（福建專用）2014屆高考英語一輪復習方案 作業(yè)手冊（9） Unit 4 Wildlife protection Word（含解析） 新人教版必修2

課時作業(yè)(九)必修2Unit 4 Wildlife protection(限時：35分鐘).單項填空1Thanks. I know how to handle this problem with your directions.But do remember that this rule cannot be _ to every case.Aapplied Breferred Cdrawn Dthrown2The results of the medical checkup suggested that my father _in poor health, so the doctor suggested that he _ smoking and take more exercise.Awas; gave up Bbe; should give upCshould be; gave up Dwas; give up3The weather has been very hot and dry.Yes.If it had rained even a drop，things would be much better now! And my vegetables _Awouldn't die Bdidn't dieChadn't died Dwouldn't have died 4In my opinion, _ shouldn't be any doubt that China will become one of the most powerful countries in the future.Athis Bthat Cit Dthere5Many lifestyle patterns do such _great harm to health that they actually speed up _weakening of the human body.Aa; / B/; the Ca; the D/; /6With the government's aid, those _ by the earthquake have moved to the new settlements.Aaffect BaffectingCaffected Dwere affected7Most parents are focused on their children's grade on the exams, with little attention _ to their mental health.Apaying Bto pay Cpaid Dhaving paid8We all felt a sense of _ when we saw so many overseas Chinese coming back safe and sound from Libya.Asecurity BreliefCemergency Dachievement9I appreciated_the opportunity to study abroad two years ago. Ato have given Bto have been givenChaving given Dhaving been given 10The Taiwan pop king has finally released his latest album, Exclamation Mark, _11 new sound tracks.Acontaining BcontainedCincluding Dincluded 11Thanksgiving Day offers the Americans an opportunity to express _ for the year's bonuses and blessings.Aconsideration BresolutionCappreciation Dreflection12The new law has come into _；surely it will have _ on industry of the country.Aaffect; an effect Beffect; affectCeffect; an effect Dan effect; an effect13The English of 500 years ago was very different from the English of today. Over time, some words and expressions even _ completely.Acome to an end Bcome into beingCbreak up Ddie out14Most Palestinians are_a path of peace，which means they reject a path of violence.Aat the mercy of Bin favor ofCin terms of Dowing to15Miss another class _ you will fail.Aand Bor Cunless Dbut.閱讀理解AAfter years of trying to balance work with motherhood, Karl Smith left her corporate(公司的) job behind to start her own business.It's been over a decade since this mom entrepreneur(企業(yè)家) began making cakes out of her family's kitchen. During that time, she has managed to grow Magical Moments & Elite Party Rentals into a well­developed wedding planning and rental operation. Statistics show that these kinds of mommy­owned businesses are on the rise. Many women say they can't find work that allows them to balance their responsibilities at home.Indeed, according to a national study conducted by IpsosReid on behalf of Microsoft Canada, fifty­four percent of female small business owners agree that being able to work at home to raise their family is a key reason to leave the corporate world behind.“Being a mom entrepreneur means trading a typical 9­to­5 work week for a more irregular routine”，says Gemma Moore, a busy mother of two who owns and operates MG Moore Designs, a design company specializing in website, photography and print media.“Finding a business that you can build in the evenings will allow you to spend time with your children during the day and continue your business after they go to school.”Ninety­two percent of female small business owners say that mobile equipment and computer software can help a mom entrepreneur make her own hours and work whenever she is most productive. In fact, ninety­five percent agree that small business owners need to be_more_technology­savvy than ever before. The more technology they master, the more successfully they will run their businesses.