2022年高二上學(xué)期第二次月考英語試題 含答案(IV)

2022年高二上學(xué)期第二次月考英語試題 含答案(IV)第二部分：英語知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分45分）第一節(jié) 單項(xiàng)填空（共15小題，每小題1分，滿分15分） 從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。1. As a reporter, Junyan was constantly _ to learn new things. A. challenging B. challenged C. to challenge D. challenge2. I _ for the appointment five minutes late, so I walked straight in and sat down. A. turned up B. turned down C. turned out D. turned off3. I _ home yet - its still early. A. dont need to go B. dont need go C. neednt to go D. neednt to going4. The price of wheat has increased _ 15%. A. by B. to C. at D.on5. He wrote a letter _ he explained what had happened in the accident. A. what B. which C. where D.how6. Whenever I made mistakes, the teacher pointed them out with _. A. curiosity B. satisfaction C. envy D. patience7. -What are you doing this Saturday? -Im not sure, but I _ go to the Rolling Stones concert. A. must B. would C. should D. might8. The parents were shocked by _ news that their son needed _ operation on his knee. A. a; / B. the; / C. the; an D. a; an9. David is _ animal fur, so he wont visit anyone who has cats or dogs in the house. A. curious about B. allergic to C. satisfied with D. fond of10. When I first met Bryan I didnt like him, but I _ my mind. A. have changed B. change C. had changed D. would change11. -Could I use your car tomorrow morning? -Sure. I _ a report at home. A. will be writing B. will have written C. have written D. have been writing12. Theres no way of knowing why one man makes an important discovery _ another man, also intelligent, fails. A. since B. if C. as D. while13. It _ be the vocabulary that caused you the problem in the exercise because you know a lot of words. A. may B. couldnt C. should D. neednt14. The engine just wont start. Something seems _ wrong with it. A. to go B. to have gone C. going D. having gone15. Mother always plains that children _ their shoes very quickly. A. find out B. wash out C. wear out D. set out 第二節(jié) 完形填空(共20小題，每小題1.5分，滿分30分) 閱讀下面短文，掌握其段落大意，然后從16至35各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。Diane Ray was pletely self-centered and very spoilt. Her parents gave her 16 she wanted, knowing that she would throw a temper tantrum(耍小孩脾氣)if they did not. She would scream and kick and 17 on the floor drumming her heels. Her parents always 18 .That was why she was alone on the 19 , wearing an expensive swimsuit. It has taken a massive tantrum to 20 her parents to buy it. They were back at the beach-house, 21 from the tantrum she had thrown when they told her that it was too dangerous to go diving 22 . “Dangerous ?” she had said. “You just dont want me to have 23 . Im going and if you try to stop me, Ill scream.”“What are you doing ?” a voice asked. Diane jumped. She did not know that the man was there 24 he spoke .“ Im going diving, ” she answered.“You shouldnt swim today, ” the man 25 . “There is a storm ing up.”“You should mind your own 26 !” Diane replied and walked into the gentle waves.“If you go out there youll be 27 , ” the man called after her. She did not bother to reply.Diane slipped into the water and dived 28 until white caps began rolling in and it became harder to 29 against the current (水流). Saltwater hit against her face, making it 30 to breathe. Oh, why had she not listened to advice.Panicking, she began to 31 . Then, just as it seemed as if she would slip beneath the surface, she heard a 32 voice. “Hold on ! Im ing.” With 33 , she saw the old man rowing an ancient-looking boat towards her. “I hope youve learned a lesson. You put us both in 34 , ” he shouted angrily, as he dragged her over the side of the 35 . Gratefully, Diane thanked him and ran towards the beach-house. 