2022年高中英語(yǔ) 第一模塊第三單元單詞學(xué)習(xí)導(dǎo)學(xué)案 牛津版必修1

2022年高中英語(yǔ) 第一模塊第三單元單詞學(xué)習(xí)導(dǎo)學(xué)案 牛津版必修1 Learning aims(學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo))：1.To improve the ability of memorizing the words. 2. To master the usage of important words. Important points(學(xué)習(xí)重點(diǎn))：To memorize the new words in this unit. Difficult points(學(xué)習(xí)難點(diǎn))： How to master and use the words. Learning guide(方法導(dǎo)引)：Read, copy , memorize and practice Learning procedures(學(xué)習(xí)過(guò)程)： Step1. Try to read and remember the new words and phrases as quickly as possible。 (溫馨提示：說(shuō)一千，道一萬(wàn)，記住單詞是關(guān)鍵！) 1. Read and recite new words and phrases from act to cash three times.p69 (方法導(dǎo)引：按音標(biāo)正確的讀背單詞和短語(yǔ)) （A級(jí)） 2. copy the new words and phrases from act to cash three times in your exercise books(方法導(dǎo)引：漢語(yǔ)只需抄寫(xiě)一遍；抄寫(xiě)后應(yīng)會(huì)默寫(xiě)這些單詞和短語(yǔ)) （A 級(jí)） 3. 根據(jù)要求寫(xiě)出各單詞和短語(yǔ)的正確形式（方法導(dǎo)引：要默寫(xiě)單詞，然后核對(duì)答案，用紅色筆寫(xiě)出正確答案并加以鞏固）（B級(jí)） Please pay attention to these nouns: 1.健身房_____________________ 2. 體重，重量，杠鈴片____________ 3. 衰退，衰竭，故障__________ 4. 化學(xué)物質(zhì)，化學(xué)藥品___________ 5. 手術(shù) ____________________ 6. 相配的人或物__________________ 7. 建議，忠告________________ 8. 陌生人_________________________ 9. 壓力______________________ 10. 女演員_______________________ 11,節(jié)食,日常飲食______________ 12. 效果___________________________ 13. 運(yùn)動(dòng)員_______________ 14. 成就 ___________________________ Please pay attention to these verbs: 1.保持_________________ 2.鍛煉，運(yùn)動(dòng)__________________ 3.起作用，有效果________________ 4. 痊愈；重新獲得_________________ 5.包含，容納___________________ 6. 遵循，遵守，__________________ 7，舉起，_______________ 8.考慮__________________________ 9. 影響__________________ 10 冒險(xiǎn)_________________________ 11，辨認(rèn)出，識(shí)別出____________ 12. 匹配，相稱___________________ Please pay attention to these adjectives: 1. 苗條的，纖細(xì)的____________ 2. 慚愧的，羞愧的_________________ 3.減肥的，瘦身的______________ 4.無(wú)價(jià)的，珍貴的__________________ 5.有害的______________________ 6.精確的，準(zhǔn)確的__________________ 7.有吸引力的，有魅力的____________ 8.動(dòng)人的,感人的___________________ 9.肥胖的，超標(biāo)的__________________ 10. 極瘦的，皮包骨的_______________ Please pay attention to these phases: 1. 鍛煉，計(jì)算出___________________ 2. 節(jié)食________________________ 3.秘密的________________________ 4. 副作用______________________ 5. (頭發(fā)等)脫落__________________- 6. 體重增加___________________- Please pay attention to these word-formation: 1. failure__________ (v.) 2. operation_____________ (v.) 3. advice______________(v.) 4. attractive ___________(vt.) 5. touching____________(v) 6.actress ____________(opp.) 7. properly__________(a.) 8. consider_____________(n.) 9. achievement___________(v.) Step2: Consolidation 根據(jù)首字母補(bǔ)全單詞，注意所填單詞的詞性以及詞形變化. 1. Fruit and vegetables are sold by w____________. 2. I’m trying to lose weight because I’m so a_________ of my body. 3. The medicine c________ a harmful chemical that causes my liver to fail. 4. Now he is c_________ taking some pills, which he thinks will make him bee stronger. 5. The policeman r_________ her as a pickpocket quickly. 6. I am sorry, I don’t quite f_______ you. 7. Let’s ask for Mr. Yang‘s a __________on this matter. 8. We must find carpets that will m_______the curtains. 9. Every woman wants a slim f______ these days, especially here in Canada. 10 She was deeply a______ by the news of her father's death. Step3. Word usage: 1. stay: vi.