2019高考英語一輪基礎選習題 模塊2 Unit 3 Amazing people（含解析）牛津譯林版

2019牛津譯林高考英語一輪基礎選習題：模塊2U3李仕才一、閱讀理解。From young kids to fitness lovers，to those looking for a laugh，or to families looking for a free movie night，Atlantic Station prepares some days for them to enjoy this year.Tot SpotEach Tuesday morning.Atlantic Station's Central Park transforms into every child's dream playground! From 10：00 am to noon，kids can enjoy games，storytelling, toys，music and some very special things.This event begins on April 5 and lasts through September 27.Wellness WednesdayEach Wednesday from 6：30 pm to 7：30 pm，Atlantic Station's Central Park becomes the perfect place to find quietness of the mind and body while instructors lead guests through exercises including yoga and more.Wellness Wednesday welcomes all ages and skill levels.This event begins on April 6 and lasts through September 28.Improv in the ParkWhole World Theatre，Atlanta's premier improv group，has once again partnered with Atlantic Station to bring a family­friendly night of comedy to the Central Park on the first Wednesday of each month until September.Bring a blanket，relax under the stars and prepare to laugh until your stomach hurts！The hour­long show begins at 8：00 pm.This event occurs on April 5，May 4，June 1，July 6 and August 3.Movies in the Central ParkEach Thursday night at dusk，guests are invited to bring chairs，blankets，to­go snacks and picnics to Atlantic Station's Central Park.All outdoor screenings are available，weather permitting，so keep your fingers crossed for no The Wizard of Oz­type storms！Be sure to arrive early to find a good seat.1Mothers can take their kids who like listening to stories to _.ATot SpotBImprov in the ParkCWellness WednesdayDMovies in the Central Park2When can you do yoga with an instructor in Atlantic Station's Central Park?AOn each Tuesday from 6：30 pm to 7：30 pm in August.BOn each Tuesday morning from 10：00 am to noon in July.CAt 8：00 pm on April 5, May 4，June 1，July 6 and August 3.DOn each Wednesday at 7：00 pm in June and July.3What can we learn from the text?AAtlantic Station sets the days for guests to have fun.BTickets for Movies in Central Park are hard to get.CMovies in the Central Park are shown only indoors.DOnly teenagers are welcome to join in Wellness Wednesday【解題導語】本文主要介紹了大西洋站幾個可以讓人們放松自己、享受生活和獲得樂趣的活動。1A考查細節(jié)理解。根據(jù)文中第二段中的“From 10：00 am to noon, kids can enjoy games，storytelling.toys，music and some very special things”可知，從上午10點到中午，在Tot Spot活動中孩子們可以做游戲、講故事、玩玩具、聽音樂等，結合選項可知，想聽故事的孩子們可以去參加Tot Spot活動，故A項正確。2D考查細節(jié)理解。根據(jù)文章第三段中的“Each Wednesday from 6：30 pm to 7：30 pm，Atlantic Station's Central Park becomes the perfect place to find quietness of the mind and body while instructors lead guests through exercises including yoga and more”和“This event begins.September 28”可知，4月6日到9月28日的每個星期三下午6：30到7：30，大西洋站中央公園成為人們尋求心靈寧靜和身體放松的地方，有指導者帶領客人做包括瑜伽和其他活動在內的練習。由此可知，D項符合題意。3A考查推理判斷。根據(jù)文章內容，尤其是第一段可知，Atlantic Station為客人安排時間和活動來讓他們玩得開心，故A項符合題意。二、單項選擇。1. A society was set up to _ the endangered animals and plant life from dying out in this area.A. reserve B. preserveC. observe D. deserve【答案】B【解析】reserve儲存，儲備；preserve保護，保留；observe觀察；deserve應受，應得的，句意：成立了一個協(xié)會來保護瀕臨滅絕的動植物，以避免它們從這一地區(qū)消失滅絕。