16. A. either B. neither C. nothing D. everything 17. A. jump B. lie C. spin D. sleep 18. A. set out B. set in C. gave in D. gave out 19. A. beach B. bed C. floor D. ship 20. A. allow B. warn C. get D. prefer 21. A. changing B. recovering C. appearing D. traveling 22. A. alone B. away C. again D. aside 23. A. time B. money C. food D. fun 24. A. when B. until C. after D. once 25. A. decided B. intended C. advised D. repeated 26. A. business B. swimsuit C. friends D. parents 27. A. angry B. sorry C. confused D. excited 28. A. nervously B. sadly C. shyly D. happily 29. A. rise B. swim C. stop D. row 30. A. difficult B. easy C. fortable D. suitable31. A. speak B. sing C. sniff D. scream 32. A. calm B. frightening C. beautiful D. disgusting 33. A. regret B. relief C. interest D. ease 34. A. power B. safety C. danger D. thought 35. A. house B. wave C. beach D. boat第二部分 閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分40分）第一節(jié) 請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下列段文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。（共15小題，每題2分，滿分30）Jimmy is an automotive mechanic, but he lost his job a few months ago. He has a good heart, but always feared applying for a new job. One day, he gathered up all his strength and decided to attend a job interview. His appointment was at 10 am and it was already 8:30. While waiting for a bus to the office where he was supposed ot be interviewed, he saw an elderly man wildly kicking the tyre of his car. Obviously there was something wrong with the car. Jimmy immediately went up to lend him a hand. When Jimmy finished working on the car, the old man asked him how much he should pay for the service. Jimmy said there was no need to pay him; he just helped someone in need, and he had to rush for an interview. Then the old man said, “Well, I could take you to the office for your interview. Its the least I could do. Please, I insist.” Jimmy agreed. Then the interviewer turned the chair and to Jimmys surprise, it was the old man he helped earlier in the morning. It turned out he was the General Manager of the pany. “Sorry I had to keep you waiting, but I was pretty sure I made the right decision to have you as part of our workforce before you even stepped into the office. I just know youd be a trustworthy worker. Congratulations!” Jimmy sat down and they shared a cup of well-deserved coffee as he landed himself a new job. 36. What did Jimmy see on the way to the interview?A. friends car had a flat tyre B. a wild man was pushing a carC. a terrible accident happened D. an old mans car broke down37. Why did the old man offer Jimmy a ride?A. He was also to be interviewed B. He needed a traveling panionC. He always helped people in need D. He was thankful to Jimmy 38. How did Jimmy feel on hearing the interviewers question?A. He was sorry for the other applicantsB. There was no hope for him to get the job C. He regretted helping the old man D. The interviewer was very rude 39. What can we learn from Jimmys experience?A. Where there is a will, theres a wayB. A friend in need is a friend indeedC. Good is rewarded with good. D. Two heads are better than one BLow-Cost Gifts for Mother's DayGift No. 1Offer to be your mother's health friend. Promise to be there for any and all doctor's visits whether a disease or a regular medical check-up. Most mothers always say "no need," but another set of eyes and ears is always a good idea at a doctor's visit. The best part? This one is free.Gift No. 2Help your mother organize all of her medical records, which include the test results and medical information. Put them all in one place. Be sure to make a list of all of her medicines and what times she takes them. "Having all this information in one place could end up saving your mother's life," Dr. Marie Savard said.Gift No. 4Some gift panies such as Presents for Purpose allow you to pay it forward this Mother's Day by picking gifts in which 10 percent of the price you pay goes to a charity (慈善機(jī)構(gòu)). Gift givers can choose from a wide variety of useful but inexpensive things - many of which are "green" - and then choose a meaningful charity from a list. When your mother gets the gift, she will be told that she has helped the chosen charity.40. What are you advised to do for your mother at doctor's visits?A. Take notes. B. Be with her. C. Buy medicine. D. Give her gifts.41. Where can you find a gift idea to improve your mothers sleep?A. In Gift No. 1 B. In Gift No.2 C. In Gift No. 3 D. In Gift No. 4.42. Buying gifts from Presents for Purpose allows mothers to . A. enjoy good sleep B. be well-organized C. bet extra support D. give others helpCOn a sunny day last August, Tim heard some