2018-2019年高考英語(yǔ)學(xué)業(yè)水平測(cè)試一輪復(fù)習(xí) 書(shū)面表達(dá) 話題10 節(jié)假日活動(dòng)

話題10　節(jié)假日活動(dòng) (Festivals, holiday and celebrations) Ⅰ.話題相關(guān)詞匯 1．節(jié)日　festival 2．宴會(huì)　feast/party 3．聯(lián)歡　carnival 4．慶典儀式　celebration ceremony 5．出生；誕生　birth/bear 6．出生地；故鄉(xiāng)　birthplace/hometown 7．慶祝；慶祝會(huì)　celebration 8．周年紀(jì)念日　anniversary 9．生日　birthday 10．教堂，教會(huì)　church 11．元旦　New Year's Day 12．春節(jié)　the Spring Festival 13．情人節(jié)　Valentine's Day 14．狂歡節(jié)　Carnival 15．愚人節(jié)　April Fool's Day 16．復(fù)活節(jié)　Easter 17．中秋節(jié)　the Mid－Autumn Festival 18．感恩節(jié)　Thanksgiving (Day) 19．(在)圣誕前夕　(on) Christmas Eve 20．(在)圣誕節(jié)　(at) Christmas 21．端午節(jié)　Dragon Boat Festival 22．元宵節(jié)　Lantern Festival 23．除夕　New Year's Eve 24．教師節(jié)　Teachers' Day 25．父親節(jié)　Father's Day 26．母親節(jié)　Mother's Day 27．畢業(yè)，畢業(yè)典禮　graduation 28．假日；假期　holiday/vacation 29．婚禮，結(jié)婚　wedding 30．裝飾，修飾　decoration 31．聚會(huì)　get－together/reunion/gathering 32．慶典　ceremony 33．社交活動(dòng)　social activity 34．開(kāi)幕式　opening ceremony 35．閉幕式　closing ceremony 36．暑假　summer holiday/vacation 37．寒假　winter holiday/vacation 38．每日的；日常的　daily/everyday 39．紀(jì)念品　souvenir 40．民間的　folk 41．私人的　private/personal/individual 42．規(guī)則的，經(jīng)?！egular 43．緊密相關(guān)，有意義的　relevant 44．宗教的　religious 45．興高采烈的，快活的　cheerful 46．難忘的　unforgettable Ⅱ.話題相關(guān)詞組 1. 回顧　look back 2. 因……祝賀某人　congratulate...on 3. 順便走訪(某人)　drop in 4. 聚會(huì)，聯(lián)歡　get together 5. 參加，加入　join in 6. 盼望　look forward to/be eager to do 7. 演出　put on a performance 8. 在出生時(shí)　at birth 9. 發(fā)生；舉行；舉辦　take place/come up 10．與某人玩得開(kāi)心　have fun with sb./have fun doing 11. 因……欽佩某人　admire sb.for sth. 12. (偶然)遇見(jiàn)(或發(fā)現(xiàn))　come across 13．燃放煙花　set off fireworks 14．吃團(tuán)圓飯　have family reunion dinner 15．追溯于/到　date from/date back to 16．欣喜若狂　be wild with joy 17．迫不及待　can't wait to do Ⅲ.實(shí)用句型 1．在新雪的襯托下，樹(shù)上光禿禿的樹(shù)枝在圣誕節(jié)的燈光中熠熠生輝。 The bare branches of the trees were shining with Christmas lights against the new fallen snow. 2．然后圣誕樹(shù)上的燈打開(kāi)了，這使得大家高興起來(lái)。 Then the Christmas lights on the Christmas tree were turned on, causing everyone to cheer with delight. 3．這個(gè)雕像是為了紀(jì)念那位有名的科學(xué)家而建立的。 The statue was built in memory of the famous scientist. 4．他特意打扮成圣誕老人逗孩子們樂(lè)。 He dressed up as Father Christmas /Santa Claus on purpose to amuse the children. 5．我盼望著假期早日到來(lái)。 I'm really looking forward to our vacation. 6．孩子們剛在院子里燃放煙花。 The children set off the fireworks in the yard just now. Ⅳ.佳作背誦 中國(guó)傳統(tǒng)新年是春節(jié)。請(qǐng)你寫(xiě)一篇題為“The Spring Festival”的短文介紹這一傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日。內(nèi)容包括： 1．時(shí)間； 2．慶祝活動(dòng)； 3．你是否喜歡這個(gè)節(jié)日，為什么？ 注意：詞數(shù)80個(gè)左右；開(kāi)頭已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。 寫(xiě)作提示：題目要求描寫(xiě)春節(jié)，寫(xiě)作時(shí)使用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。 The Spring Festival Chinese New Year, also called the Spring Festival, is the most important and energetic festival for all Chinese people.___________ _______________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________ [參考范文] The Spring Festival Chinese__New__Year,__also__called__the__Spring__Festival,__is__the__most__important__and__energetic__festival__for__all__Chinese__people.It usually falls in January or February when students are taking winter holidays. Before the festival, people usually clean up the house and make it clean and tidy. On the Spring Festival Eve，people always have a big dinner with their family. Of course，dumplings, fish and chicken are the traditional food on the dinner table. After that，adults give children lucky money in a red paper and then people watch TV or talk until midnight to welcome the new beginning. On the next morning, everyone puts on their new clothes and visits their relatives or friends to wish them a happy new year. To be honest，I like this festival because I can get lucky money from my family and relatives. 4