（通用版）2019中考英語(yǔ)二輪復(fù)習(xí) 時(shí)態(tài)A講義

時(shí)態(tài)A學(xué)員姓名： 年級(jí)：九年級(jí) 輔導(dǎo)科目：英 語(yǔ) 學(xué)科教師： 授課日期授課時(shí)段08：00-10:00授課主題一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)一般過去時(shí)一般將來(lái)時(shí)現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)過去進(jìn)行時(shí)教學(xué)內(nèi)容課前回顧1. 單詞默寫2. 作業(yè)講解知識(shí)梳理知識(shí)點(diǎn)1：一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)1. 一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的用法1) 事實(shí)和真理表示現(xiàn)在的狀態(tài)、特征和按常理應(yīng)該存在的情況，表示普遍真理或客觀事實(shí)。My parents live in a village near Shanghai.In autumn, leaves change from green to yellow.2) 代替將來(lái)時(shí)在時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句和條件狀語(yǔ)從句中，用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)代替一般將來(lái)時(shí)：在由 when, after, before, until, till, as soon as等引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)中由 if, unless等引導(dǎo)的條件狀語(yǔ)從句中 If you come this afternoon, well have a meeting.2. 一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)常用的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)：通常與表示頻度的副詞如 often, sometimes, usually, always 等和時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)如 in the evening, at night, twice a month, every day / week / month / year, on Sundays 等連用。隨堂練習(xí)：一模二模真題1. One of the boys_ a black hat. A. have B there is C there are D has2.We will go shopping if it_ tomorrow.A. don't rain B. didn't rain C. doesn't rain D.isnt rain 3.He said the sun _in the east and _in the west.A rose; set B rises; sets C rises, set D rise; sets4. I will tell him as soon as he _ backA. come B. comes C. will come D. came5. Mary _ on shoes when she _ them. A. triesbuys B. tries buies C. trys buys D. trys buies6. Mr Black often _ fishing on Sundays, _ he? A. goesdoesn't B. goesisn'tC. doesn't godoes D. doesn't gois7. He usually _ TV on Sunday evening. A. watch B. watches C. watching D. is watching8. We'll go to play with snow if it _ tomorrow. A. snow B. snows C. will snow D. snowedDCBBA ABB知識(shí)點(diǎn)2 一般過去時(shí)1. 一般過去時(shí)的用法1) 配合時(shí)態(tài)上的一致，用過去時(shí)。He told me his mother was ill.2. 一般過去時(shí)常用的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)yesterday, the day before yesterday, last week, 過去具體時(shí)間點(diǎn)at that time, then, at that moment, yesterday morning (afternoon, evening), last night (week, month, year), 一段時(shí)間 + ago(several days ago), two days ago, a week ago, three years ago, in 1990, just now隨堂練習(xí)：一模二模真題1 My sister _ to a birthday party in a new dress last night. A) goes B) went C) will go D) had gone2 CoCo Cola Company promised that they _ the workers a chance for a three-minute free phone. A) offer B) would offer C) will offer D) have offered3 Last night at the party, we finally _ Mary's uncle Charles. A) meets B) meet C) met D) will meet4 A few days ago a policeman died on duty and many citizens _ flowers to the place where he lost his life voluntarily. A) send B) had sent C) sent D) were sending5 The manager asked him if he _for the extra work the next weekend. A) had come B) will come C) would comeD) came BBCCC知識(shí)點(diǎn)3 一般將來(lái)時(shí)1.一般將來(lái)時(shí)的構(gòu)成 will/be going to +動(dòng)詞原形2. 一般將來(lái)時(shí)常用的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)this morning /afternoon /evening今天上/下午/晚上tomorrow明天，the day after tomorrow后天next week/month/year下個(gè)星期/下個(gè)月/明年in two days = in two days time兩天后，in a week一星期后, soon, in the future3. there be的將來(lái)時(shí)結(jié)構(gòu) there be 的將來(lái)時(shí)結(jié)構(gòu)：(固定搭配，be不能用have代替)(1) there is going to be:There is going to be a storm tonight.(2) there will be：I think there will be a heavy rain this afternoon.隨堂練習(xí)：一模二模真題 1. _ you _ free tomorrow?  No. I _ free the day after tomorrow.    A. Are; going to; will    B. Are; going to be; will  C. Are; going to; will be   D. Are; going to be; will be  2. My mother _ me a nice present on my next birthday.   A. will gives   B. will give  C. gives  D. give  3.  Will his parents go to the park tomorrow?      No, _ （不去）.   A. they willnt.   B. they wont .C. they arent.   