shouting. Looking out to the sea carefully, he saw a couple of kids in a rowboat were being pulled out to sea.Two 12-year-old boys, Christian and Jack, rowed out a boat to search for a football. Once they'd rowed beyond the calm waters, a beach umbrella tied to the boat caught the wind and pulled the boat into open water. The pair panicked and tried to row back to shore. But they were no match for it and the boat was out of control.Tim knew it would soon be swallowed by the waves."Everything went quiet in my head," Tim recalls(回憶). "I was trying to figure out how to swim to the boys in a straight line."Tim took off his clothes and jumped into the water. Every 500 yards or so, he raised his head to judge his progress. "At one point, I considered turning back," he says. "I wondered if I was putting my life at risk." After 30 minutes of struggling, he was close enough to yell to the boys, "Take down the umbrella!"Christian made much effort to take down the umbrella. Then Tim was able to catch up and climb aboard the boat. He took over rowing, but the waves were almost too strong for him."Let's aim for the pier(碼頭)," Jack said. Tim turned the boat toward it. Soon afterward, waves crashed over the boat, and it began to sink. "Can you guys swim?" he cried. "A little bit," the boys said.Once they were in the water, Tim decided it would he safer and faster for him to pull the boys toward the pier. Christian and Jack were wearing life jackets and floated on their backs. Tim swam toward land as water washed over the boys' faces.“Are we almost there?" they asked again and again. "Yes," Tim told them each time.After 30minutes, they reached the pier.43. Why did the two boys go to the sea?A. To go boat rowing. B. To get back their football.C. To swim in the open water. D. To test the umbrella as a sail.44. What does "it" in Paragraph 2 refer to?A. The beach. B. The water. C. The boat. D. The wind.45. Why did Tim raise his head regularly?A. To take in enough fresh air. B. To consider turning back or not.C. To check his distance from the boys. D. To ask the boys to take down the umbrella.46. How did the two boys finally reach the pier?A. They were dragged to the pier by Tim.B. They swam to the pier all by themselves.C. They were washed to the pier by the waves.D. They were carried to the pier by Tim on his back.DLONDON - A British judge on Thursday sentenced a businessman who sold fake(假冒的) bomb detectors(探測(cè)器) to 10 years in prison, saying the man hadn't cared about potentially deadly consequences.It is believed that James McCormick got about $77.8 million from the sales of his detectors - which were based on a kind of golf ball finder - to countries including Iraq, Belgium and Saudi Arabia.McCormick, 57, was convicted(判罪) of cheats last month and sentenced Thursday at the Old Bailey court in London."Your cheating conduct in selling a great amount of useless equipment simply for huge profit promoted a false sense of security and in all probability materially contributed to causing death and injury to innocent people," Judge Richard Hone told McCormick. " You have neither regret, nor shame, nor any sense of guilt."The detectors, sold for up to $42,000 each, were said to be able to find such dangerous objects as bombs under water and from the air. But in fact they "lacked any grounding in science" and were of no use.McCormick had told the court that he sold his detectors to the police in Kenya, the prison service in Hong Kong, the army in Egypt and the border control in Thailand."I never had any had results from customers," he said.47. Why was McCormick sentenced to prison?AHe sold bombs. BHe caused death of people.CHe made detectors. DHe cheated in business.48. According to the judge, what McCormick had done _.Aincreased the cost of safeguardingBlowered people's guard against dangerCchanged people's idea of social securityDcaused innocent people to mit crimes49. Which of the following is true of the detectors?AThey have not been sold to Africa.BThey have caused many serious problems.CThey can find dangerous objects in water.DThey don't function on the basis of science.50. It can be inferred from the passage that McCormick _.Asold the equipment at a low priceBwas well-known in most countriesCdid not think he had mitted the crimeDhad not got such huge profit as mentioned in the text第二節(jié)（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能坡入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多于選項(xiàng)。