28. Mr. Jenkins wag afraid , so he went to the doctor againA. to die B. to be thin C. to stop working D. to do housework( ) 29. Whats the meaning of “To
17、move your head from side to side when youre invited to dinner!”A. To refuse others invitation B. To shake head more often C. To do exercise like moving his head from side to side D. To accept others invitation( ) 30. Which of the following is true according to the passage? A. The doctor told Mr. Jen
18、kins to do some exercise. B. The doctor told Mr. Jenkins to move his head.C. The doctor told Mr. Jenkins not to go to dinner. D. The doctor thought Mr. Jenkins would die. BJim, a successful businessman, told the experience of his childhood. When he was 12, his parents died. He was alone and didnt ge
19、t on well with others. People always laughed at him. No one showed kindness to him. His only friend was a dog named Tige. He gave his dog enough to eat and drink, but sometimes he was not polite to it. He didnt know that an unkind work sometimes could cut ones heart like a knife.One day as he walked
20、 down the street, a young lady was walking in front of him. Suddenly one of her bags dropped from her arms. As she stopped to pick it up, she dropped other bags. He came to help her. “Thank you, dear! You are a nice little boy!” she said kindly, smiling.A special feeling came to him. These were the
21、first kind words he had ever heard. He watched her until she went far away, and then he whistled（吹口哨）to his dog and went directly to the river nearby.“Thank you, dear! You are a nice little boy!” he repeated（重復(fù)）the womans words. Then in a low voice he said to his dog, “You are a nice little dog!” Ti
22、ge raised its ears as if it understood.“Uhum! Even a dog likes it!” he said, “Well, Tige, I wont say unkind words to you any more.” Tige waved its tail happily.After telling this, the businessman stopped for a while, and then he said, “Ladies and gentlemen, this is the very place where that kind wom
23、an planted in me the first seed（種子） of kindness. All of us should learn about kindness. What a great power（力量）it has!”( ) 31. The boy repeated the words “Thank you, dear! You are a nice little boy!”, because _.A. he was thinking about the words B. he didnt understand the wordsC. he wanted to talk to
24、 his dog D. he liked talking to himself( ) 32. What made the boy start his new life?A. The people laughing at him. B. The kind words spoken to him.C. The hard life. D. His lovely dog.( ) 33. He was feeling _ when he whistled to his dog.A. funny B. sad C. lonely D. excited( ) 34. Which of the followi
25、ng is Right according to the passage?A. He never took good care of his friend, Tige. B. He usually had many friends around him.C. He helped a young lady when her bag dropped. D. He often washed his dirty face in the lake.( ) 35. Whats the best title（題目）of this passage?A. A Dog and a Boy B. A Poor Bo
26、ys ChildhoodC. A Businessman and a Boy D. The Power of KindnessCSome of you maybe have seen him before, his name is Nick Vujicic. He was born no hands and no legs, all the doctors cant explain why. But through his struggle(斗爭), he became a real man with a strong heart and positive faith. He can swim
27、, play the golf, write and so on, almost everything we can do included. He graduated in 2003, received 2 bachelors degrees (學(xué)士學(xué)位). He was awarded(被授予) “ Australias Annual Youth” title in 2005. Since he was 17 years old, he came to schools, prisons, hospitals and communities to make public speeches.
28、He has been to more than 30 countries and places. In 2008, he served as president and CEO of an organization called “ Life Without Limbs(肢體) ”. In 2009, he published his DVD High Spirits and later autobiographical inspirational books(自傳式勵志書籍): No arms, no legs, no worries沒手沒腳沒煩惱或我和世界不一樣， Life withou
29、t limits 生命不設(shè)限Here are some words from his books which encourage lots of people.When we stand here, we know we are alive. We can still change the world.To be thankful, to dream big and never give up.God have a plan in my life through my story to give hope to others.What is there to live?-Living is t
30、o do something meaningful, and to do something meaningful is alive.( ) 36. What happened to Nick when he was born?A. He was born no hands and no legs B. He didnt have legs.C. He didnt have arms. D. He didnt have a body.( ) 37. What can he do ?A. He can swim. B. He can play the golf.C. He can write.