2.At times the balance in nature is _, resulting in a number of possible unforeseen effects. A. troubled B. confused C. disturbed D. puzzled【答案】C【解析】trouble麻煩；confuse困擾；disturb打擾；puzzle困惑。可以說disturb the balance in nature打擾自然界的平衡，其它動詞不可與之搭配。句意：有時，自然界的平衡受到打擾，導致了許多可能的不可預見的影響。3.When _ a job, you should highlight your experience and skills.A. accounting forB. interviewing forC. applying forD. searching for【答案】C【解析】句意：求職時，你應該突出你的經(jīng)驗和技能。apply for“申請”，符合句意。account for解釋，說明；interview for為面試；search for搜索。4.Most drivers have realized the significance of traffic safety and strictly followed the traffic laws, marking the fact that our efforts have _.A. paid offB. showed offC. put offD. let off【答案】A5.Nobody noticed the thief slip into the house because the lights happened to _.A. put outB. go offC. go throughD. go out【答案】D【解析】go out熄滅。句意：沒人注意到小偷溜進了房子里，因為當時燈剛好熄滅。6.A firm, dry handshake is generally regarded as an indication that someone is confident and _. A. in control B. in style C. in place D. in office【答案】A【解析】in control控制；in style有特色；in place在適當位置；in office在辦公。句意：堅定干練的握手通常被看作這個人很自信、能掌控局面的象征。7.Once you have put your hand to an under-taking, you should _ persevere until you have finished it. A. observe B. reserve C. preserve D. persevere【答案】B8.You needn t have _ the speaker when he was speaking; there was enough time afterwards for you to ask questions. A. affectedB. interrupted C. encouragedD. disturbed【答案】B【解析】affected影響；interrupted打斷；encouraged鼓勵；disturbed打擾。句意：當他在說話的時候，你沒有必要打斷他，后面有足夠的時候讓你提問。9.It is clearly stated that these regulations _ everyone in the community, without exception.A. appeal to B. adapt toC. apply to D. attach to【答案】C【解析】appeal to呼吁，上訴，要求，對有吸引力；adapt to 使自己適應于；apply to適用于，應用于；attach to依附，加入。句意：聲明很清楚，這些規(guī)則適用于社區(qū)的每一個人，沒有例外。10.We can ensure you regular supplies of these materials if you _pay for them in good time. A. pay offB. pay forC. pay backD. pay out【答案】B【解析】pay off還清，得到回報；pay for支付；pay back償還；pay out付出。句意：如果你們能按時付款，我們可以保證定期向你們供應這些材料。11.She is still optimistic about her life in spite of the hard life she has _ in the past three years.A. gone through B. looked through C. put through D. seen through【答案】A【解析】go through經(jīng)歷；look through快速瀏覽；put through接通(電話)，實行，完成；see through看透(某人)。句意：盡管在過去三年中經(jīng)歷了生活的艱辛，但她依然對生活保持樂觀。12.The company has been _ of President Smith for 20 years and who will _ it after his retirement?A. in the control; take overB. in the control; take downC. in control; take over D. in control; take down【答案】A【解析】句意：公司被斯密斯總裁控制20年了，退休后誰會接管呢？第一空填in the control of是某物被人控制，in control of是某人控制某物，第二空填take over接管，take down記下，取下。13._ for his action on the playing field ,but he is also famous for the things that he does off the playingfield.A. Not he is only known B. Not only is he knownC. Only is he known not D. He is only not known【答案】B14.My father was so glad to meet his old friend again. You see, they _ with each other for nearly 30 years.A. lost contact B. had lost contactC. had been out of contact D. has been out of contact【答案】C【解析】根據(jù)句中出現(xiàn)的時間狀語for nearly 30 years可知，要用完成時。又因失去聯(lián)系這一動作延續(xù)到他們這次見面之前，所以要用過去完成時。由于lose contact不能延續(xù)，故C項正確。句意：我的父親再次見到他的老朋友，是那么的高興。你知道的，他們幾乎有30年沒有聯(lián)系了。