河北省撫寧縣第六中學(xué)2013-2014學(xué)年高二英語 Book8 Unit2 words學(xué)案

Book8 Unit2詞匯學(xué)案1undertake vt.(undertook, undertaken)著手；從事；承擔(dān);同意;許諾(1) undertake to do sth. 同意、答應(yīng)或著手做某事(2) undertake that . 保證The United Nations was supposed to _ the responsibility (承擔(dān)責(zé)任) for global peace keeping.He undertook the job by Friday.他答應(yīng)在星期五以前完成那項工作。I can _ that you will enjoy the trip.(保證)2object vi.反對；不贊成 n物體；目標(biāo)(1)object to (介詞)反對(2) object that . 反對(3)have/make an/no objection to (doing) sth. 對表示反對/不反對He strongly objects to _ like a child.(treat)他強(qiáng)烈反對被人當(dāng)孩子一樣對待。3forbid vt.(forbade/forbad, forbidden)禁止；不準(zhǔn) (1)forbid sb. Sth 禁止某人某事 (2)forbid doing sth禁止做某事(3)forbid sb to do sth/ forbid sb from doing sth禁止某人做某事The law forbids in public buildings. (smoke)He forbids his children (不許孩子們吃糖) because he didn't want their teeth to be ruined.The students are forbidden _ after 11 pm. (stay out)4owe vt.欠(賬、錢、人情等)；歸功于；應(yīng)感謝 (1) owe sb.sth. owe sth.to sb. 欠某人某物(2)owe .to . 把歸功于(3)owing to 因為；由于I owe you an apology for having been so rude to you last night.昨晚我太粗暴，應(yīng)該向你道歉。The well-known scientist always says that he _ all his success _ the support of his family.這位著名的科學(xué)家常說他的成功歸功于家人的支持。_ the rain , the match was cancelled.比賽因下雨取消了。1