暫住，留下；n. 停留時(shí)間；link-v. 仍然是 【感知翻譯】1. I am going to stay at a hotel tonight. 2. The window stayed open all the night. 【指點(diǎn)迷津】:1. 表示繼續(xù)呆在某處時(shí)，可用不及物動(dòng)詞remain 或者stay. 2. 表示暫住，短期停留時(shí)，只能用不及物動(dòng)詞stay. 3. 表示繼續(xù)保持或處于原來(lái)狀態(tài)時(shí)， 可用remain 或者stay. 4.表示殘留，剩下時(shí)，只能用不及物動(dòng)詞remain. 【即景活用】：1.My mother- in –law _______with us this week when she visited us. 2. Not much of the house _________after the fire. 3. ________indoors for a few days until you recover from your cold. 2. consider: vt. 考慮，認(rèn)為 【感知翻譯】：1. I am considering what to do next. 2. He considers me as /to be his best friend. 【思維拓展】1.當(dāng)“考慮”講時(shí)，consider+n/pron 或consider +doing 或consider+wh-+to do, 2.當(dāng)“認(rèn)為”講時(shí)，consider+sb/sth+(as)+n 或consider+sb/sth+(to be )+n/adj. 或consider +sb to have done sth 3. 把……當(dāng)做：consider…as ; treat… as; regard… as; think of …as ;have…as; 等 4.consideration：n. 考慮take sth into consideration under consideration 【即景活用】：1.Alexander Bell is considered _______________(invite) the telephone. 2.We all consider Mr. Deng Xiaoping________a great leader of our country in recent ages. Which of the following can NOT be used in the blank? A. as B. to be C. be D./ 3. advice: n,建議，建議 【感知翻譯】：1.If you follow my advice and study hard, you will pass the exam. 2. He gave us good advice on how to learn English. 【思維拓展】：Ⅰ.1. give/offer sb some advice on 就……給某人提出建議 2.ask sb for advice 征求某人的意見(jiàn) 3. follow/take one’s advice 接受某人的建議 Ⅱ. advise: vt, 建議: advise sb to do sth； …advised sb not to do sth =advise sb against doing sth advise doing sth 建議干某事 advise that 建議…… advise sb on 向某人提……建議 【指點(diǎn)迷津】：1. advice是不可數(shù)名詞，一條建議：a piece of advice 2. advise 后接that從句時(shí)，從句用虛擬語(yǔ)氣。3. advise 后接動(dòng)名詞做賓語(yǔ)。 【即景活用】：1. Father went to his doctor for_______about his heart trouble. A. an advice B. advice C. advices D. the advices 2. We advised that steps _________(take ) at once. 4. effect: n. 影響；結(jié)果；效力 【感知翻譯】：1. The medicine has little effect on the old man. 2. This had a great effect upon the future of both mother and son. 【思維拓展】：have an effect on 對(duì)……有影響 take effect 生效，起作用 e into effect 生效 bring sth into effect 實(shí)施…… in effect 實(shí)際上 be of no effect 無(wú)效 【指點(diǎn)迷津】：1. effect 為名詞，常用于have an effect on 結(jié)構(gòu)，“對(duì)……有影響” 2. affect 為動(dòng)詞，“影響”通常指對(duì)身體，思he 想或情緒帶來(lái)不良影響。此外，“感動(dòng)，觸動(dòng)”之意，相當(dāng)于move. 【即景活用】：請(qǐng)用affect/effect 的正確形式填空。 1. Punishment almost had no ______on the naughty boy. 2. The rise in prices will _______all classes. 3. She was _________at seeing such scene. 5. care about 關(guān)心；在乎；介意 【感知翻譯】：1. I don’t care about money or what people call position. 2. Don’t you care about anybody? 【思維拓展】：care for喜歡；愿意；照顧 take care of 照顧；保管 with care仔細(xì)地；認(rèn)真地 be careful of 小心；當(dāng)心be careful in dong sth在做……謹(jǐn)慎仔細(xì)be careful about 講究 【指點(diǎn)迷津】：care about 多用于否定句和疑問(wèn)句中。 【即景活用】：用適當(dāng)?shù)慕樵~或副詞填空。 1. She thinks only of herself, she doesn’t care ______other people. 2. I don’t care _______what you think. 3. Would you care _______a cup of coffee? 6. along with 連同……，隨同…… 【感知翻譯】：1. I posted the book along with money? 2. The father, along with his son, is travelling in China. 【思維拓展】：all long一直，始終 get along (on )with在…方面有進(jìn)展，與某人相處融洽 【指點(diǎn)迷津】：在句中，由along with 引出短語(yǔ)時(shí)，其謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞要跟主語(yǔ)保持一致，類似情況還有：as well as; rather than; together with; including; with; besides; but; like; except 等。 