山東省德州市2019年中考英語總復(fù)習(xí) 九年級(jí) 階段檢測(cè)卷

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1、德州市二○一九年初中學(xué)業(yè)水平考試 九年級(jí)·階段檢測(cè)卷 (時(shí)間：120分鐘，滿分：150分) 一、 聽力測(cè)試(共25小題；1～20小題，每小題1分；21～25小題，每小題2分；總計(jì)30分；每小題約有8秒鐘的答題時(shí)間) (一)錄音中有五個(gè)句子，每個(gè)句子聽兩遍，然后從每小題A、B、C中選出能對(duì)每個(gè)句子做出適當(dāng)反應(yīng)的答語。(5分) 1．A.On the road. B.After school. C.By bike. 2．A.June 1st. B．Tuesday. C．In the afternoon. 3．A.Yes, it is. B．Yes,

2、 I am. C．Yes, please. 4．A.Sorry to hear that. B．Glad to meet you. C．Yes, please. 5．A.No problem. B．Thank you. C．You're welcome. (二)錄音中有三個(gè)句子，每個(gè)句子對(duì)應(yīng)一幅圖片，每個(gè)句子聽兩遍，然后選擇與句子內(nèi)容相對(duì)應(yīng)的圖片。(3分) 6． 　　7. 　　8. ___ (三)錄音中有五組對(duì)話，聽對(duì)話兩遍后，從每小題A、B、C中選出能回答所給問題的正確答案。(5分) 9．Who is the gi

3、rl in a red skirt? A．Alice. B．Rose. C．Rose's classmate. 10．What is the man doing now? A．Watching the news. B．Watching TV plays. C．Watching Animal World. 11．Where does the woman live? A．In the city. B．In the town. C．In the mountains. 12．Where does this dialogue probably take

4、place? A．In a store. B．At home. C．At the cinema. 13．What does the woman suggest the man do? A．Talk to Lucy. B．Go to the supermarket. C．Lose some weight. (四)錄音中有一段長(zhǎng)對(duì)話，聽對(duì)話兩遍后，從每小題A、B、C中選出能回答所給問題的正確答案。(4分) 14．What is Helen doing now? A．She is playing volleyball. B．She is playing socc

5、er. C．She is playing badminton. 15．When was Helen on vacation? A．Last week. B．Last month. C．Last year. 16．Who did Helen go with? A．Her family. B．Her friend. C．Her classmate. 17．What did Helen do in Central Park? A．Drew some pictures. B．Rode a bike. C．Took some photos. (五)錄音中

6、有三小段獨(dú)白，聽獨(dú)白兩遍后，根據(jù)獨(dú)白內(nèi)容，將信息配對(duì)。(3分) 18．Alan 　　 A．Playing football in a special team 19．Merlin 　　 B．Working in a restaurant 20．Li Yu 　　 C．Receiving an invitation (六)聽力填表(共5小題；錄音播放前，你有20秒鐘的讀題時(shí)間)。(10分) 錄音中有一篇短文，聽短文兩遍后，根據(jù)所聽內(nèi)容，完成下面的表格。(每空一詞) Time Things to do This

7、afternoon Have a walking tour of the 21. . Monday afternoon Go to the sports centre to play 22. ， tennis or go swimming. 23. afternoon Go to the 24. club. Saturday Go to Mount Tai at 25. in the morning. 二、閱讀理解(共20小題，每小題2.5分，計(jì)50分) 閱讀下列短文，然后從每小題A、B、C、D中選出

8、能回答所提問題或完成所給句子的最佳答案。 A “Volunteering makes you look at the world differently. You see how little things can change a person's life for the better, which makes everyone a better person.” Mason, a volunteer said. National Volunteer Week started in 1974 and is held every April. It is a time to thank

9、 volunteers for their achievements. It is also a perfect opportunity(機(jī)會(huì)) to encourage others to take their first step toward becoming a volunteer. Making the decision to take the first step can be the biggest problem, because they often wonder if they will be able to meet the organization's expectat