Public Speaking Training·Get a coach 51 ，so get help. Since there are about a billion panies out there all ready to offer you public speaking training and courses, here are some things to look for when deciding the training that's right for you.·Focus on positivesAny training you do to bee more effective at public speaking should always focus on the positive aspects of what you already do well. Nothing can hurt confidence more than being told that you aren't doing well. 52 , so good public speaking training should develop those instead of telling you what you shouldn't do.· 53 If you find a public speaking course that looks as though it's going to give you lots of dos and don'ts, walk away! Your brain is so full of what you're going to be talking about. 54 . As far as we're concerned, there are basically no hard and fast rules about public speaking. Your audience can be your friends.·You are a special person not a cloneMost importantly, good public speaking training should treat you as a special one, with your own personal habits. 55 . Your training course should help you bring out your personality, not try to turn you into someone you're not. A. You aren't like anybody else B. You already do lots of things well C. Turn your back on too many rules D. Check the rules about dos and don'ts E. Whatever the presentation, public speaking is tough F .The one thing you don't want is for them to fall asleep G. So trying to force a whole set of rules into it will just make things worse第四部分 寫作（共兩節(jié)，滿分35分）第一節(jié) 短文改錯(cuò)（共10小題，每小題1分，滿分10） 增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)()，并在其下面寫出該加的詞。 刪除：把多余的詞用斜線劃掉。 修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。 注意：1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞； 2只允許修改10處，多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。Mr. Johnson is a hardworking teacher. Every day, he spends too much time with his work. With little sleep and hardly any break, so he works from morning till night. Hard work have made him very ill. “He has ruined his healthy. We are worried about him.” That is which other teachers say. Yesterday afternoon, I paid visit to Mr. Johnson. I was eager to see him, but outside her room I stopped. I had to calm myself down. Quietly I step into the room. I saw him lying in bed, looking at some of the picture we had taken together. I understood that he missed us just as many as we missed him.第二節(jié) 書面表達(dá)（滿分25分）一個(gè)英文網(wǎng)站面向中學(xué)生征稿。請(qǐng)你寫一篇英語稿件，介紹“中秋節(jié)”及這個(gè)節(jié)日里的主要活動(dòng)。寫作要點(diǎn)：1.它是中國傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日之一； 2.家人團(tuán)聚； 3.賞月、吃月餅； 4.還有旅游、訪友等其他活動(dòng)。注意：1.詞數(shù)100左右； 2.可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。 3.開頭語已經(jīng)為你寫好，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。參考詞匯：中秋節(jié) the Mid-Autumn Festival 農(nóng)歷 lunar calendar 賞月 enjoy the full moon 月餅 moon cakeThe Mid-Autumn FestivalThe Mid-Autumn Festival falls on the 15th of the eighth month of our Chinese lunar calendar. 51-55 班級(jí) 姓名 考號(hào) 第四部分 寫作（共兩節(jié)，滿分35分）第一節(jié) 短文改錯(cuò)（共10小題，每小題1分，滿分10）Mr. Johnson is a hardworking teacher. Every day, he spends too much time with his work. With little sleep and hardly any break, so he works from morning till night. Hard work have made him very ill. “He has ruined his healthy. We are worried about him.” That is which other teachers say. Yesterday afternoon, I paid visit to Mr. Johnson. I was eager to see him, but outside her room I stopped. I had to calm myself down. Quietly I step into the room. I saw him lying in bed, looking at some of the picture we had taken together. I understood that he missed us just as many as we missed him.第二節(jié) 書面表達(dá)（滿分25分）The Mid-Autumn FestivalThe Mid-Autumn Festival falls on the 15th of the eighth month of our Chinese lunar calendar. 英語月考答案改錯(cuò)：1. with-on 2. 去he works 前的so 3. Hard work 后的have-has 4. healthy-health 5. That is 后的 which-what6.visit前加a 7. room前的her-his 8.step-stepped9.picture-pictures 10.many-much