（山東專用）2020版高考英語一輪復(fù)習 Module 6 War and Peace單元提升 外研版選修6

選修六　Module 6　War and Peace 單元提升 課文與語法填空 　　閱讀所學課文,在空白處填入1個適當?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。 The Second World War,1.　　　lasted until 1945,started when Britain declared war 2.　　　Germany after Germany invaded Poland.The most important battle of the war in Europe was Operation Overlord.  Troops from the United States,Britain and Canada took part in the D-Day landings.More than 5,000 ships crossed the English Channel,3.　　　(carry)130,000 troops to the French coast.The operation was extremely dangerous and many soldiers 4.　　　(kill)before they even got off the boats.5.　　　many drowned in the deep water before they arrived.  American soldiers attempted 6.　　　(land)at the most dangerous place,7.　　　(know)as Omaha Beach.The situation at Omaha Beach was so bad that the US army commanders thought about 8.　　　(abandon)the invasion.Eventually,the soldiers made 9.　　　breakthrough and the D-Day landings were 10.　　　(success).  答案　 1.which　考查關(guān)系代詞which引導(dǎo)的非限制性定語從句,修飾先行詞The Second World War。 2.on　考查固定搭配。declare war on對……宣戰(zhàn)。 3.carrying　考查非謂語動詞作狀語,設(shè)空處動作與其邏輯主語之間是主動關(guān)系,所以要用v.-ing形式。 4.were killed　設(shè)空處是句子的謂語動詞,要用一般過去時的被動語態(tài)。 5.And　設(shè)空前后句子之間是并列關(guān)系,所以要用and連接。 6.to land　考查固定搭配。attempt to do sth.試圖/嘗試做某事。 7.known　考查非謂語動詞。根據(jù)固定搭配be known as可知答案。 8.abandoning　根據(jù)設(shè)空前的介詞短語thought about可知此處要用v.-ing形式。 9.a　考查固定搭配:make a breakthrough 取得重大突破。 10.successful　根據(jù)設(shè)空前的系動詞were可知此處要用successful充當表語。 話題知識與寫作 　　根據(jù)下面的素材,用本模塊所學詞匯和句式結(jié)構(gòu)完成句子。 1.雖然人們希望和平,但是許多國家正被卷入現(xiàn)代戰(zhàn)爭之中。   2.令我們非常震驚的是,有些國家不顧人們的安全而入侵其他國家。   3.在戰(zhàn)爭中許多人犧牲了。人們譴責戰(zhàn)爭,這引起了全世界的關(guān)注。   4.所以我們應(yīng)該放棄戰(zhàn)爭的念頭,努力爭取和平。因此我們獻身于世界和平是值得的。   【聯(lián)句成篇】把以上句子聯(lián)成短文,要求銜接連貫、過渡自然。           答案　 1.Despite the fact that people are eager for peace,many countries are being involved in the modern war. 2.To our great astonishment,some countries invade other countries regardless of the safety of people. 3.Many people were killed in the war.People condemn the war,which draws the attention of the whole world. 4.So we should abandon the idea of war and work hard for peace.It is worthwhile to devote ourselves to the world peace. One possible version: Despite the fact that people are eager for peace,many countries are being involved in the modern war.To our great astonishment,some countries invade other countries regardless of the safety of people.Many people were killed in the war.People condemn the war,which draws the attention of the whole world.So we should abandon the idea of war and work hard for peace.It is worthwhile to devote ourselves to the world peace. 單元詞匯拓展速記 1.后綴為“-sion”的高頻詞匯 invasion n.侵略;入侵 revision n.復(fù)習 conclusion n.結(jié)論 permission n.允許 admission n.承認;進入;許可 2.與 “工作”相關(guān)的詞匯 job n.工作 work n.&v.工作 occupation n.職業(yè) profession n.專業(yè);職業(yè) career n.職業(yè);生涯 employment n.就業(yè);職業(yè) 3.表達“拋棄” abandon v.拋棄;遺棄 desert v.拋棄;廢棄 throw v.扔掉;拋 drop v.使落下;(意外地)落下 3