10、ions(期望). Some people fear not knowing anyone else in the group. Not having enough time also prevents some from sharing their abilities. The following tips can help if you have some of these worries. · Start out slowly, don't add too much pressure. Even a few hours a month can make a big differenc

11、e in someone's life. · Choose an organization with the same interests and common values. · Take part in a training meeting for new volunteers, even if it is not asked. · Work with a veteran volunteer. He volunteered a lot, he can help you increase the confidence and completely understand the orga

12、nization's expectations. · Invite a friend or family member to serve. It is a good experience to volunteer with them. · Finally, it is most important to enjoy the volunteer experience and to remember that not all volunteer experiences are perfect. If one experience doesn't work, don't give up and

13、you'll surely find the right opportunity. Spend some time on volunteer work and you will see great changes in people's lives. As Mason discovered during his volunteer experience, “...little things can change a person's life.” 26．Volunteering can help ． A．make a decision B．see the world

14、 clearly C．thank other people D．make a person's life better 27．What could be the reason to stop people taking the first step? A．They don't have enough time. B．They are prevented by their families. C．They fear that their abilities are shared. D．They don't expect to become volunteers. 28．Whi

15、ch of the following can help people take the first step? A．Start out quickly. B．Organize a training meeting. C．Invite a friend to be with them. D．Join in a group with different values. 29．The underlined word “veteran” in the passage means “ ”． A．polite B．humorous C．young D．

16、experienced 30．What is the main idea of the passage? A．To tell people to make changes in their lives. B．To encourage people to start their volunteering. C．How to make great achievements in volunteering. D．How to keep on volunteering whatever happened. B Inventions make the world better, smar

17、ter and a little more fun. The Folding Bike Helmet(頭盔) People hate to wear a helmet because it's thick and heavy. Morpher is a bike helmet made from plastics. It is just as strong as the traditional ones, but flexible (靈活的) enough to fold almost totally flat. Also it is much easier to carry.

18、Shoes That Tie Themselves After we see the movie Back to the Future, almost everyone wants a pair of self-tying shoes. Now, thanks to Nike, the shoe dream comes true. When you press a button, the shoes can tie themselves. The Smart Alarm Clock—Hello Sense An alarm clock, called Hello Sense, can

19、 improve your sleep. It can control the temperature, light and even air quality in your bedroom to help you have a perfect sleep environment. And it can record your sleep cycles. Sweet Potatoes That Could Save Lives The lack(缺乏) of vitamin A can cause blindness and many other illnesses for illne

20、sses. In sub-Saharan Africa, plant experts are helping them grow a kind of new sweet potatoes. These potatoes can help them fight against some illnesses. 31.The folding bike helmet is ． A．thick and heavy B．made from metal C．not as strong as a traditional one D．flexible enough to fol

21、d almost flat 32．Which company makes self-tying shoes? A．Adidas. B．Kappa. C．Nike. D．Li-Ning. 33．The smart alarm clock can NOT ． A．improve our sleep B．control our weight C．record our sleep cycles D．control the temperature in the bedroom 34．If a child has a poor eyesight, he

22、may be in the lack of ． A．vitamin A B ．vitamin B C．vitamin C D．vitamin D 35．You can find the passage in a ． A．newspaper B．storybook C．guide book D．cookery book C Nowadays, phone calls and messages help us communicate with others more often. It means that we seldom

23、write letters now. But a TV show, Letters Alive, is bringing back this old habit. Letters Alive invites famous actors and actresses but there are no funny jokes or different competitions. Instead, only one person walks up to a microphone and reads a letter. The letters were written by people from d

24、ifferent times in history. For example, in one episode(集), they read a letter written by the famous writer Xiao Hong to her younger brother in 1941. The letter shows that Xiao Hong missed her brother so much and had great hopes for his future. “Every letter opens another world for us，” said Guan Zh