D. they dont.  4 The boy _ sixteen years old next year. A. is going to be B. is growing to be C. will be D. is 5 There will be a football match in two days, that is _. A. last Sunday B. next SundayC. every Sunday D. this Sunday6 We _ class meeting this November. A. had B. have C. will have D. are having7 He _ in his garden every morning next year. A. will work B. works C. worked D. is working8 Be careful. The train _. A. will come B. C. comes D. is coming9 Look at those clouds. It _ soon, I'm afraid. A. is going to rain B. is raining C. will rain D. won't rain10. _ he _ some shopping tomorrow afternoon ?A. Willdoes B. is to do C. isdoing D. Shalldo DBBCDCADAB 知識(shí)點(diǎn)4 現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)：句式： We are living a happy life.Is Jack making his model plane?We are leaving here tomorrow.It is still raining outside.1.現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的構(gòu)成： Be+動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在分詞。2. 現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的用法1) 代替最近的將來(lái)表示最近的將來(lái)，常伴有時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)。 這類詞有：come, go, leave, arrive, start, stop, fly等。They are getting married next month.3. 現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)為now ，at the moment, 用look! listen！等開頭，強(qiáng)調(diào)某人正在做某事某人現(xiàn)在不能做某事，因?yàn)樗谧龅芏囝}目在考察進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)時(shí)沒有明確的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ),要根據(jù)具體語(yǔ)境判斷。隨堂練習(xí)：一模二模真題1. Look! Spark _his mother do the housework.A. is helping     B. are help     C. is help    D. is helpping2. Dont talk here. My mother _.A. is sleeping    B .are sleeping  C. sleeping    D .sleep3. Daisy _. Dont call her.A. is writeing    B .is writing    C. writing      D .writes4. -Look! The students_ their outdoor life lesson on the farm.A. take B. takes C. are taking D. took5. Keep quiet, please. Someone _ to a concert inside now. A) is listening B) has listened C) was listening D) listenedAABCA知識(shí)點(diǎn)5 過去進(jìn)行時(shí)例句： I was sleeping at 3:00 last Sunday. Were you working all the time yesterday? What were you doing yesterday morning?1.過去進(jìn)行時(shí)的構(gòu)成 was/ were + 現(xiàn)在分詞2. 過去進(jìn)行時(shí)的用法1) 替代過去將來(lái)時(shí)。由come, go, arrive, leave等趨向性動(dòng)詞構(gòu)成的過去進(jìn)行時(shí)可用來(lái)表示過去計(jì)劃或打算要做的事。He said the train was leaving soon.She told me on the phone that she was coming.3. 時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)1)常與表示過去特定時(shí)間的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)連用；this time yesterday, at four oclock yesterday afternoon（具體到過去的某一時(shí)間點(diǎn)）, at that time, from 3:00 to 5:00 等2)常出現(xiàn)在由連詞when, as, while 等引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句中。I was doing my homework while my mum was cooking in the kitchen.3. 重點(diǎn)考點(diǎn)when A did sth , B was doing sth else.當(dāng)某人做某事的時(shí)候，另一個(gè)人正在做另一件事My mum was cooking when I came back home yesterday evening.隨堂練習(xí)：一模二模真題1. They _ about how to protect our earth when I entered. A. will talk B. have talked C. are talking D. were talking2. Helen, I called you yesterday evening, but nobody answered the phone. -Oh, I _ a walk with my sister at that time. A. take B. took C. am taking D. was taking3.When I saw James, he _ chess with his grandfather in the garden.A. playsB. playedC. was playing D. had played4. Cissy _ a magazine carefully in her bedroom when her mother came in quietly. A) read B) is reading C) has read D) was reading5. Mr. and Mrs. Wang _ dinner when the light in the kitchen went out suddenly., A) had B) are having C) were having D) will have DDCDC綜合練習(xí)：一模二模真題1. They _in Beijing for the meeting for another three days. A. have stayed B. stayed C. are staying D. will stay2. They _ about how to protect our earth when I entered. A. will talk B. have talked C. are talking D. were talking3.The Eiffel Tower _ by the French engineer Alexandre Gustave Eiffel for the Paris Exposition (巴黎博覽會(huì)) of 1889. A. designed B. was designedC. will designD. will be designed4. Mrs. Gaines _ in that housing estate since she came back to Shanghai in 2005. A. is livingB. had livedC. would live D. has lived 5. “If he has enough sleep, he _ well soon.” the doctor said to Toms mother. A. isB. wasC. will be D. has been 6. Emotional (心理) support _to people with health problems in this area recently. A. is provided B. was provided C. has been provided D. will be provided7. Storm Sandy _thousands of cars so a number of Thanksgiving travelers failed to rent(租) a car. A. had damaged B. is damagingC. will damage D. has damaged8.I _ the new detective story, so I dont know anything about it. A. dont readB. havent readC. wont readD. hadnt read9.Dont worry about our Chinese teacher. He soon. A. is returningB. returnsC. will returnD. would