高考英語一輪復(fù)習(xí) Unit 2 The Olympic Games學(xué)案 新人教版必修2

Unit 2 The Olympic Games奧運(yùn)會(huì)44晨讀·記憶The fair competition “Swifter, Higher and Stronger ”stands for the spirit of the Olympics. But fairness is the basis of this motto. Only when you win fairly will you and your homeland deserve the great glory. But nowadays, unlike the ancient honest slave competitors, some hopeless athletes who cant bear the pain of training cheat when taking part in games. Medals seem to have magical power causing them to cheat, and the prize money has replaced the motto as their only goal. So, in the gymnastics event to be held in our city next month, one of the hosts responsibilities is to keep competitions fair. They advertised on posters outside the stadium to promise that every competitor is to have a regular physical examination in a gymnasium one after another. No one can bargain on this. The volunteers in charge will be very strict. It is foolish to cheat because they will not be admitted to compete and will even be fined as well.公平的比賽 “更快!更高!更強(qiáng)!”代表著奧運(yùn)精神。但是公平卻是這一格言的基礎(chǔ)。只有當(dāng)你公平地贏得比賽，你和你的祖國才會(huì)承受這樣的光榮。但如今，不像古代那些誠實(shí)的奴隸參賽者，有些沒有希望的運(yùn)動(dòng)員無法承受訓(xùn)練的痛苦，于是在參加比賽時(shí)作假。獎(jiǎng)牌似乎有某種魔力使他們作假，獎(jiǎng)金也已經(jīng)代替了奧運(yùn)格言成為了他們唯一的目標(biāo)。 因此，在我們市下個(gè)月即將舉行的一場體操賽事中，主辦方的其中一項(xiàng)責(zé)任就是要確保比賽的公平。他們?cè)隗w育場外的海報(bào)上做廣告，承諾說每個(gè)參賽者都將在體育館一個(gè)一個(gè)地參加常規(guī)的身體檢查。對(duì)此沒有人可以討價(jià)還價(jià)。負(fù)責(zé)此事的志愿者將非常嚴(yán)格。作假是很愚蠢的，因?yàn)樗麄儗⒉槐辉试S去競賽，甚至還將被罰款。I.單詞盤點(diǎn)1._(adj.) 古老的；古代的2._(vi.) 比賽；競爭 _(n.) 競爭者_(dá)(n.) 比賽_(adj.) 有競爭力的3._(n.) 獎(jiǎng)?wù)?；勛章；紀(jì)念章4._(n.) 希臘 _(adj.&n.) 希臘（人）(的)；希臘語(的)5._(adj.) 巫術(shù)的；魔術(shù)的；有魔力的 6._(n.) 志愿者；志愿兵 (adj.) 志愿的；義務(wù)的(v.) 自愿7._(vt.) 祖國；本國8._(adj.) 規(guī)則的；定期的；常規(guī)的 9._(n.) (復(fù)數(shù)bases)基礎(chǔ)；根據(jù)10._(n.) 運(yùn)動(dòng)員；運(yùn)動(dòng)選手11._(vt.&vi.) 容許；承認(rèn)；接納 12._(n.) 奴隸 13._(adv.) 現(xiàn)今；現(xiàn)在 14._(n.) (pl)體操；體能訓(xùn)練 15._(n.) (露天大型)體育場(pl:stadiums/stadia) 16._(n.) 體育館；健身房 17._(vt.) 做東；主辦；招待 (n.)主人；主持人18._ (n.) 責(zé)任；職責(zé) _(adj.) 負(fù)有責(zé)任的；盡責(zé)的 19._(vt. ) 取代；替換；代替 20._(n. ) 座右銘；格言；警句21._(adj.) 快的；迅速的 22._(vt.&vi.) 收費(fèi)；控訴 (n.)費(fèi)用；主管 23._ (adj.) 物理的；身體的 _(n.) 物理學(xué)；物理現(xiàn)象 24._ (vt.) 罰款 25._(n.) 海報(bào)；招貼26._(vt.&vi.) 做廣告；登廣告 _(n.) 廣告商 _(n.) 廣告27._(n.) 光榮；榮譽(yù)28._(vi.) 討價(jià)還價(jià)；講條件 (n.)便宜貨29._(adj.) 沒有希望的；絕望的 _(adv.) 沒有希望地；絕望地 _(adj.) 有希望的30._(adj.) 愚蠢的；傻的31._(vi.&vt.) 應(yīng)受(報(bào)答或懲罰)；值得 II.短語回顧1.參加 _2.代表；象征；表示 _3.也；又；還 _4.主管；看管 _ 5.陸續(xù)地；一個(gè)接一個(gè)地 _6.與某人達(dá)成協(xié)議 _7.拾起;接收;搭車;恢復(fù);好轉(zhuǎn);學(xué)會(huì) _ 8.除了之外 _III.句式掃描1.No other countries could join in，nor could slaves or women！(教材P10)別的國家不能參加，奴隸和婦女也不能參加！2.Women are not only allowed，but also play an important part in gymnastics，athletics，team sports and.(教材P10)婦女們不但被允許參加, 而且在體操等方面起著重要的作用。3. Theres as much competition among countries to host the Olympics as to win Olympic medals.(教材P10)國與國之間爭取奧運(yùn)會(huì)承辦權(quán)的競爭就跟爭奪奧運(yùn)會(huì)獎(jiǎng)牌一樣激烈。4. This is important because the more you speak English，the better your English will become.（教材P16）這很重要，因?yàn)槟阏f英語越多，你的英語水平越高。 IV.小試牛刀.單詞填空1.We are sorry to tell you that we don't allow_(park) here.2.Now that you are 18, you should have more sense of_(responsible)3.All the old computers in village schools will be_(replace) with new ones.4.Most of people were_(hope) in this hard situation.5.His conclusion was drawn on the_(base) of his investigation.6.If you want to sell your product, youd better _ (advertisement) it.7.There is a _ (regularly) bus service to the train station. 