“Balance is a key aspect for most entrepreneurs, but this is especially true for women”， says Ruth Bastedo, President of Women Entrepreneurs of Canada(WEC). “Entrepreneurs recognize that today's technology can help them to find work/life balance while still providing them with the tools and materials they need to grow their businesses more effectively.”16Many female employees left their corporate jobs in order to_Amaster more and more technologyBsupport their family in a better wayClook after their children more carefullyDcarry out their responsibilities as housewives17What can we know about Gemma Moore from the passage?AShe has two companies of her own.BShe was once doing trade business.CShe does not work in the daytime.DShe can arrange her time more properly.18The underlined part “be more technology­savvy”(in Paragraph 5) probably means “_”Asave more hours for technologyBspend less money on technologyChave a better knowledge of technologyDfind a better balance in the technical field19The passage mainly tells us that _Amost women can hardly find suitable workBnew technology can help women to find workCKarl Smith has started her own business at homeDmommy­owned businesses can balance work and lifeBThere are four types of persons who go to work part­time. These include retirees who want a bit more income or socialization, parents who want to spend more time with their children, college and high school students and temporary agency workers who want more experience. Many people enjoy the advantages of working part­time, but benefits are rarely offered to part­time employees.Most people are hoping for health insurance and retirement benefits when taking a job. Traditionally, companies only offer benefits to employees who work 30 hours or more a week. This is only a 25% reduction in hours, so it doesn't free up a lot of time for the employee who needs part­time hours. Even when a part­timer is offered health benefits, he is rarely offered paid time off and retirement benefits. Dental benefits are almost never offered to part­time employees.Many businesses hire part­time employees for the simple reason of saving money. If they work less than a certain number of hours, the employers don't need to pay for benefits. There are companies, however, that are beginning to offer benefits to part­time employees. This includes benefits for health, paid time off and retirement plans. Some companies have begun to offer this in order to take in high quality, trained professionals who just want part­time hours. If a company wants a qualified employee, it will have to compete with other companies. People who may only want to work part­time may be forced to take a full­time job to get the benefits. Companies who offer benefits to part­timers have an advantage by offering more choices to their employees in terms of hours.Conducting an Internet search is probably the quickest way to find companies that provide benefits for part­time employees. Many large corporations like Starbucks, Barnes & Noble and Whole Foods offer benefits to part­time employees among other things. Look for companies that offer a team approach to their employees. Employees are given choices and part of decision­making in the business. Businesses that allow employee input are more likely to offer benefits to part­timers.20People prefer to work part­time mainly because they _Adon't want to spend more time on workBhave so many household and social affairsChope to have more money, time and experienceDonly expect to make more friends21From the second paragraph we can learn that part­timers _Acan enjoy as many benefits as full­timersBprefer retirement benefits to health insuranceCoften retire without enjoying any benefitDoften enjoy fewer benefits than full­timers22What's the advantage of hiring part­time employees?AThey don't need the insurance.BThey can save employers some money.CThey have no choice but to work hard.DThey can also be changed into full­timers.23We can infer from the last paragraph that _Ait's easy to find companies providing benefitsBcompanies not allowing employees input don't offer any benefit to part­timersCStarbucks in England doesn't provide benefits to full­timersDemployees are often forced to choose their jobs.