25、angwen, the director of the TV show. “It seems that we can experience the real lives and feelings of the writers.” Since its first episode on December 5, 2016, Letters Alive has been widely praised. Many audiences(觀眾) say that it has provided a breath of fresh air to today's TV shows. Besides Lette

26、rs Alive, some other cultural TV shows have also attracted Chinese audiences. They include the Chinese Poetry Conference, a traditional Chinese poetry competition and Readers, a program that invites people to read poems and articles they like or wrote. It suggests that cultural values and true feeli

27、ngs are becoming our interest. 36．Letters Alive, a TV show, invites famous people to ． A．read and share letters B．tell audiences jokes C．enter different competitions D．write letters 37．How many TV shows are mentioned in the passage? A．Two. B．Three. C．Four. D．Five. 38．Chinese a

28、udiences the TV shows mentioned in the passage. A．highly praise B．don't mind C．show no interest in D．don't care about 39．This article is probably taken from the section of in a newspaper. A．Sports News B．Culture and Entertainment C．Education and Science D．Travel and

29、 Sports 40．According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE? A．Letters Alive is not popular enough to attract audiences. B．Chinese Poetry Conference invites people to read poems and articles. C．We can experience the real lives and feeling of the writers by reading letters. D．Readers inv

30、ites people to write poems for audience. D A poor farmer had a friend who was famous for the wonderful apples he grew. One day, his friend gave the farmer a young apple tree and told him to take it home and plant it. The farmer was pleased with the gift, but when he got home, he did not know wh

31、ere to plant it. He was afraid that if he planted the tree near the road, strangers would steal the fruit. If he planted the tree in one of his fields, his neighbors would come at night and steal some of the apples. If he planted the tree near his house, his children would take the fruit. Finally

32、he planted the tree in his woods(樹林) where no one could see it. But without sunlight and good soil, the tree soon died. Later the friend asked the farmer why he had planted the tree in such a poor place. “What's the difference？” the farmer said angrily.“If I had planted the tree near the road, str

33、angers would have stolen the fruit. If I had planted the tree in one of my fields, my neighbors would have come at night and stolen some of the apples. If I had planted it near my house, my own children would have taken the fruit.” “Yes，” said the friend, “but at least someone could have enjoyed th

34、e fruit. Now you not only have robbed(搶奪) everyone of the fruit, but also you have destroyed(摧毀) a good apple tree！” 41．What did the farmer's friend give him one day? A．An apple. B．Some apples. C．A young tree. D．Some young trees. 42．Why didn't the farmer want to plant the tree in his field

35、? A．He thought strangers would steal the fruit. B．He thought the tree would die. C．He thought his children would take the fruit. D．He thought his neighbors would steal the fruit. 43．Where did the farmer plant the young tree? A．Near the road. B．In his field. C．In his woods. D．Near the hous

36、e. 44．Why did the young tree die in the end? A．Strangers pulled out the tree. B．His neighbors cut down the tree. C．His children broke the tree. D．There was less sunlight and poor soil. 45．What does the story tell us? A．We should care about others' feelings. B．We should learn to share beautif

37、ul things. C．The young tree can provide apples for us when it grows up. D．The young tree can grow up one day. 三、短文還原(共5空，每空2分，計(jì)10分) 閱讀短文，從短文下面方框中的六個(gè)句子中選擇五個(gè)還原到短文中，使短文通順完整、銜接自然。 The world itself is becoming much smaller by using modern traffic and communication means. Life today is much easier th

38、an it was hundreds of years ago, but it has brought new problems. One of the biggest problems is pollution. To pollute means to make things dirty. 46. We see it, smell it, drink it and even hear it. Man has been polluting the Earth. 47. Many years ago, the problem was not so serious bec

39、ause there were not so many people. When the land was used up or the river was dirty in one place, man moved to another place. But this is no longer true. Man is now slowly polluting the whole world. Air pollution is still the most serious. 48. Water pollution kills our fish and pollutes our