8. Its _ (fool) of you to throw away such a golden opportunity.9.One of the _ (compete) failed to turn up for the running race.10.In the morning，we went on a_(magic) journey into a world of dreams at Disneyland. .短語填空take part in，as well as，in charge，one after another，stand for，play an important role in1.Do you know what the 2012 London Summer Olympics mascots_?2.A while later he indeed saw mice running out，_.3.David asked how many of us were going to_this English contest.4.Our monitor will be _ when the head teacher is away.5.He grows flowers _vegetables.6.As a parent, you can_helping your child build up his confidence.單句填詞1.If you can finish the task on time，so_I.2.Mr. Smith never read books in the evening；Nor_his wife.(do)3.She spent three times as_money on clothing as I do.4.The more you practise, the_you can understand.(good) 5.He is really a good friend who shares my sorrows as well_my happiness. 6.Now that you will know it sooner or later，I might as well_you now.(tell).單句改錯(cuò)1. All competitor will be taken to their sports events at the correct time.2. Smoking will not been allowed at all in any of the stadiums.3. I used to going to the countryside to draw animals and plants when I was young.4. Not until then did I realized that Tom had arranged the meeting on purpose.5.Mr Li put Lily in the charge of the study group.6.Im used to tell stories to my daughter every night, and she enjoys it. English or Chinglish？發(fā)音不準(zhǔn)Poor pronunciation leads to misunderstanding I was having a conversation with a friend about food and he was telling me how fond he was of western food.at one point,however, he said something that sound-ed like，“I really like pizza pizza.”it would be like a westerner saying“I like dumplings dumplings.”The problem was poor pronunciation.What the student really wanted to say was,“I really like a piece of pizza.” 我和一位朋友討論食物，他告訴我他很喜歡西餐。但忽然他說的聽起來像:"I really like pizza pizza.(我真一喜歡比薩餅比薩餅)”，就好像西方人的說法:"I like dumplings dumplings.(我喜歡餃子餃子)”。問題就在于發(fā)音不準(zhǔn)。這個(gè)學(xué)生真正想說的是:"I really like a piece of pizza.(我很喜歡比薩餅)”知識(shí)擴(kuò)展·分析提示： The pronunciation problem here is essentially a problem of “word joining”(連讀). In English，when certain words are read together, the sounds blend together: piece of=pieca發(fā)音練習(xí)： Now take a look at some other common examples of phonetics:want to=wanna(美俚)想要，希望don't know=dunno(口)不知道going to=gonna(美)將要kind of-kinda有一點(diǎn)，有幾分isnt/aren't =ain't不是what do you=whatcha什么what are you doing= whatcha doing 你在做什么 what do you think about it= whatcha think about it你認(rèn)為它怎么樣give me=gimme(口)給我 摘自Kirk Kenny笑死我的英文書參考答案I.單詞盤點(diǎn)1.ancient pete；competitor；competition 3.medal 4.Greece；Greek 5.magical 6.volunteer 7.homeland 8.regular 9.basis 10.athlete 11.admit 12.slave 13.nowadays 14.gymnastics 15.stadium 16.gymnasium 17.host 18.responsibility;responsible 19.replace 20.motto 21.swift 22.charge 23.physical；physics 24.fine 25.poster 26.advertise ；advertiser；advertisement 27.glory 28.bargain 29.hopeless；hopelessly；hopeful；hope 30.foolish 31.pain 32.deserveII.短語回顧1.take part in 2.stand for 3.as well 4.in charge 5.one after another 6.make a bargain with 7.pick up 8.apart fromIV.小試牛刀.單詞填空1.parking2.responsibility 3.replaced 4. hopeless 5basis6.advertise 7.regular8.foolish petitors 10.magical.短語填空1.stand for2.one after another3.take part in4in charge5.as well as6.play an important role in.單句填詞1.can 2.did 3.much 4.better 5.as 6.tell .單句改錯(cuò)petitor改為competitors 2.been改為be 3.going改為go 4.realized改為realize 5.去掉第一個(gè)the 6.tell改為telling