【即景活用】：Jane, together with her parents _______(go) to the park every Sunday. 7. work out 計(jì)算出；解除難題等；鍛煉；事情等順利進(jìn)行；擬定計(jì)劃，方案等 【感知翻譯】：1. I work out every morning. 2. W e work out a plan to leave school. 3. The plan didn’t work out well. 【思維拓展】work at從事于；致力于 work on繼續(xù)；從事 out of work失業(yè) at work 在工作 turn out結(jié)果是，證明是 make out辨認(rèn)出，理解 pick put挑出，選出 point out指出 break out爆發(fā)，發(fā)生e out出來(lái)，出版 give out 用完耗盡，精疲力竭 【即景活用】：The problem is difficult for a little girl to _______. A. solve it B. work out it C. work it out D. work out 學(xué)生反思：______________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________. Step4. Practice. Ⅰ. Words. 1. Professor Smith, along with his assistants ____________(work) on the project day and night to meet the deadline. 2. The emperor cared _________nothing than for new clothes. 3. Why don’t you put the meat in the fridge? It will ________fresh for several days. A. be stayed B. stay C. be staying D. have stayed 4. My parents often tell me that being unable to answer a teacher’s questions in class is noting to a________ of. 5. Doctors warn that smoking is h_______to health. However some young people still have developed the habit of smoking. 6. It will take two or three weeks before you r________ from illness. 7. The sofa is a perfect m _______for the grey curtain in our sitting room. 8. The young man is suffering from heart disease; he needs an o__________. 9. He is under great p________ because he has a lot of things to deal with in his business. 10. It is not wise even dangerous for young women to take weight-loss pills to keep a slim f__. 11. After graduating from Beijing Film Academy, she became an a______ and acted in films. 12. It was a (n) ______(感人的)scene when the old couple got reunited after separation. 13. Don’t tell your personal information such as your address and cell phone numbers to ________(陌生人) online. 14. Don’t do anything that will ____(損害)the reputation of your family ,school and country. 15. Taking weight-loss pills proves to be dangerous, as it ______(包含)some chemicals. Ⅱ. Phases: 1. He has just had an operation and now is in hospital ____________it.(恢復(fù)) 2. In my opinion, it is unnecessary for teenagers to _______ because they need much more food to study.(節(jié)食) 3. To ________(減肥),many girls take weight-loss pills instead of taking exercise. 4. The famous actors keep fit by ________(鍛煉) in the gym every day. 5. _______the doctor’s ________(遵循某人的建議)and give up smoking, you will pick up your health shortly. 6. The couple who have been married for many years _____(渴望) have a baby of their own. 7. She said that she was not good at singing.__________(事實(shí)上)，she sings very well. 8. The girls doesn’t eat high calories food because she is afraid of __________(體重增加)。 9. To his sadness, his bag ________(連同)his cell phone was left in the taxi. 10.As we all know, healthy diet and regular exercise are good ways to ________(保持健康)。 Ⅲ. Sentences. 1.He is generally ________________________(被認(rèn)為是發(fā)明了) the first puter. 2. The boy ________________(聽(tīng)從父親的建議) and made up his mind to work hard. 3.你應(yīng)該因?yàn)閷?duì)同學(xué)們說(shuō)了謊而感動(dòng)慚愧. ___________________________________________________________________________. 教師反思：___________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________.