短文填詞Last week I went on an eco­travel with a travel agency. All the way we enjoyed the beautiful scenery and 24.f_ air. But a few of us picked flowers 25._ going sightseeing. Some even tried to catch some birds. What was 26._， many tourists 27.t_ rubbish here and there.I don't think this is an eco­travel. A true eco­travel is a tour that not only 28.a_ us to express our love for nature, but needs our 29._ (責任)as well. As we enjoy the beauty of nature, we should try our best to protect 30._. And we should also try to protect wildlife. A true eco­travel should be 31._ this: take nothing away but your good 32._ (記憶); leave nothing 33.b_ but all the green trees and the clean water.參考答案課時作業(yè)(九).1.A考查動詞辨析。apply to適用于。答句句意：但是務必記住這條規(guī)則不能適用于每一種情況。2D第一空前的suggest意為“表明”，其后的賓語從句用陳述語氣；第二空前的suggest意為“建議”，其后的賓語從句用虛擬語氣， should do, 其中should 可以省略，故D項正確。句意：醫(yī)療檢查結(jié)果表明我父親健康狀況很糟糕，因此醫(yī)生建議他戒掉煙，多鍛煉。3D考查虛擬語氣。第二個說話人的if條件句是選擇的關(guān)鍵。如果當時下一點雨，現(xiàn)在的情況就好得多了！我的蔬菜也就不會死了。過去沒有下雨，所以我的蔬菜干死了，也是發(fā)生在過去。故表示與過去情況相反，而將句子還原則為If it had rained even a drop，my vegetables wouldn't have died.。4D考查固定用法。there shouldn't be any doubt 不應該有任何懷疑。5B考查冠詞的用法。句意：許多生活方式對人類的健康有害，它們加速了人類身體的衰弱?！皩τ泻Α庇枚陶Z“do harm to”表示，中間無需加冠詞；之后的weakening是動詞的­ing形式表示抽象的概念，需要加上the。6C考查非謂語動詞。句意：在政府的援助下，那些遭受地震災害影響的人們已經(jīng)搬進了新居。非謂語動詞在句中擔當定語，修飾句子主語those。7C考查非謂語動詞。句意：大部分父母重在關(guān)心他們孩子在考試中所取得的成績，而很少注意他們的心理健康。本句的后半句是介詞with的復合結(jié)構(gòu)，attention和pay之間是動賓關(guān)系，所以用過去分詞表示被動。8B考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：當看到這么多的海外同胞安然無恙地從利比亞回國之后，我們都有一種如釋重負的感覺。security保障，安全感；relief輕松，寬心，慰藉；emergency緊急情況，突發(fā)事件；achievement完成，業(yè)績，成就。9D考查非謂語動詞的用法。appreciate后加動名詞，根據(jù)句意應是“被給”，故用動名詞完成式的被動式。句意：兩年前我很珍惜給我出國留學的機會。10A考查非謂語動詞的用法。此處containing意為“包括”。句意：臺灣流行歌王最終發(fā)行了他的最新專輯感嘆號，其包含11首新歌曲。11C考查名詞辨析。appreciation感激。句意：感恩節(jié)給美國人提供了一個機會表達他們對一年紅利和賜福的感恩。resolution決議，解決；consideration考慮；reflection反映，思考。12C考查affect及effect的用法。句意：這項新的法律已經(jīng)生效了。它肯定會對這個國家的工業(yè)有影響。come into effect 開始實施，開始生效；have an effect on 對有影響。13D考查動詞短語辨析。die out 滅絕。句意：500年前的英語與現(xiàn)在的英語迥異。隨著時光的流逝，一些詞語甚至完全消滅。come to an end結(jié)束；come into being開始存在，形成；break up破碎。14B考查介詞短語辨析。A項意為“任由擺布”；B項意為“支持；贊成”；C項意為“依據(jù)；在方面”；D項意為“由于”。句意：大部分巴勒斯坦人贊同和平方式，這意味著他們反對暴力行徑。15A考查祈使句。句意：你再缺一次課就會不及格了?！捌硎咕鋋nd句子”表示“做某事，那么”。“祈使句or句子”表示“做某事，否則”。根據(jù)句意選A項。unless意為“如果不，除非”；but意為“但是”；都不符合句型要求。.A很多職場媽媽選擇離職，自主創(chuàng)業(yè)，因為這樣既可以照顧家庭也可以兼顧自己的事業(yè)。16B推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章第三段的后半部分的“raise their family”可知答案選B。17D細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第四段Gemma Moore說的話“Findinggo to school.”可知，在照顧家庭和發(fā)展事業(yè)上她可以靈活、合理地分配時間。故選D項。18C詞義猜測題。根據(jù)第五段畫線部分后面的那句話“The more technology they master, the more successfully they will run their businesses.”可知，答案選C項。19D主旨大意題。本文主要講的是很多職場媽媽為了兼顧家庭和事業(yè)，而選擇離職并自己成立小規(guī)模公司，因為這樣她們可以更靈活地分配時間平衡家庭和事業(yè)。故答案選D。B文章介紹了兼職工作以及做兼職工作的工人經(jīng)常得不到應有的福利。20C細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段的want a bit more income or socialization，want to spend more time和want more experience可知。21D細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段最后he is rarely offered paid time off and retirement benefits. Dental benefits are almost never offered to part­time employees可知。22B細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段Many businesses hire part­time employees for the simple reason of saving money可知。23A細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段Conducting an Internet search is probably the quickest way to find companies that provide benefits for part­time employees可知。 .24.fresh25.when/while26.worse27.threw28allows29.responsibility30.it31.like32memories/memory33.behind- 7 -