山東省鄆城縣實(shí)驗(yàn)中學(xué)高中英語 Unit1 Festivals around the world復(fù)習(xí)學(xué)案2 新人教版必修3

Book III Festivals around the world課文1學(xué)案 StepI: Translate the phrases:1.發(fā)生、舉行_2.緬懷祖先_3. 吃制成顱骨形狀的食物_4.向亡者祭獻(xiàn)食物鮮花和補(bǔ)品_5.喬裝打扮到領(lǐng)居家去_6.捉弄他們_7.幫助印度擺脫英國的統(tǒng)治獨(dú)立_8. 因他們的農(nóng)產(chǎn)品而獲獎(jiǎng) _9. 賞月_10. 告別冬天迎來春天_11.在街上晝夜跳舞_12.看上去就像覆蓋了一層粉紅色的雪_13.聚在一起吃喝玩樂_14.各種各樣鮮艷的服裝_15.把祖先引回到世上_Step II: Translate the sentences1. Festivals are meant to celebrate important events._2. Some festivals are held to honour the dead or to satisfy the ancestors, who might return either to help or to do harm._3. The most energetic and impotant festivals are the ones that look forward to the end of winter and to the coming of spring._4. These carnivals might inculde parades, dancing in the streets day and night, loud music and colourful clothing of all kinds._5. Festivals let us enjoy life, be proud of our customs and forget our work for a little while. _I： Read the passage and choose the best answer1. What is the main idea of the text?A. Festivals have many origins.B. Festivals are held to honour the dead and famous people.C. Festivals are held for happy events.D. Festivals are happy times for people to get together.2. The most ancient festivals would celebrate the following except_A. the end of cold weather B. planting in spring C. harvest in autumn D. living happily 3. Which of the following is not the festival to honor the dead? A. The Japanese festival Obon B. The day of the Dead in Mexico.C. The western holiday Halloween D. Japans Cherry Blossom Festival 4. What can we infer from the passage ?A. People would have feasts, sing and dance at all festivalsB. People celebrate festivals because they dont want to work.C. By celebrating festivals, people are developing the culture and customs.D. Festivals have only four kinds of origins.II: Language points1. Festivals are meant to celebrate important times of year.1).I meant to go there yesterday.2). These chairs are meant for guests.3). I meant you to buy this book.4). I never meant that you should come alone.5). The red light means “stop”.6). This new order will mean working overtime.7). We ll have to be careful with money but that doesnt mean that we can enjoy ourselves.歸納意思：1）：_ 2)：_短語鏈接1. had meant to do sth.= had planned to do sth.本打算做某事（實(shí)際未做）2. be meant to do sth. 1).（尤指因某人的吩咐或根據(jù)職責(zé)）應(yīng)該做某事e.g. We are meant to write our names at the top of the paper.2).意在做某事 Festivals are meant to celebrate important times of year.3. What do you mean by?你說/做 是什么意思？【鞏固練習(xí)】1） .I never _ _ _ _ those comments.(打算讓她看那些評(píng)論)2） I thought policemen _ _ _ _ _ _.我認(rèn)為警察的職責(zé)就是保護(hù)人民。3） 我想請你做我們的班長。_4） The teachers words _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _.老師的話表明我們都通過了考試。2.Harvest and Thanksgiving festivals can be very happy event.Can : 情態(tài)動(dòng)詞，用在肯定句中表示客觀、理論上的可能性即：“可能、有時(shí)會(huì)”e.g. Anybody can make mistakes. 任何人都會(huì)犯錯(cuò)誤。 Even top students can make mistakes in the exam. 即使優(yōu)秀學(xué)生在考試中也可能會(huì)出錯(cuò)。【鞏固練習(xí)】Going on a trip _ be expensive and difficult, so _ is necessary.去旅行可能既昂貴又困難，所以做個(gè)計(jì)劃是必要的3. The country is covered with cherry tree flowers so that it looks as though it might be covered with pink snow.So that 在本句中引導(dǎo)了一個(gè)“結(jié)果”狀語從句 e.g. Nothing was heard from him so that we began to wonder if he was dead.The bus broken down, so that we had to walk. 引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語從句時(shí)可用逗號(hào)與主句隔開。So that還可引導(dǎo)目的狀語從句，從句中常用may/might , can/could等情態(tài)動(dòng)詞e.g. I hired a boat so that I could go fishing.He got up early so that he catch the first bus. as though / as if 仿佛；好像 ，可引導(dǎo)表語從句，也可引導(dǎo)方式狀語從句 e.g. I looks as though you are ill today. He acted as though nothing had happened. 他表現(xiàn)的若無其事。He cleared his throat as if to say something.  他清了清嗓子，像要說什么似的。 【鞏固練習(xí)】It looks _ _ he has known the news. (仿佛；好像)課文學(xué)案當(dāng)堂檢測：1. I never _ _ _ _ that job. (讓他去干那工作)2. The meeting _ _ _ deal with some important problems. (旨在解決)3. The kite Festivals _ _ in April every year.風(fēng)箏會(huì)每年四月舉辦3. We are _ _ _ _ _ you soon. (期待著接到你的來信)4. His mother is ill, _ _ (因此)she has to _ _ _ (照看)her day and night.課文1學(xué)案當(dāng)堂檢測答案：1. meant him to do 2. is meant to3. takes place 4. looking forwading to hearing from 5. so that; take care of 4