return10. Please tell Joan this good news as soon as she back. A. comesB. will comeC. cameD. has come11.Twenty-eight teachers and students in an American school in December, 2012.A. killB. killedC. are killed D. were killed12. Listen! Mr. Wang _ his speech on “Cormorant fishing in the past” now. A. will prepareB. preparedC. was preparing D. is preparing13. Nancy _ many interesting stories about Damin since she visited the village last year.A. has readB. was readingC. read D. had read14. Itll be a great honor if I _ to the charity evening party next week. A. inviteB. will inviteC. will be invited D. am invited15. The owner of the bookshop will send the book to Susan as soon as he _ the money from her online.A. is getting B. gets C. will get D. has got16. Its not difficult for the Korea girl to speak Chinese now as she _ with a Chinese family for 3 years. A. stays B. will stay C. is staying D. has stayed17. The Greens didnt catch the train. When they got to the station, the train_.A. left B. was left C. has left D. had left18. Alice, you _ on the phone now, please come to my office as quickly as possible. A. want B. are wanting C. are wanted D. have wanted19. The Greens _ several times since they came to work in this city. A. move B. moved C. have moved D. are moving20. Jenny will stay with a Canadian family when she _ for a further study next year.A. goes B. go C. will go D. has gone1-10 DDBDC CABCA 11-20 DDADB DDCC A 1. -Look! The students_ their outdoor life lesson on the farm. A. take B. takes C. are taking D. took2. Tom _ an experiment when someone knocked at the door.A. does B. did C. is doing D. was doing 3. It rained so heavily last summer that the water in the river _ three feet. A) raise B) rise C) raised D) rose4. Not only the kids but also their father _the Internet in their spare time.A) surf B) surfs C) will surf D) is surfing5.Tom and his sister _ to the barbecue last Saturday. They were very happy.A) have invited B) were invited C) were inviting D) invited6. All the passages will be taken directly to the hotel as soon as they _the plane.A) will get off B)get off C) are getting off D) got off7. Mark Zuckerberg, founder of , _to donate a lot of money to charity when his daughter was born.A) decides B) has decided C) had decided D) decided8. The boy _down by a truck when he was running across the road.A) is knocked B)was knocked C)will be knocked D)has been knocked9. Eddie _ the classroom with his classmates at that time yesterday.A) was cleaning B)cleaned C)has cleaned D)is cleaning10. When we _home last night, we saw a strange object in the sky.A drive B drove C were driving D had drivenCDDBB BDBAC1. Last night at the party, we finally _ Mary's uncle Charles. A) meets B) meet C) met D) will meet2. Cissy _ a magazine carefully in her bedroom when her mother came in quietly. A) read B) is reading C) has read D) was reading3. Soon you _ a senior high school student. It's exciting, isn't it? A) become B) will become C) became D) have become4. Keep quiet, please. Someone _ to a concert inside now. A) is listening B) has listened C) was listening D) listened5. My sister _ to a birthday party in a new dress last night. A) goes B) went C) will go D) had gone6. - What did our class teacher say a moment ago? - Sorry, I didn't catch it. I _ something else. A) has thought of B) was thinking about C) would think about D) thought of7. The APEC meeting _ to China last year, 13 years after the Shanghai meeting.A) return B) have returned C) had returned D)returned8. Mr. and Mrs. Wang _ dinner when the light in the kitchen went out suddenly., A) had B) are having C) were having D) will have9. Nowadays many new taxi apps (打車軟件) _ to help people travel around more easily. A) are used B) use C) used D) is used10. Thanks to the kind policeman, we _ the train yesterday. A) don't miss B) didn't miss C) haven't missed D) won't miss CDBAB BDCAB11. - I called you at 4:00 yesterday afternoon, but nobody answered. - Sorry, I _ with my friends at that time. A) had swum B) swam C) would swim D) was swimming12. He rushed into the classroom when Mr. Simpson _ about American history. A) talked B) had talked C) would talk D) was talking13. All the passengers will stay at the airport for another day if the snow storm _ tomorrow. A) doesnt stop B) didnt stop C) wont stop D) hasnt stopped14. A few days ago a policeman died on duty and many citizens _ flowers to the place where he lost his