31、D. He can do almost everything we do.( ) 38. When did Nick receive two bachelor degrees?A. In 2005 B. In 2003 C. In 2008 D. Since he was 17( ) 39. Whats the name of his DVD?A. No arms, no legs, no worries B. Life without limits C. High Spirits D. Life Without Limbs( ) 40. Whats the meaning of the fi
32、rst sentence from Nicks books?A. 站在這里，知道我們還活著，我們還能夠讓世界改變。B. 學(xué)會感恩,敢于夢想,永不放棄! C. 上帝計劃通過我的經(jīng)歷給予他人希望。D. 活著為了什么？活著是為了做有意義的事，做有意義的事就是活著。四、詞匯（15分）(一) 根據(jù)句意、首字母或漢語提示完成單詞。（5分）41. Believe us, Mr. Li. We can do it well o .42. Im afraid you are having a fever. Let me take your t . 43. In the book, the writer tell
33、s us the (重要)of learning English.44. The police are now in (控制)of the whole situation.45. The bus is crowded with p .(二)用方框中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空，使文章意思通順、完整。（10分）situation, fall, write, keep on, so that, because of, take, who, run out, dieAron Jones is an American man 46 is interested in mountain climbing. As
34、 a mountain climber, Aron is used to 47 risks. This is one of the exciting things about doing dangerous sports. There were many times when Aron almost lost his life 48 accidents.On April 26, 2003, he found himself in a very dangerous situation when climbing in Utah. On that day, Arons arm was caught
35、 under a 360-kilo rock that 49 on him when he was climbing by himself in the mountains. Because he could not free his arm, he stayed there for five days and hoped that someone would find him. But when his water 50 , he knew that he would have to do something to save his own life. He wasnt ready 51 t
36、hat day. So he used his knife to cut off half his right arm. Then, with his left arm, he bandaged himself 52 he wouldnt lose too much blood. After that, he climbed down the mountain to find help.After losing his arm, he 53 a book called Between a Rock and Hard Place. This means being in a difficult
37、54 that you cant seem to get out of. In this book, Aron tells about his own story and how to grasp ones own life. His love for mountain climbing is so great that he 55 climbing mountains even after this experience.46. _ 47. _ 48. _ 49. _ 50. _51. _ 52. _ 53. _ 54. _ 55. _五、任務(wù)型閱讀（10分）Pearl S. Buck wa
38、s a very popular American writer Of her day. She was famous for her books about China. Pearl S. Buck was awarded the Nobel Prize for Literature (諾貝爾文學(xué)獎)in l938. The writer was born in West Virginia, America. She spent almost half of her long life in China. Her youth was spent in Jiangsu Province, Ch
39、ina. She learned to speak Chinese before she could speak English. Her mother had traveled widely in her youth and liked literature very much. After being educated by her mother and by a Chinese teacher, Pearl S. Buck went to school in Shanghai at the age of fifteen.(A) She continued her education in
40、 the United States at a Womans College to study psychology(心理學(xué)). After graduating in 1914,（B）她返回中國當(dāng)老師. In the l920s her family moved to Nanjing. There she taught English and American literature at a university. As a writer, Bucks book, The Good Earth, appeared in l931 and sold quite well in its firs
41、t Year. It has been translated into over thirty languages. In l938 she became the third American to win the Nobel Prize for Literature. By the time of her death, Pearl had published(出版)more than seventy books. Pearl S. Buck died in March, 1973, just two months before her 81st birthday.（一）回答問題：56. Wh
42、at was Pearl S. Buck famous for? 57. Where did he spend half of her life? 58. How many languages is the book The Good Earth translated into? （二）英漢互譯59. 將A處劃線部分譯為漢語。 60. 將B處劃線部分譯為英語。 六、書面表達(dá)（20分）幾天前，Linda得了感冒，媽媽給她量了體溫，發(fā)現(xiàn)她發(fā)高燒。建議她去醫(yī)院。在路上，她發(fā)現(xiàn)一個小男孩摔傷了膝蓋，一位路過的叔叔給小男孩綁上繃帶，Linda很感動，和小男孩一起去了醫(yī)院。請根據(jù)所給材料，寫一篇文章，描述
43、一下故事梗概，并發(fā)表自己的感慨。提示詞：advise, be moved(受感動), I think Unit 1 1-5BAAAB 6-10 BBCDC 11-15 CABBB 16-20 ADDDD 21-25 BDCAD 26-30 DCAAC 31-35 ABDCD 36-40 ADBCA41. ourselves 42. temperature 43. importance 44. control 45. passengers46. who 47. taking 48. by 49. fell 50. ran out 51. to die 52. so that53. wrote 5
44、4. situation 55. kept on56.Her books about China 57. In Jiangsu, China. 58. Over 30 languages 59. 她在美國繼續(xù)她的教育 60. She returned to China to be a teacher.書面表達(dá)Several days ago, Linda caught a bad cold. Her mother took her temperature and found she was having a fever. So she advised her to go to hospital
45、.On her way to the hospital, she saw a boy crying on the road. He hurt his knee carelessly. He was so painful that he couldnt move at all. An uncle bandaged him. Linda was deeply moved. So he decided to take the boy to hospital together with him. What a kind girl!I think both the uncle and Linda are kind enough. We should learn from them just to pass the kindness along. If everyone contributes a little, the world will become a warm family.
八年級下冊Unit 1單元檢測題