40、drinking water. Noise pollution makes us angry more easily. 49． They stop people from burning coal in houses and factories in the city, and from putting dirty smoke into the air. Pollution by SO2, is now the most dangerous kind of air pollution. It is caused by heavy traffic. The earth is ou

41、r home. We must take care of it. 50. And we must take care of the rise in pollution at the same time. A．Many countries are making rules to fight pollution. B．That means keeping the land, water and air clean. C．Pollution comes in many forms. D．It's bad for all living things in the world, bu

42、t it is not the only kind of pollution. E．Because the earth is being polluted day and night. F．The more people, the more pollution. 四、綜合填空(共20空，每空1.5分，計(jì)30分) A 閱讀下面的短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從下面方框內(nèi)所給11個(gè)詞中選擇10個(gè)意義相符的詞，必要時(shí)進(jìn)行詞形變化，填入空白處，每空一詞。 relative, tour, that, big, purple, summer, behind, for, fruit, winter, bu

43、t Dear Mom and Dad， I am writing this letter to you from the centre of Australia. At the moment, we are staying near Ayers Rock(艾爾斯巨石). On the first day, we took a plane 51. over the rock, and I was surprised at how 52. it was: 3.6 kilometres long and 348 metres high! During dif

44、ferent periods of the day, the colors of the rock turn dark blue, 53. ， yellow and red. Ayers Rock is a centre of local Aboriginal(土著的) culture. The Aborigines are the people 54. have lived in Australia from the earliest times. Their ancient stories describe the spirits that created the w

45、orld. The Australians have a close relationship with the British. Many have British 55. ， and they are like us in many ways. The foods that Australians like most are ham and beef with lots of salad. They also grow grapes and other 56. . They love all sports, but the game that they like mo

46、st is Australian football. Because most Australians live near the coast, they also love going to the beach 57. swimming and surfing or just lying in the sun. Although it is December, it is 58. over here. The sun is very bright, and near the coast the countryside is very green. There ar

47、e lots of sheep in the fields and on the hills, 59. the middle of the country has no trees or grass, just rocks and sand... And kangaroos! On the second day, we went horse riding. The horse that I rode was lazy, so I was left far 60. the others. But I enjoyed the slow and relaxing ride.

48、 Later this evening, we are taking the plane back to Sydney and coming home. It has been a wonderful trip. Love, Tony B 閱讀下面的短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從下面方框內(nèi)所給11個(gè)動(dòng)詞中選擇10個(gè)意義相符的詞，必要時(shí)進(jìn)行詞形變化(可添加助動(dòng)詞或者情態(tài)動(dòng)詞)，填入空白處。 speak, choose, have, pass, carry, begin, move, listen, ask, practise, get She has never learned any n

49、ew words by heart but has a vocabulary of more than 10，000 words. She 61. to learn English when she was five and a half. And the most surprising thing is that she 62. CET-4(英語四級(jí)考試) before she graduated from her primary school. Her name is Liu Yinong, a 13-year-old Junior O

50、ne student in the High School Affiliated to Renmin University of China(人大附中)． Liu 63. to learn English by her mother at the very beginning. Her big success results from her good learning habits. Since long ago, Liu 64. the habit of practising her English listening in the morning and eve

51、ning. She usually 65. to VOA, BBC, and New Concept English(新概念英語)． As for her spoken English, she keeps on 66. it every Friday at the English Corner. Liu said, “It's important 67. on practising while learning a foreign language.” Now you can understand why she is so good at Englis

52、h. Now, little Yinong 68. ready for entering Harvard University(哈佛大學(xué)). She plans to learn French and German during her middle school. Then she 69. to study another language 70. by smaller group of people. She decides to master(掌握) five languages before studying in Harvard Universi

53、ty. “My final goal is to be the Secretary-General of the UN(聯(lián)合國秘書長(zhǎng)). I will make a good preparation for entering the UN，” she said. 五、閱讀表達(dá)(共5小題，每小題2分，計(jì)10分) 閱讀短文，根據(jù)題目要求完成各小題。 Last month some parents visited a pizza restaurant in Florida with their children. On the door, they saw a sign “NO CHILDR