life voluntarily.A) send B) had sent C) sent D) were sending15. The 87th Annual Academy Awards (奧斯卡金像獎(jiǎng)) ceremony _ in Los Angeles, USA, on February 22, 2015.A) heldB) was heldC) was holdingD) had been held16. It is polite to turn off our mobile phones when the show _. A) began B) beginsC) is beginningD) will begin17. If it _ tomorrow, we will have a picnic in the park. A) dont rain B) not rain C) wont rain D) doesnt rain 18. Tom _ a report when I telephoned him yesterday afternoon. A) was writing B) is writing C) was written D) wrote 19. Many trees_ down every year, so we are losing our warm home, the Earth. A) are cut B) are cutting C) cut D) have cut DDACB BDAA歸納總結(jié)1. 總結(jié)名詞重難點(diǎn)與?？键c(diǎn)：課后作業(yè)1. 整理 錯(cuò)題2. 回家作業(yè)( ) 1. Dont make so much noise. We _ to the music. A. listened B. listen C. are listening D. have listened( ) 2. I must return the camera to Li Lei. I _ it for two weeks. A. keep B. borrowed C. have kept D. have lent( ) 3. When will you tell him the good news? -I will tell him about it as soon as he _ back. A. comes B. came C. will come D. is coming( ) 4. Dad, please open the door, it _. OK, dear. Im coming. A. locks B. locked C. is locked D. was locked( ) 5. Did you go to Jims birthday party? -No, I _. A. am not invited B. wasnt invited C. havent invited D. didnt invite( ) 6. A talk on Chinese history _ in the school hall next week. A. be given B. has been given C. will be given D. will give( ) 7. You may go fishing if your work _. A. is done B. will be done C. has done D. have done( ) 8. What do you think of the football match yesterday? -Well. Its surprising. The strongest team of our school _. A. was beaten B. won C. scored D. was failed( ) 9. Would your younger brother go for a picnic this Sunday? -If I dont go, _. A. so does he B. so he will C. neither will he D. neither does he( ) 10. The trees must _ three times a week. A. water B. is watering C. be watered D. waters( ) 11. Did you see Tom at the party? - No, he _ by the time I got there. A. left B. was leaving C. had left D. has left( ) 12. Why not go to see the dolphin show with me? -Because I _ it. A. saw B. will see C. see D. have seen( ) 13. Do you like watching cooking programs on TV? -No, I dont, but my twin brother _. Hes very fond of cooking.A. does B. do C. is D. are( ) 14. Catherine _ the letter before her mother came into her bedroom. A. has written B. was written C. had written D. is writing( ) 15. The old man is quite weak after the accident, so he _. A. must take care of B. must be take care ofC. must look after D. must be looked after( ) 16. The ticket is on the floor. Would you please _ for me? A. pick it up B. pick up it C. pick up them D. pick them up( ) 17. He _ living in the country to the city. A. likes B. prefers C. enjoys D. loves( ) 18. How long have you _ the book? A. bought B. lent C. had D. borrowed( ) 19. Do you know him well ? -Sure. We _ friend since ten years ago. A. were B. have been C. have become D. have made( ) 20. _ me carefully, boys and girls. Can you _ me? A. Listen to; hear B. Hear; listen to C. Hear; hear D. Listen to; hear from( ) 21. These farmers have been to the United States. Really? When _ there? A. will they go B. did they go C. do they go D. have they gone( ) 22. Im sorry I havent got any money. I _ my handbag at home. A. have missed B. have left C. have put D. have forgotten( ) 23. Where is Miss Gao. Lily? -She _ to the teachers. A. has been B. has gone C. went D. would go( ) 24. When her father came back home, Joan _ with her friend. A. talked B. talks C. is talking D. was talking( ) 25. Whats that thing with three legs? -Its a cup. It _ for drinking in the old days. A. uses B. used C. is used D. was used( ) 26. His uncle _ in three days. A. returns B. has returned C. returned D. will return( ) 27. Hi, Lin Tao. I didnt see you at the party. -Oh, I _ ready for the maths exam.A. am getting B. was getting C. got D. have got( ) 28. Excuse me. What did you say you would like to do, Miss White? -I said Id better go back to the office. I _ something this afternoon. A. would meet B. meet C. am going to meet D. was meeting( ) 29. What _ the forest in our country in the last ten years. A. has happened do B. is happened to C. has happened at D. is happening( ) 30. What did Mr. Jones do before he moved here? -He _ a city bus for over twenty-five years. A. is driving B. drove C. has driven D. drives15CCACB 610CAACC 1115 CDACD 1620 ABCBA