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1、 一般將來時一般將來時一、一般將來時一、一般將來時 結(jié)構(gòu)結(jié)構(gòu)1.will/shall+動詞原形動詞原形 2.be going to+動詞原形動詞原形 二、一般將來時用法二、一般將來時用法將來狀態(tài)將來狀態(tài)將來活動將來活動現(xiàn)進表將現(xiàn)進表將It will be rainny tomorrow.What are you going to do next weekend?The bus is coming. 1.將來狀態(tài)將來狀態(tài)Eg:我明年就將13歲了。 I will be 13 years old next year.2.將來活動將來活動 Eg:我們下個月打算在這里建一座樓。我們下個月打算在這里建一座
2、樓。 We are going to put up a building here next month. 3.3.現(xiàn)在進行時表示將來現(xiàn)在進行時表示將來 這種用法僅限于某些瞬間動詞，這種用法僅限于某些瞬間動詞，如如begin, start, come, go, leave, arrive, reach等，表示將要發(fā)生的事。等，表示將要發(fā)生的事。即：即：兩來兩來 come arrive.兩走兩走 go leaveEg:我馬上就來。 Im coming.三、時間狀語三、時間狀語 有有tomorrow, this afternoon, next week/month/year, the day af
3、ter tomorrow等。等。 will 引導的引導的一般將來時一般將來時:表示將來發(fā)生的動作或存在的狀態(tài)，表示將來發(fā)生的動作或存在的狀態(tài)，最基本的結(jié)構(gòu)：最基本的結(jié)構(gòu)：will + 動詞原形動詞原形 肯定句：肯定句：主語主語+ will +動詞原形動詞原形+（賓語）（賓語）+其他其他people will go to the moon some day.否定句：否定句：在在will 的后面加的后面加not即可。即可。will not 可縮寫為可縮寫為 wontpeople will not go to the moon some day.一般疑問句：一般疑問句：把把will 提到句子主語之前
4、，結(jié)尾變問號。提到句子主語之前，結(jié)尾變問號。Will people go to the moon some day？特殊疑問句：特殊疑問句：特殊疑問詞特殊疑問詞+will +主語主語+動詞原形動詞原形+其他？其他？Where will people go some day？“There be”句型的一般將來時句型的一般將來時肯定句：肯定句： There will be +名詞名詞+其他成份其他成份注意注意：無論后面加單數(shù)名詞或復數(shù)形式，無論后面加單數(shù)名詞或復數(shù)形式，be都必須用原形。都必須用原形。 There will be only one country.否定句：否定句：在在will后面加
5、后面加not. There wont be only one country.一般疑問句：一般疑問句：把把will提到提到there之前。之前。 Will there be only one country? Yes, there will. / No, there wont.注意：在口語中，所有人稱都可以用注意：在口語中，所有人稱都可以用willwill.I will havemany presents.I wont have many presents.Will I have many presents?Yes,I will.No,I wont.He will do these jobs.
6、He wont do these jobs.Will he do these jobs?Yes, he will.No ,he wont.There will be a computer in it.There wont be a computer in it.Will there be a compuer in it.Yes,there will.No,there wont.They will do heavy work.They wont do heavy work.Will they do heavy work?Yes,they will.No,they wont.willwill句式總
7、結(jié)句式總結(jié): :四、四、EXERCISEEXERCISE：.hope that you a good time this evening.A.have B.are having C.will have D.has2.Look at those big black clouds. It rain.Lets hurry.A.must B.will C.would D.is going to注意：注意：will與與be going to的區(qū)別，的區(qū)別，be going to可以表示明顯將要發(fā)生的情況可以表示明顯將要發(fā)生的情況3.There a basketball match this aftern
8、oon.A.will have B.will be C.has D.have 4. We to the park if it is fine tomorrow.A.will go B.go C.goes D. to goCDBA1.Students will go to school in the future.(一般疑問句）一般疑問句）to school in the future.2.There will be some robots in our homes.(改為否定句）改為否定句）There robots in our homes.3.Everyone will have a sma
9、ll car.(對劃線部分提問）對劃線部分提問） everyone ? Will students go wont be anyWhat will have用所給詞的適當形式填空：用所給詞的適當形式填空：1.There (be )an American film next week.2.They (finish)the work this afternoon.3.Tom (play) football with us tomorrow?4.Robots (do) lots of work in our homes in the future.5.There(be)strong winds to
10、night.6.Before long,he (forget)all about the matter.7.He (be)back in three hours.8.We (send)for a doctor if you (be)not better in the evening. will be1. 明天不用上課。明天不用上課。 There _ _ _ class tomorrow.2. 也許在也許在100年后人們將活到年后人們將活到200歲。歲。 _ people _ _ _ _ 200 years old _ 100 years.3. 許多女孩子喜歡養(yǎng)寵物。許多女孩子喜歡養(yǎng)寵物。 Ma
11、ny girls like _ a pet.4. There will be a sports meeting tomorrow.(一般疑問句一般疑問句） _ _ _ a sports meeting tomorrow?2. 我想將會有更多高樓，更少汽車，更少污染。我想將會有更多高樓，更少汽車，更少污染。 I think there will be _ tall buildings, _ cars, _ pollution.2. 你認為你認為Sally5年后會成為什么？年后會成為什么？ What _ _ _Sally _ _ in 5 years?will be noMaybe will li
12、ve to be inkeepingWill there bemore fewer lessdo you think will be過去將來時一、結(jié)構(gòu)would+動詞原形動詞原形was/were going to+動詞原形動詞原形二、用法站在過去的角度看將來，常用于賓語從句。Obama said that he would be the president of America. -Shall I take you to the shopping mall after work? -No,thanks.My father said he _ there on his way home. A.will look for me B.would pick me up C.would let me down D.will look after me
陜西省漢中市鋪鎮(zhèn)初級中學中考英語專題復習 一般將來 過去將來時態(tài)課件