15.The wife _ a big dinner when the husband was aware of their eighth wedding anniversary that day.A. was still preparingB. had hardly preparedC. did carefully prepareD. would eagerly prepare【答案】B【解析】“hardly.when一就”句型中，主句中動詞的時態(tài)用過去完成時。句意：妻子剛準備好一頓豐盛的晚餐丈夫就意識到那天是他們結婚八周年紀念日。三、完形填空。A taxi driver taught me a lesson in customer satisfaction and expectations.Inspiring speakers _1_ thousands of dollars to give this kind of training to corporate directors and staff.It cost me only a $12 _2_ ride.I had _3_ into Dallas just for the purpose of calling on a client.Time was precious and my _4_ included a quick round­trip from and back to the airport.A _5_ taxi pulled up.The driver rushed to _6_ the passenger door for me and made sure I was _7_ seated before he closed the door.As he got in the driver's seat，he _8_ that the neatly folded Wall Street Journal next to me was for my use.He then showed me several _9_ and asked me what type of music I would enjoy.I could not believe the _10_ I was receiving！I took the opportunity to say，“_11_ you take great pride in your work.You must have a _12_ to share.”“You bet，” he _13_，“I used to be in Corporate America.But I was tired of thinking my best would never be good enough.I _14_ to find my right position in life，where I could feel _15_ of being the best.I love driving cars，and feeling like I have done a full day's work and done it _16_.So I chose to become a _17_.One thing I know for sure，to be good in my business I just have to meet the expectations of my passengers._18_，to be great in my business，I have to go _19_ the customer's expectations！”The taxi driver taught me a great life _20_：Go an extra mile when providing any service to others.1A.offer BchargeCpay Dafford2A.taxi BbusCcar Dtrain3A.driven BflownCran Dcycled4A.hope BpurposeCplan Dchoice5A.private BroughCslow Dclean6A.open BlockCpush Dshut7A.silently BcomfortablyCtightly Dcasually8A.declared BconcludedCfound Dmentioned9A.pictures BmapsCtapes Dbooks10A.service BgiftCinvitation Dadvice11A.Actually BObviouslyCGradually DSuddenly12A.chance BsecretCstory Dride13A.whispered BarguedCsighed Dreplied14A.decided BpromisedChappened Dhesitated15A.careful BproudCafraid Dcurious16A.early BrapidlyCcautiously Dwell17A.driver BdirectorCclient Dspeaker18A.Besides BThereforeCHowever DPerhaps19A.against BwithinCover Dbeyond20A.method BexperienceClesson Dstandard【解題導語】本文主要講述了一名出租車司機給作者上了一堂關于如何達到客戶滿意和期望的課?！倦y句分析】One thing I know for sure，to be good in my business I just have to meet the expectations of my passengers.分析：本句是一個復合句。I know for sure是定語從句。譯文：有一件事我可以肯定，那就是想要做好生意，我就必須要滿足我的乘客的期望。 【核心詞匯】corporate adj.公司的client n客戶precious adj.珍貴的extra adj.額外的1B根據(jù)空后的“thousands of dollars to give this kind of training to corporate directors and staff.It cost me only a $12”可知，勵志演講家的培訓是要收費的。charge表示“收費”，符合語境。2A根據(jù)文章第一句“A taxi driver taught me a lesson in customer satisfaction and expectations”可知，出租車司機收作者12美元。3B根據(jù)第二段第二句的“Time was precious and my _4_ included a quick around­trip from and back to the airport”可知，作者當時是乘飛機去的。4C根據(jù)語境可知，時間很珍貴，作者的計劃中包括往返機場的旅程。5D根據(jù)下文的“the neatly folded Wall Street Journal next to me was for my use”可推知，出租車很干凈。6A結合“the passenger door for me”可推知，司機趕快跑過來給作者開車門。7B根據(jù)語境可推知，該司機注重乘客的滿意度，所以他一定確保作者乘坐舒適。8D根據(jù)語境可推知，司機向乘客提醒有雜志可看。