54、EN”. “Why can't we bring our children？” “What on earth does the owner want to do？” The parents were surprised and complained angrily. So why did the restaurant put up the sign on its door? Troy Taylor, the owner of the pizza restaurant, found that many parents couldn't control their children and ma

55、ny children couldn't have meals quietly, so they disturbed other customers. Some people said that this was unfair. Mr Taylor explained his decision. He said that the restaurant was near a busy road, so there might be some danger if the parents didn't take good care of their children. So he made up h

56、is mind to ban(禁止) children from his restaurant. Others supported his decision, they said they were bored of noisy children in restaurants and now they could finally have a place for adults only. In fact, many other restaurants have also met the same problem. Some have done nothing and others have

57、 tried to ban children during certain times of the day. There's one restaurant in Italy. It has been creative in dealing with the problem. They rewarded(獎(jiǎng)勵(lì)) well-behaved children to encourage parents to control their children. These methods may be useful for a while, but it is difficult

58、 to solve this problem completely. 71．Why does Mr Taylor ban the children from his restaurant? __________________________________________________________ 72．How do the parents feel when they see the sign with “NO CHILDREN”？ __________________________________________________________ 73．Tra

59、nslate the underlined sentence into Chinese. __________________________________________________________ 74．What did people in an Italian restaurant do to solve the problem? __________________________________________________________ 75．Give a proper title to the passage. _______________________

60、___________________________________ 六、書面表達(dá)(共1題，計(jì)20分) 每年的3月21日是世界睡眠日(World Sleep Day)，2018年世界睡眠日的主題是“規(guī)律作息；健康睡眠(Regular Sleep, Healthy Sleep)”。但據(jù)調(diào)查，初中生睡眠時(shí)間普遍低于8小時(shí)，請(qǐng)就此現(xiàn)象寫一篇短文，談?wù)勀愕目捶ā? 內(nèi)容包括： 1．造成中學(xué)生睡眠不足的原因是什么？(至少兩條原因)； 2．睡眠不足對(duì)中學(xué)生造成的影響； 3．為解決這個(gè)問題，請(qǐng)你提出至少兩條合理化建議。 要求： 1．語言通順，要點(diǎn)齊全，意思連貫，條理清楚，書寫規(guī)范； 2．文

61、中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)的姓名和學(xué)校名稱； 3．80～100詞，文章開頭已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。 According to a survey, we know most middle school students sleep less than 8 hours each night. __________________________________________________________ ___________________________

62、_______________________________ __________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________ ___________________________

63、_______________________________ __________________________________________________________ 參考答案 1～5 CBCAA　6～8 CBA　9～13 BACBC 14～17 AAAC　18～20 BCA 21．city　22.basketball　23.Tuesday　24.film　25.7：30 26～30 DDCDB　31～35 DCBAA　36～40 ABABC 41～45 CDCDB　46～50 CFDAB 51．tour　52.big　53.purple　54.that 55．

64、relatives　56.fruits　57.for　58.summer 59．but　60.behind　61.began　62.had passed 63．was asked 　64.has had　65.listens　66.practising 67．to carry　68.is getting　69.will choose/is going to choose 70．spoken 71．Because his restaurant was near a busy road, there might be some danger if the parents didn't t

65、ake good care of their children. 72．They feel surprised and angry. 73．這些方法可能一時(shí)有用，但是徹底解決這個(gè)問題是困難的。 74．They rewarded well-behaved children to encourage parents to control their children. 75．Whether the Restaurant Bans Children or Not/Should the Restaurant Ban the Children? 【參考范文】 According to a

66、survey, we know most middle school students sleep less than 8 hours each night. This is because the students have too much homework. They have to spend long time finishing the homework, so that they can't go to sleep early. Second, many students would rather play computer games late than go to bed early. Without enough sleep, many students feel sleepy in class, which will get in the way of their study. As a result, their grades drop. What's more, some students can get ill easily. Enough