河北省撫寧縣第六中學(xué)2013-2014學(xué)年高二英語(yǔ) Book7 Unit3 phrases and sentences學(xué)案

題 ： Book7 Unit3 Phrases and sentences 學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo) ： Master how to use some important phrases and sentences.學(xué)習(xí)重點(diǎn) ： help ( .) out； be/become aware of；where引導(dǎo)的地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)從句學(xué)習(xí)難點(diǎn) ： 短語(yǔ)句型在具體語(yǔ)境中的靈活運(yùn)用。學(xué)習(xí)過(guò)程 ：重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)1help ( .) out幫助(某人)擺脫困境或危難；協(xié)助；使(某人)脫離困境經(jīng)典例句When I bought the house, my sister helped me out with a loan. 我買(mǎi)這房子時(shí)，我姐姐借給我一筆錢(qián)解了急。(1)help sb.with/(to) do sth.幫助某人某事/做某事can't help doing sth. 忍不住做某事can't help but do 只得做；不得不做help yourself (to sth.) 隨便自己動(dòng)手(夾菜吃、用等)(2)with the help of sb. with one's help 在某人的幫助下I can't help wondering what happened to that little girl.我忍不住想知道那個(gè)小女孩出了什么事。Faced with so much trouble, I my parents for help.面對(duì)這么多困難，我不得不向我父母求助。2be/become aware of對(duì)知道、明白；意識(shí)到高考佳句However, it is important to be aware of these dangers because everyone is exposed to air pollution regardless of lifestyle choices.(2012·陜西高考閱讀C)然而重要的是要意識(shí)到這些危險(xiǎn)，因?yàn)槊總€(gè)人不論選擇什么樣的生活方式都會(huì)接觸到空氣污染。(1)be aware that . 知道，體會(huì)到make sb. aware of/that . 使某人注意到；as far as I'm aware 據(jù)我所知(2)develop an awareness of . 逐漸懂得I was a millionaire, but was aware there were a lot of hungry people in the world.我曾是百萬(wàn)富翁，但我意識(shí)到世界上還有許多忍饑挨餓的人。Drivers should be the danger of driving after drinking.應(yīng)當(dāng)讓司機(jī)意識(shí)到酒后開(kāi)車(chē)的危險(xiǎn)。It is important that students develop an awareness of valuing parents' love.重要的是學(xué)生們要逐漸懂得珍惜父母的愛(ài)。重點(diǎn)句型The water was quite shallow but where the reef ended, there was a steep drop to the sandy ocean floor.海水是淺的，但是到了珊瑚礁的盡頭，就有一個(gè)陡坡，一直下降到滿是沙子的海底。where ., there be .意為“在的地方；有”， where引導(dǎo)地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)從句。另外wherever “在何處；無(wú)論何處”也可引導(dǎo)地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)從句。Where there is a will, there is a way. 有志者，事竟成。The little girl who got lost decided to remain _ and wait for her mother.那個(gè)迷路的小女孩決定待在原地等她母親。As far as I'm concerned, you are free to go wherever you like.就我個(gè)人而言，你愿意去哪里就去哪里。鏈接高考(2012·山東高考)A number of high buildings have arisen_ there was nothing a year ago but ruins. Awhen Bwhere Cbefore Duntil 解析：考查狀語(yǔ)從句。句意：很多高樓在一年前還是廢墟的地方出現(xiàn)了。where引導(dǎo)地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)從句，表示“在地方”。when表示“當(dāng)時(shí)”，句中已有時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)a year ago，故排除；before和until都不符合句意。2