mention“提到”。9C根據(jù)空后的“asked me what type of music I would enjoy”可推知，司機給作者拿出幾盤音樂磁帶讓他選擇。10A根據(jù)空后的“I was receiving”可推知，作者對出租車司機提供的服務非常吃驚，不敢相信。receive the service“接受服務”。11B由空后的“You must have a _12_ to share”以及語境可推知，顯而易見，作者認為出租車司機為自己的工作自豪。12C根據(jù)空后的“to share”以及語境可推知，此處表示有故事分享。13D根據(jù)語境可知，司機回應了作者的推斷。14A根據(jù)空前的“I was tired of thinking”可推知，司機決定行動起來，找到生活中合適的位置而不是一味地想想。15B根據(jù)第三段第二句的“you take great pride in your work”可推知，司機想做到最好并為自己的工作自豪。16D根據(jù)語境可推知，司機想把工作做好。17A根據(jù)語境可知，他決定轉行當一名司機。18C根據(jù)語境可知，上下文表示邏輯上的轉折關系，故用However“然而”。19D根據(jù)文章最后一句“Go an extra mile when providing any service to others”可知，要想做到最好，就要多為客戶考慮，超出客戶的期望。beyond“超出”。20C根據(jù)文章開頭“A taxi driver taught me a lesson in customer satisfaction and expectations”可知，此處表示司機給作者上了生動的一課。四、七選五。How to Have a Successful Remote Interview?If interviews make you nervous，the thought of doing one remotely might be a relief.1._ Even if your interviewer may have a hard time seeing you sweat，they will still ask questions.Think of a phone or video interview as an extra opportunity to impress your interviewer. If you create a genuine connection with someone without being in the same place as him，chances are theyll trust your ability. 2._ ·Test your equipment.3_ For a video interview，its important to do a trial run in advance，since it can be especially troublesome. “These are live，so its very important to test your connections ahead of time，” says Scott Dobroski，the director of Corporate Communications at Glassdoor.·4._ You dont want your interviewer to think youre in an underground place. So skip the dark，dull mood lighting. Pick a spot where the light is facing you and try to set yourself up in a relaxing atmosphere and at a comfortable distance. Ideally，have slightly an inch of space above your head.·Take your time.A common mistake people make is cutting someone else off in conversation. This is even easier to do when you cant see the person youre talking to. So even if it feels slightly unnatural，wait for a while after your interviewer finishes a sentence. 5._ He may understand why. But you dont want to come across as rushing the conversation or being more interested in hearing yourself talk than establishing a connection.AGet the atmosphere right.BBut you should still take them seriously.CHere are three tips to make the whole process go smoothly.DBuy a phone or video before you have the interview.ECutting him off a time or two might not be a big problem.FMake sure that your phone is charged and your Wi­Fi works.GYour interviewer will be happy to see you cut him off.【解題導語】本文是一篇說明文，主要介紹了做好遠程面試的三條建議。1B解析：根據(jù)空處前一句并結合空處后一句可知，空處應是一個轉折句，用來引出本文的話題：盡管遠程面試看似輕松，但是你仍然要認真面對，故B項正確。2C解析：根據(jù)前一句“If you create a genuine connection with someone without being in the same place as him，chances are theyll trust your ability.”可知，如果你在沒有和某人處于同一地的情況下和他建立了真正的聯(lián)系，那么他很可能會相信你的能力。結合下文列舉的三個做好遠程面試的建議可以判斷，空處承上啟下，引出下文的介紹，故C項正確。3F解析：根據(jù)該段小標題“Test your equipment”并結合空處后一句可知，該段提出本文的第一條建議：測試你的設備。F項“確保你的手機充好電且Wi­Fi正常”符合文意，故F項正確。4A解析：根據(jù)空處所在的位置可知，空處為該段小標題；由該段第三句可知，選擇一個光線面對你的地方，試著讓自己處在一個輕松的氛圍并且保持一個舒適的距離。據(jù)此可以判斷，該段主要介紹第二條建議：要有恰當?shù)姆諊蔄項正確。5E解析：根據(jù)該段小標題“Take your time”并結合空處前一句可知，該段介紹了第三條建議：別著急，慢慢來。E項“打斷他一兩次可能不是一個大問題”符合文意，故E項正確。 10